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The Vaishnava Sect

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temples and scriptures. The worship of Vishnu, meaning "pervader," dates

back to Vedic times. The Pancharatra and Bhagavata sects were popular prior to

300 bce.

Today's five Vaishnava schools emerged in the middle ages, founded by Ramanuja,

Madhva, Nimbarka, Vallabha and Chaitanya. Vaishnavism stresses prapatti,

single-pointed surrender to Vishnu, or His ten or more incarnations, called

avataras. Japa

is a key devotional sadhana, as is ecstatic chanting and dancing, called

kirtana. Temple worship and festivals are elaborately observed.

Philosophically, Vaishnavism ranges from Madhva's pure dualism to Ramanuja's

qualified nondualism to Vallabha's nearly monistic vision.

0cm 0pt">God and soul are everlastingly distinct. The soul's destiny, through

God's grace, is to eternally worship and enjoy Him. While generally nonascetic,

advocating bhakti as the highest path, Vaishnavism has a strong monastic

community. Central scriptures are the Vedas, Vaishnava Agamas, Itihasas and

Puranas. The Bhagavad Gita states, "On those who meditate on Me and worship

with undivided heart, I confer attainment of what they have not, and

preserve what they have." Aum Namo Narayanaya.

------------ Satguru Sivaya Subramuniyaswami Sivaya Namah

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