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Sri Bhaktivinode's amnaya sutra ch.5

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Balarama's rasalila

>

> Balarama, the son of Rohini performed his rasalila in Ranaghat. This

> place is situated quite a long distance from where Krsna had his rasakela.

>

> Balarama was the second body of Krsna himself and the depth of his real

> self was like the depth of a million oceans. He came to Vraja from

> Dvaraka and stayed during the two months of Chaita and Vaishakh to console

> Sri Nanda, Yasoda and the others. He pleased his sakhas in various ways.

> There also Balarama gave soloce to all the Krsna priyas and charmed his

> own dear and loving gopis by having lilas with them. At that time Krsna

> killed Sankhachuda. Then Krsna and Balarama both performed divine lilas

> with their own lovers and played Holi. Only a learned devotee can

> describe the beauty of these celestial activities. In Sri Krsna Caitanya

> Carita Murari Gupta says; "Look at Rama and Krsna who are covered with

> jewels and suitablu dressed for spring time. In a humorous mood they

> performed their kelis with their own beautiful Vraja ladies. They are

> gracefully dancing and singing in a delighful mood with their pretty

> gopis.

>

> Pg.173 The gopis who were not fortunate enough to associate with Krsna

> forgot their sorrow when Balarama performed his lila with them. How

> Balarama increased their enjoyemnt is beyond description.

>

> In Srimad Bhagavatam it is stated that Bhagavan Sri Balarama stayed in

> Vraja for two months and supplied divine enjoyment to the gopis each

> night. Sri Raghava continued to describe the beauty of Balarama at the

> time of his rasa keli. "O Srinivasa, knowing that he would perform his

> rasa lila with his dear lovers Balarama happily came to this place. This

> pleasant spot, situated near the Jamuna river, was continually filled with

> scented air. The flowers of the gardens were in full bloom and the sky

> was bright from the full moon. The humming of bumble and the sweet

> whistling of different birds surcharged the atmosphere. Millions of male

> and female peacocks danced and many deer played in the garden. As

> Balarama relaxed beneath a tree the guards in heaven sang the glories of

> Rohini Nandan whose beauty and posture could fasicinate the world. The

> followinf is a song.

>

> Glory to the valiant Rohini Nandana. The white conch kunda flowers,

> camphor, and the silver-white mountain bow down to Balarama's beautiful

> bright complexion, his curly hair, the beauty of the carefree locks of

> hair on his forehead, his bright tilak. He steers the hearts of young

> maidens. His lotus eyes are restless and his eyebrows dance like black

> bumble bees near his bright earrings. With a short nose and a face which

> conquers the splendour of the moon, it seems like nectar pours from his

> body. His arms are decorated wtih bangles and jewelled necklaces adorn

> his strong chest. His thin waist makes the lion feel insufficient and his

> blue dress enchances his figure. His beautifully shaped thighs and feet

> fascinate the hearts of all who see him.

>

> Pg.174 O Srinivasa, who can keep his composure seeing the splendour of

> Baladev? It was here that Rama sat on a jewelled throne in a graceful

> Ramostava dress. The beauty of Baladev conquers millions of kamadevas and

> every movement of his charms the Munis and Indras. The glory of his body

> which brightens the three worlds can win the pride of a million moons.

> The silky black curly hair covering his head is decorated with a jewel set

> crown and flowers. His lips are as red as bind fruit and his teeth

> sparkle like pearls. A garland of Vaijayanti dangles from his powerful

> neck. The reddish color of the souls of his feet defeat the sun and the

> brightness of his nails conquers the darkness.

>

> I am unable to describe the beauty of Baladev as there is no comparison to

> him in this world. Whoever absorbs the gracefulness of Baladev is the

> most fortunate person. In the Puranas Baladev Dhyana is written as

> follows: In this place Rohini Nandana, Balarama, stood in a three fold

> bending form and blew joyfully on his horn, the sound of which moved the

> heart of Brahma and others. O Srinivasa, with one mouth only how can

> Idescribe the beauty of Balai's lila? Here in this moon-lit Jamuna

> Upavana, Balarama engaged in lilas surrounded by millions of gopis."

>

> Pg.175• In that Upavana near the Jamuna which was flooded by bright moon

> light and covered with the scent of lotuses, Balarama performed his rasa

> lila. Then Vaiuni devi, sent by her fatherVaruna, flowed from a hole in a

> tree and filled the entire atmosphere with the sweet scent of wine.

> Baladev breathed the scent and drank the wine with his beloved gopis in

> that garden. (Srimad Bhagavatam)

>

> Raghava continued his story, after drinking the wine Rohini Mandana

> engaged himself in divine love making with his gopis. Some of the gopis

> played wth mridanga, ranika, and other instruments while other gopis sang

> the glories of Balarama in beautiful songs based on beautiful tunes and

> beats. Lord Brahma and others were moved by the music. Sri Balarama

> himself became overwhelmed by the dance, the songs and music and soon the

> rasa mandir was filled with celestial joy. To enjoy water sports with his

> lovers Balarama brought the Jamuna near by pulling her with his plough and

> then sported in her water. After bathing Balarama changed his dress,

> drank honey and wine and spent the night with his associates. In the

> early morning the gopis could not bear their seperation from Balarama and

> did not want to return to their homes. Balarama consoled them in many

> ways and sent them to their houses. Out of fear for Balarama the Jamuna

> offered him prayers and folding her hands she threw herself at his feet.

>

> Pg.177 When by her own quiet nature the Jamuna was flowing to the South

> ocean she did not respond to the order of Balarama and thus he pulled her

> with his plough. In this place the Jamuna can be seen as she is. I sing

> the glory of this place with my devoted heart. (Stavavali/Vraja Vilas)

>

> Sri Raghava told his followers that Rasa Sthali is famous throughout the

> world and devotees offer their worship as this Ramaghat Pradesh.

>

> Nityananda Prabhu's lila in Ramaghat

>

> Whoever hears the glory of Ramaghat can be easily freed from worldly life.

>

> During his pilgrimages, Sri Rasa VIlasi Rama Nityananda Ray passed some

> days here. He played with the cowherd boys and ate curd, milk, roots and

> fruits whenever he felt hungry. He unsuccessfully tried to conceal the

> perplexieties he felt as Balarama. The local people said,"This must be

> Rohini Nandan travelling in Vraja as an avadhuta." Seeing Nityananda's

> divine performance people of different ages were attracted.

>

> Raghava showed the shakata tree whose wood Nityananda used to clean his

> teeth. In Ramaghat there is a brahmin who could not live for a moment

> without the thought of Baladev. To satisfy his devotees Nityananda gave

> him darshan as Baladev. Here also, Kalandi prayed to Nityananda, Sri Vasa

> Vilas Balarama. Even the demigods could not restrain their tears of

> ecstasy in watching the sports of Nityananda in this place.

>

> When Nityananda slept on a bed of dust beneath the trees he would always

> call out in his dream, "when will the enancipation of this wretched soul

> take place? When is Navadvipa going to reveal himself in Navadvipa? I

> will witness it with my own eyes." No one could understand the meaning of

> his words.

>

> Kachchavana is a place near Ramaghat where the children used to play as

> Kachchapa (turtle) in Bhushanavana the sakhas dressed Krsna in flower

> ornaments. All these places are famous for Krsna's vilas.

>

> Pg.178 While describing these holy places Sri Raghava and his followers

> passed through the forest whose beauty created restlessness within his

> mind. Seeing Bhandirvata (a banyas tree) he sighed. At this place

> Balarama and Krsna used to wrestle for fun. They also let Pralambha join

> them as one of their sakhas. Balarama killed him very easily. Once Krsna

> played his flute in such an enchanting tone that as soon as Radha heard it

> she could not remain at home but ran to meet Krsna with her friends.

> Vandir is famous for their various divine performances.

>

> The wrestling sport of Radha Krsna

>

> Here Radha asked Krsna in her soft voice, "How do you play with your

> friends in this place?" Krsna answered, "I dress as a wrestler and I

> wrestle with my friends. No one knows wrestling like me and I win very

> easily."

>

> Then Lalita smilingly requested Krsna to show them his wrestling while

> dressed as a wrestler. They all then changed into wrestlers costumes but

> Krsna was very proud of his dress. Radha smiled sweetly when she saw

> Krsna's wrestling costume and they both entered the wrestling arena.

> There was no question of winning or losing in that wrestling match and

> Kandipa the God f love was satisfied to watch the game.

>

> I sing the glory of Vandira where charming Sri Radha, being eager to

> wrestle with Krsna, dressed herself and her Sakhisin wrestling costumes.

> With a cheerful mind she wrestled with Vakali, the killer of

> Bakarakshaksh, who was also dressed as a wrestler for the pleasure of

> Madana. (Stavavali/Vraja vilas). No one can describe the vilases of

> Vandira.

>

> Aragram and Munjatali are near Vandira where Krsna swallowed the forest

> fire to rescue the cows and the cowherd boys. Vandali village is on the

> other side of the Jamuna. In Tapavana the daughters of the cowherd men

> performed tapasya. In Gopighat they bathed in the Jaumna. These gopis

> performed their puja to Kalyani devi in Chiraghat. It was here that they

> put their clothes on the bank of the Jamuna while having a bath in the

> river. To enjoy himself Krsna stole the clothes and climbed into a Nipa

> tree. Having finished their baths they realised they had no clothes and

> while concealing themselves in the water they bade Sri Krsna to return

> their dresses. Krsna explained the reaon for that lila and returned their

> clothes to them. The Gopis dressed themselves only after dedicating

> themselves to the grace of Krsna. In Nandaghat, Kandananda and others

> took their bath in the Kananda river. That bath has significant meaning

> because Nanda had fasted on the day of Ekadashi and on Dvadashi he took

> his bath in te Kalandi. While bathing a messenger of Raruna abducted

> Nanda but Krsna rescued him easily from Raruna. As Nanda had become

> afraid in this place Krsna's great grandson, Vajra, the son of Aniruda,

> named this place Vaya. Leaving Vaya behind Sri Raghava continued his tour

> of the holy places around Mathura. In Vatsavana Brahma stole the cows and

> cowherd boys.

>

> I sing the glory of the place Vatsaharanasthali where Brahma, being

> inquisitive about the real glory of his own Lord Krsna stole the cows and

> cowherd boys, and then Krsna to satisfy the long cherished desire of the

> mothers of the cows and cowherd boys, manifested himself as cows and

> cowherd boys to eat the food sent by the mothers for their sons.

> (Stavavali/Vraja Vilas)

>

> In Unaiv Krsna and his boyfriends ate all sorts of food. In Valahara

> Brahma again stole all the cowherd boys. In Pairkhani Brahma wanted to

> verify the power of Krsna. In Sui (Sui means that) Brahma was shadowed by

> the maya of Krsna when he intentionally but secretly stole a calf. Under

> the veil of maya Brahma failed to identify the stolen with that which had

> belonged to Krsna. Being overwhelmed he secretly said, ""O this is that;

> this is that." That is why the name of this place is Sui. In Echamuha

> village Brahma repented his audicity and sang the glory of Krsna.

>

> "I sing the glory of the place called Viru Chaturmukha. It was here that

> Brahma, being repentant for his own offense of stealing the cows and

> cowherd boys fell on the ground at the feet of smiling Vrajendra with his

> eyes filled with tears and sang the glories of the Lord.

>

> Pg.180 In Augholi Krsna killed Agasura but people now call the place

> Sapauli (the place of snakes).

>

> "May Saipasthali be my protector for it was here that the powerful Naruri,

> got angry when his friends were swallowed by a poisonous snake, he killed

> the Agasuri demon by forcefully entering its poisonous stomach to rescue

> his followers. (Stavavali/Vraja Vilas)

>

> In Joiat village the demigods sang the glory of Krsna and showered him

> with flowers. Krsna was given the name Sehana (clever) for killing

> Agasura the snake and this village Soyano which is now called Sehana was

> named after him. Tarori in Varli were named by the gopas.

>

> Then Raghava took Narottama and Srinivasa up a small hill called Krsna

> Kundatala and showed them the Maghera village and the Tanar forest where

> Radha and Krsna used to meet.

>

> In Atasa village the saint Astavakra performed tapasya. Shakrasthana was

> later named Sakasoya. This place is famous because it was here that

> Shakra (Indra) became repentant and afraid after causing the terrible rain

> in Vraja. In Varahar village Krsna played with his friends by assuming

> the Varaha rupa, ^ In Harasali village Krsna performed his rasa. "May that

> Rasasthali, which is the precious gem of the three worlds, be our

> protector. While dancing with the bright and beautiful wives of the

> cowherd men, Krsna left them and went with Radha to a solitary place to

> decorate her with flower ornaments and then engaged himself in divine

> loving play with her." (Stavavali/Vraja Vilas) After describing the

> various holy places Sri Raghava returned toNandaghata with Srinivasa and

> Narottama.

>

> The description of Sri Jiva's residence in Nandaghata.

>

> Pg.181• Sri Raghava said that in a lonely place in Nandaghata Jiva Gosvami

> lived for sometime in seclusion.

>

> Once Sri Rupa was writing a book in a quiet place in Vrndavana. It was a

> hot day, and to dry the sweat from Rupa's body Sri Jiva would stand beside

> him and fan him. The beauty of both Sri Rupa and Sri Jiva was bright. At

> that time Sri Vallava came to visit Rupa and when he looked at Rupa's book

> Bhaktirasamrta Grantha Mangala Carana he told Rupa, "I shall edit it."

> When he went to bathe in the Jamuna Sri Jiva followed on the pretext of

> taking water from the Jamuna. Although he did not know Sri Vallava

> personally, Jiva asked him, "what is the flaw in Mangala Carana?"

>

> As Vallava mentioned each point he felt required correction Jiva refuted

> the point by his knowledge of the scriptures. Unable to defeat Sri Jiva

> in a discussion, Vallava went to Sri Rupa to enquire about the identity of

> Jiva. Rupa told Vallava that the young Vaisnava was his nephew, and that

> he had arrived from his village only a few days before. Vallava Bhatta

> praised Jiva Gosvami and told Rupa the details of their discussion on the

> book. Then Vallava left that place.

>

> Meanwhile Sri Jiva returned from the river and Sri Rupa scolded him in a

> very quiet voice, "It was very kind of Bhatta to visit me and for my own

> benefit he wanted to edit my book. This much you could not tolerate by

> your Vaisnava grace? Go back to your home and return to Vrndavana whem

> you will be able to be patient."

>

> At once Sri Jiva left the place and headed East towards his home. When

> his mind became peaceful he decided to remain in a solitary place in the

> forest as he did not have permission to return to the association of Rupa

> Gosvami. He lived here in a hut made of leaves; sometimes he ate a little

> and sometimes he ate nothing while he passed his time in great distress

> and lamentation. He thought that if he gave up his life he would be able

> to obtain the lotus feet of his Lord.

>

> In the course of his travels Sanatana Gosvami came to that village. The

> villagers came forward to welcome him and ask about his well being. They

> informed him that one young and beautiful sannyasi had been living in the

> forest for a long time, eating only a small quantity of fruits or roots or

> drinking water mixed with atta (flour).

>

> Knowing that this sannyasi must be Sri Jiva, Sanatana went to see him

> affectionately. Seeing Sanatana within his patched Sri Jiva could not

> control himself and fell flat on the ground at Sanatana's feet. The

> villagers were quite astonished. Sanatana asked Sri Jiva to explain his

> difficulty and Jiva very lovingly explained everything. After consoling

> the villagers Sanatana left Sri Jiva in his hut and went to see Rupa in

> Vrndavana.

>

> Pg.182 Hearing of Sri Sanatana's arrival in Vrndavana, Sri Rupa went out

> to meet him. He asked about the book Bhaktirasamrta sindhu and Rupa said

> that he had finished writing the book but the editing was incomplete

> because of Sri Jiva's absence.

>

> Sanatana explained the situation to Sri Rupa and said, "Jiva is alive, but

> he is so weak that even the breeze can rock his body." At once Sri Rupa

> brought Jiva back to Vrndavana and nursed him affectionately. Everyone

> was happy with SRi Jiva's recovery and Rupa Sanatana bestowed all

> responsibility on him. By their mercy the greatness of Sri Jiva's

> knowledge spread throughout the world.

>

> A Digvijayi (world conquering scholar) once came to Vrndavana and asked

> Jiva, "If you will compete with me in debate, then send my Jaya patra, (a

> written paper acknowledging his defeat by the Digvijayi)." Sri Jiva sent

> him back the Jaya patra, but the Digvijayi accepted defeat after reading

> it. The glory of Sri Jiva is beyond description. Then Sri Raghava showed

> them the hut of Sri Jiva.

>

> After that they crossed the Jamuna river and passed the night in Surukharu

> village where Krsna was pleased with the demigods, and there Narottama and

> Srinivasa saw many far away villages.

>

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