Guest guest Posted December 12, 2000 Report Share Posted December 12, 2000 Lectures (Edited) on Srila Prabhupada's Disappearance Day Kiev/ October 31, 2000 H.H. Romapada Swami/ H.H. Niranjana Swami H.H. Romapada Swami I was thinking this morning about the conversation that Niranjana Maharaja and I had when we were making the plan for my being here with you in Kiev. Initially we were just planning to spend some time together towards the end of October. Then Niranjana Maharaja remembered that on October 31st, the temple room opening was taking place. So we arranged my schedule so that I could stay here with you for this event and then I would just leave tomorrow morning. I had no idea what to expect. I certainly didn't expect all that I've seen here since visiting. I envisioned something, but not something as wonderful as this. The temple room is a very wonderful design. And there must have been so many hours of devotees' work in putting this all together and bringing the funds together. So it's a great credit to all of you to be participants in this wonderful temple construction. It still has a few things that need to be finished, but I'm sure that it will be a place where many, many, many people will come and get a very good experience of Krsna consciousness. When we made the plan to come for this event, it wasn't in my mind that this was also Prabhupada's Disappearance Day. I remember Prabhupada giving a lecture on the Disappearance Day of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur, and he began the lecture by explaining that not only the appearance day of a great acarya but the disappearance day of a great acarya is a glorious event. Of course at the time of a great personality's departure, everyone feels great separation. (Aside to Niranjana Swami) Where were you on that day? I was in New York. Or maybe I should ask you later. (Niranjana Swami) I was driving to Boston from Hartford with a vehicle full of bhaktas. I stopped at a gas station just to call the temple and found out about Srila Prabhupada's departure at that time. (Romapada Swami) If I can remember correctly I was the Temple President at the 55th St. temple in New York. The temple at that time had probably around 150 to 160 devotees. We got news that Prabhupada had left and we were devastated. There was no instruction what to do but we all knew what to do. We went to the temple room and began kirtan in front of Radha Govinda. We tried to keep our tears back and our voices from choking and crying while we were chanting Hare Krsna. I don't even know how to describe the experience. It was just like our life had been taken but somehow we were still breathing. In this lecture on Srila Bhaktisiddanta's Disappearance Day, Prabhupada described the other side of this event. It's a very glorious event in one sense, because, as Prabhupada explained, one could understand that that great soul has returned and entered into the eternal pastimes with Krsna once again. So with that recollection in mind, I would like to read one verse and purport from Srimad Bhagavatam. I'll read the Sanskrit and (to the translator) you can just read the translation. This is from Tenth Canto, Chapter 2, where the demigods are offering prayers to Lord Krsna while Krsna was still within the womb of Mother Devaki. svayam samuttirya sudustaram dyuman bhavarnavam bhimam adabhra-sauhrdah bhavat-padambhoruha-navam atra te nidhaya yatah sad-anugraho bhavan O Lord, who resemble the shining sun, You are always ready to fulfill the desire of Your devotee, and therefore You are known as a desire tree [vancha-kalpataru]. When acaryas completely take shelter under Your lotus feet in order to cross the fierce ocean of nescience, they leave behind on earth the method by which they cross, and because You are very merciful to Your other devotees, You accept this method to help them. (SB 10.2.31) (Translator) Translate the purport? (Romapada Swami) I'll make some points from the purport. I remember hearing Prabhupada discuss this verse without making specific reference from where it was coming from. Prabhupada was paraphrasing this verse to explain the merciful nature of saintly persons. Because of his spiritual qualification, an acarya is one who is, for sure, returning to his original spiritual position. There is no question of that fact. After his departure from our vision, the destination of a pure devotee like Srila Prabhupada is Goloka Vrndavana. This is the meaning of nitya-lila-pravista-om-visnupada-paramahamsa. It means that, nitya-lila-pravista, such a Vaisnava is factually situated in his natural loving relationship with Krsna. In an arrival address in Los Angeles, Srila Prabhupada once explained this point. He said, "I know that my disciples are very eager to discuss about my activities. Just like before coming to visit you here in Los Angeles, you were likely discussing about my activities in India. And very soon I will be leaving and visiting Tokyo, and then Australia, and then Hawaii, and soon I will then be coming to visit you here in Los Angeles. So in this way, as disciples, you have great interest in my activities as I travel here and there. But the actual fact is that you should know that I am always with Krsna." He gave the example of seeing the moon in the sky between the branches of a tree. "When you give a description of where the moon is, you say, 'See it's is over there. See the tree and the branches of the tree. It's in between this branch and that branch. Right over there.'" So we may regard the activities of a pure devotee in terms of what they do in this material world. But that just gives us some relative perspective or point of view how to understand where they are. But we should always bear in mind that a pure devotee is always with Krsna. And their external activities are to assist Krsna in His service in this realm. At every moment while they are assisting in this realm their consciousness is with Krsna. And because their consciousness is with Krsna, they are with Krsna. In the purport which Srila Prabhupada wrote to this verse, he explains that there are three personalities involved in this dynamic of devotional service. There is the Supreme Lord, there is His representative, the acarya, and there is the follower of the acarya. So, on the disappearance day of our founder-acarya, it is appropriate that we meditate on his actual position. Prabhupada explains this and discusses it in the purport. One of the key points of the purport is… as the acarya acts in such a way that carries him back to the spiritual world, simultaneously he is leaving the means for us, in this realm, to follow him to the spiritual world. The poetic image is as follows: Someone gets in a boat to go from this side of the ocean to the other side of the ocean. But because of their very compassionate nature, they are simultaneously making an arrangement for a boat to remain on this side of the ocean so that we can also cross to the other side. When Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur requested Srila Prabhupada to come to the West, he told him that this would be simultaneously good for him and good for others as well. So this is the idea that I am trying to express. When Prabhupada came to give Krsna Consciousness to all of us, he did so at great personal sacrifice. Of course, we know some of the more obvious kinds of personal sacrifice that he underwent (his heart attacks, etc.). He came to a foreign land. He didn't know anyone at all. He had no place to stay, and had no money to live on. All that he had with him, materially, were his little karatals and his trunk full of books. But he had a mission. He had an instruction from his spiritual master. I remember hearing Prabhupada say, "I never feel separation from my Guru Maharaja, not even for a moment." Although he was in the physical absence of his spiritual master, he did not feel his personal absence. So there are these two ways that one can associate with a saintly person-- through the physical presence and through the vibrational presence. During one morning walk that I took part in with Srila Prabhupada in Vrndavana, he explained this principle. For those of you who have been in Vrndavana, you know how Krsna Balarama mandir is situated. Just outside the gate you make a right-hand turn and you walk some distance, and there is, now it's very well-developed, but then it was largely forests and undeveloped land. Srila Prabhupada had been continuously conversing for about 40-45 minutes during that morning walk. Then we were just about to return into the front gate of Krsna Balarama mandir and Prabhupada stopped and looked around and asked, "Where are all the devotees?", and someone replied, "Well Prabhupada they are back at the temple waiting for you to return to greet you with kirtan." Then Prabhupada said it again. "Where are all the devotees? Why are they not here?" Then he started listing the names of some devotees. Someone started offering an explanation of what each devotee was doing. Then Prabhupada made the point that he wanted to make. He said, "When there is some opportunity to associate with the spiritual master in his personal presence, one should be very eager for such opportunities. This is called vapu association or personal, physical presence association with the spiritual master. But when one is in the physical presence of the spiritual master", Prabhupada further explained, "actually more important than being in his physical proximity is hearing from the spiritual master." So when there is physical presence one has the opportunity for both kinds of association, vapu and vani. Of the two, vani is more important. And if there is opportunity for physical association with the spiritual master then one can associate with him through his instructions or vani. Then he went back and said, that when the spiritual master is present, one should take whatever opportunity there is provided for that association. During Prabhupada's physical presence with us, he had an unstoppable spirit to bring Krsna consciousness into the lives of all the people of the world. Prabhupada never thought on a small scale. Prabhupada always thought on inconceivably large scales and wanted devotees to help him fulfill that vision. He indicates that in the purport of this verse in one special way. He explains that it is one of the duties of the acarya, in addition to giving his association to people who are physically before him, to write books so that persons who are not in his physical presence, even in space or in time, can also have the opportunity of getting his association. The mataji who is charge of your publication interviewed me this morning and I explained a personal experience that I had with Prabhupada in this regard. We used to have a temple in Brooklyn on Henry Street. Behind Prabhupada's quarters in that temple there was a back yard. One year when Prabhupada was visiting us in that temple, it was around the same time that someone had broken into the pujari room, stealing whatever silver trays and silver articles that they could get their hands on as we chased them out of the building. So we didn't want to take any risks for Srila Prabhupada's security. We, therefore, kept a twenty-four hour guard to guard Srila Prabhupada's quarters on the back side of the building. Now, do you have a temple commander here? Is there a temple commander for this temple? Who is the temple commander? Not here. See! I was the temple commander and no one wanted to take the night watch. So I volunteered myself to do that. Just like the temple commander of this temple. We are all here enjoying the festivities and he is running around somewhere doing some needful service. (Translator) Actually he's sleeping. (Romapada Swami) He was up all night, right? (Translator) Exactly. (Romapada Swami) OK. But I liked that particular service very much, because it was during those hours that Srila Prabhupada did his translation. Prabhupada took rest somewhere around 9:30 at night. Actually it was a very nice thing. Just before he took rest for 15 or 20 minutes he sat alone in a very large room with his harmonium and just sang bhajans. That's what he filled his mind with before he gave his body some rest. But by 12:30 or 1:00 Prabhupada was up. He went to his desk which was in a very nice, warm room. I was at the window right outside his room watching every move that Prabhupada made. He took all the very, very large books with the Sanskrit commentaries, opened them up, one by one, on the desk. He very elegantly turned on little switches for little lamps that were shining on his books. He put on this very big glasses frames, and he leaned forward and began making his commentaries and purports. And he did that with such an intensity in concentration that even outside the room one could feel the intensity. He did that nonstop for 3-4 hours every night. Here, in the purport Prabhupada is explaining what his consciousness was. He was giving his association to us beyond space and beyond immediate time. He was extending his ecstatic realizations to us in the form of sound vibrations which were recorded so that we would have a boat by which we could cross the ocean of material existence-- even after Prabhupada reached the other shore of material existence. I can tell you that this was a very, very inspiring and enlightening experience, or way of associating with Srila Prabhupada. He was giving us day and night, everything that we needed to make our lives successful in spiritual life. When Maharaja was speaking at the Govardhana Puja function in Kharkov, he was speaking about sacrifice. This made me think about Prabhupada's personal sacrifice. Prabhupada sacrificed his life for us. He did so under the instruction of his spiritual master, but it was heart and soul, day and night, 110%. Everything. It was for all of us. He was very carefully preparing us and training us how to practice Krsna consciousness, so that in his physical absence we could also learn to cross over the ocean of material existence and join him in the spiritual world. Giriraj Maharaja related a very nice personal experience in this connection. During Srila Prabhupada's final days in Vrndavana, Prabhupada's physical condition was such that his functioning was almost reduced to zero. Yet his consciousness was perfectly crystal clear. His purports in the 10th Canto illustrate that. Bodily, he was finished, spiritually he was perfect. So one night, in the middle of the night, Giriraj Maharaja was woken up while he was sleeping on the roof of the gurukula building. It was somewhere around 1:00 or 2:00 in the morning "Prabhupada wants to see you." he was told. He was thinking, "Prabhupada wants to see me at 1:00 in the morning.", so he immediately ran to Prabhupada's side to find out what Prabhupada wanted. Those of you who have been to Vrndavana, you know, just imagine in your mind, the scene where Prabhupada's bed is, and his body which was practically finished was lying there on the bed. So with great difficulty, Prabhupada asked Giriraj Maharaja the following question. "How will this society go on after my physical departure?" One o'clock in the morning he's asking this question. So Giriraj Maharaja replied, "Well Srila Prabhupada, you've instructed us that if we chant the holy name faithfully and if we continue to follow the rules and the instructions that you've given us, we will be able to carry on the Society. Prabhupada was silent for some time and then he spoke very clearly. "Organization. Intelligence and organization." Giriraj Maharaja told us that when Prabhupada spoke like that he was shocked. He was completely taken aback. The point that Prabhupada was making was that certainly purity was required, and purity will be insured if we follow the essential teachings and guidelines that Prabhupada has given us. But there also has to be intelligence directing our activity in some structure or organization- to coordinate our social interactions and our services together. Prabhupada also instructed in a very similar way in some of his parting words--- "The devotees after my departure will show their love for me based on how much they cooperate with one another." In one sense, this is our intelligence. Prabhupada in his physical presence, gave us the intelligence necessary to conduct ourselves in this world. He took the tradition of Gaudiya Vaisnavism which had been based almost exclusively in India, and in a very broad, visionary way, he gave us the means to practice those same traditions outside the traditional India. He prepared us, in every possible way, to fulfill those instructions. He created the International Society for Krsna consciousness which we are all benefiting from. Where would any one of us be without the association of devotees. Would anybody care to venture some suggestion where we might be? It would be some awful dark place. That's for sure. And with that association we have social interactions and we have responsibilities towards one another. And Prabhupada gave us a system for that. He gave us a structure for that. So the combination of this, as Prabhupada put it, the intelligence and organization, side by side, with our natural purity, these things were intended to carry us further. There is one other example that I would like to point out. When Satsvarupa Maharaja asked Prabhupada, basically, the same question that Prabhupada asked Giriraj Maharaja. Satsvarupa Maharaja asked, "Prabhupada while you are here, we can ask you whenever we have some question about our service, but how will we carry on after your physical departure?" In this case, Prabhupada's answer was on the side of personal purity. His answer was, "Just chant Hare Krsna. Don't you know that Krsna and His holy name are nondifferent than one another? If you have firm faith in this understanding, then Krsna will help to guide you." So Prabhupada wanted us to maintain this wonderful society of devotees that he has provided us with. He wanted us to continue the mission of bringing others to Krsna Consciousness just as he had brought us, and he wanted us to help prepare one another to carry on the tradition of Krsna Consciousness in a very pure and straightforward manner. So on the disappearance day of Srila Prabhupada we can try to recall some of the ways that he is still with us. He's with us by the arrangements that he made during his physical presence to insure that we would have the means after his physical departure to come and join him in the spiritual world with Krsna. So this is a very special way to remember our founder-acarya on his disappearance day. There is this very strong mix of feelings, feelings of separation and feelings of connection as we appreciate how Prabhupada made arrangements for us to continue to associate with him and to join him in the spiritual world. Hare Krsna. Srila Prabhupada ki jaya! So we will ask Niranjana Maharaja to speak some words of appreciation of Srila Prabhupada. om ajnana-timirandhasya jnananjana-salakaya caksur unmilitam yena tasmai sri-gurave namah mukam karoti vacalam pangum langhayate girim yat krpa tam aham vande sri gurum dina tarinam nama om visnu-padaya krsna-presthaya bhu-tale srimate bhaktivedanta-svamin iti namine namas te sarasvate deve gaura-vani-pracarine nirvisesa-sunyavadi-pascatya-desa-tarine So before I begin speaking, first I would like to thank H.H. Romapada Maharaja for speaking about Srila Prabhupada in such a nice and eloquent way. His talk touched my heart, because as Maharaja said, sometimes when we think about about Prabhupada on his disappearance day, a mixture of feelings spring forth that are difficult to sift out-such as feelings of great separation from Srila Prabhupada and remembrances from the day that Prabhupada departed. Romapada Maharaja evoked those remembrances in me as he was speaking. I could see that I have a tendency to block these thoughts out because it's painful to remember that day. I personally cried more that day than I probably cried in my whole life, including when I was a baby. Prabhupada writes in the Srimad Bhagavatam that when the spiritual master departs the disciple should cry. But that was one time I was doing what Srila Prabhupada said I should do, but not so much on the basis of his instructions. My tears just involuntarily sprang forth like torrents and did not stop. Somehow, in the midst of these feelings on Srila Prabhupada's Disappearance Day, we should not only observe his disappearance, but we should celebrate it. Romapada Maharaja also spoke about how Srila Prabhupada taught us to celebrate the departure of a great Vaisnava-by understanding his position in terms of his relationship with Krsna. With that understanding, we have a reason to celebrate. Srila Prabhupada explained some of these reasons in his lecture on Srila Bhaktisiddhanta's Disappearance Day. Prabhupada gave the example of the sun's movement, comparing it to the appearance and disappearance of a Vaisnava. Although the spiritual master disappears from our vision, he is going back to his eternal relationship with Krsna. He has an eternal relationship with Krsna when he's here, but it's internal. So when he disappears, he is simply departing from our vision. The Sanskrit words are prakata lila and aprakata lila. The prakata lilas are those pastimes of the Lord or His pure devotees which are manifest to our vision. The aprakata lilas are those pastimes which are going on eternally in the spiritual world, but are not manifest to our vision. Of course, they may be manifest to the vision of fully self-realized souls still present on this planet, because they have the vision to see that which is beyond this temporary, physical world. They are not simply seeing through the eyes of scripture as we are. We try to see through the eyes of scripture based upon what we have heard and have been instructed. But these great souls actually have the power to see the Lord and His eternal associates by their love. Therefore, for those of us who are devoid of such vision, it is aprakata lila-it is not manifest to our immediate vision. I'm therefore very grateful to Romapada Maharaja for reminding us of this verse and for giving us the explanation of how Srila Prabhupada gave himself to us even after his disappearance-so that we can continue to see him and to continue to experience his presence with us-even though he is in aprakata lila. Maharaja gave us nice stories about his experiences with Prabhupada and the instructions that Srila Prabhupada gave while he was here for us to remember in his absence. Those instructions are our life and soul. They sustain our life. They have given us a reason for existing in this world. After all, we are still connected to this world. We still have these bodies. But how to practically engage these bodies while we are still here in this world? We cannot artificially renounce the fact that we are still embodied. So Srila Prabhupada's instructions are our life and they are sustaining our life while we are still in these bodies. Of course, as we explained the other day in that lecture in Kharkov about sacrifice, life goes on after this body. Therefore life must be sustained even after giving up these bodies. Srila Prabhupada's instructions sustain our lives both here in this world and also beyond this world. Certainly Srila Prabhupada gave us instructions for both. He gave us the instructions of how to live in this world and perform sacrifice. And he gave us instructions on how we could continue to serve Krsna after leaving this material body as well. Srila Prabhupada wanted all of us to perfect our lives and to leave this material world. So those instructions which he gave for us to execute while in the material world are certainly relevant instructions for us now. But Prabhupada wanted us to establish our eternal relationship with Krsna. He wanted us to go back home, back to Godhead. That was the sum and substance of his preaching. He started the Back to Godhead magazine for this purpose. He always spoke about going back to Godhead in his lectures. Srila Prabhupada gave us the means by which we could do this. Prabhupada gave us everything-how to purify our lives in this material world and how to live with Krsna. Srila Prabhupada knew, just as Srila Bhaktisiddhanta knew, and Srila Prabhupada taught, just as Srila Bhaktisiddhanta also taught, that the method of purifying our existence, and the means by which we could establish our eternal relationship with Krsna is through chanting the holy name of the Lord. This was the main thrust of Srila Prabhupada's preaching. Prabhupada, himself, was always engaged in kirtan. Whenever he would chant in kirtan or whenever he would dance in kirtan, it made all of us chant and dance. I will never forget those days in kirtan with Prabhupada in Mayapura, when he would circumambulate the temple room and stop on each corner to ring the bell. Prabhupada had a way of driving us crazy- we behaved just like madmen. A mad person is not concerned about what other people think about him. That is one of the symptoms of a madman. Of course, sometimes, mad people do very strange things, and it's not that we should imitate their behavior, either. But we oftentimes read about great devotees in Lord Caitanya's pastimes who would not behave according to social convention. They were not thinking, "What are other people thinking of me?" No. Because they were so absorbed in thoughts of Krsna, and so much absorbed in the holy name of Krsna. According to social convention we generally behave according to the expectations of others. But for one who loses external consciousness of this material world, and who, internally, is absorbed in his eternal relationship with Krsna, feeling separation from Krsna, he's not conscious of what he is doing externally. One time, in Ramakeli, Lord Caitanya was having kirtan with thousands of devotees. One brahmana was sent there with a message for Lord Caitanya, suggesting that He not remain in Ramakeli because it was too close to the Muslim King Hussein, someone who could not be trusted. Since at that time Lord Caitanya was not even speaking to His close associates, the brahmana waited and waited for Lord Caitanya to come to external consciousness. The Lord was tasting the nectar of kirtan. So the brahmana continued to wait, but after finding no opportunity to speak to the Lord, the brahmana approached the devotees, requesting them to deliver the message whenever the Lord would come to external consciousness. Of course, there is a lot more to this pastime, but the point is that when the Lord or His devotees lose external consciousness they are not conscious of what is going on around them. Prabhupada gives the example that a liberated person is just like an intoxicated person. When he is so intoxicated, he is not even conscious of his body. Of course that's only one example that he gives of a liberated person. But being in the association of a liberated person, and taking part in kirtan with him is liberated activity. Prabhupada used to say that to engage in this Krsna Consciousness movement is liberated activity. Prabhupada taught that although we may not be liberated persons, if we perfectly follow the instructions of liberated persons then our activities are as good as liberated. He gave the example of an expert mechanic. He knows exactly how to fix cars. We may not be so expert, but under the guidance of the expert, he will say, "You do like this, you do like that." If we do exactly as he shows, then everything that we do is as good as the expert mechanic doing it. Similarly, if one perfectly follows the liberated soul then his activities are as good as liberated. And we practically experienced this in Srila Prabhupada's presence. Therefore I am using this word "mad." In Prabhupada's presence, he drove us mad. Not that we became literally crazy. But by being with Prabhupada, chanting with Prabhupada, dancing with Prabhupada, we could actually experience what is liberated activity. During kirtans Prabhupada used to lead us in procession around the temple room in Mayapura. I'm sure that you've seen these pictures in videos before. The temple room is different now than it was back then. At that time the temple room was on the ground floor where the exhibits of Lord Caitanya are now. A devotee would lead kirtan, and we would circumambulate behind the Deities, then come up around behind Prabhupada's vyasasana, with Prabhupada leading the procession. There was this big bell on the ceiling (dong, dong) with a long rope. Every time Prabhupada came to the bell, he would stop the procession and would start pulling the rope (dong, dong). Then he would go faster (dong, dong, dong), then faster and faster. With one hand he would pull the rope, and he would lift the other hand like this indicating to the devotees to dance higher and higher. As you can imagine, our heads would be practically cracking the ceiling. The kirtan was uncontrollable. Nobody was thinking, "Is anybody noticing the way that I look?." Everybody was just dancing madly. And then Prabhupada would stop and circumambulate again. He stopped at the bell the next time around, and then he would start slowly (dong, dong, dong). He would lift the hand up and then the devotees would dance. So participating in kirtan with Srila Prabhupada gave us the experience of what it would be like to be liberated. When we engage in kirtan with liberated souls we actually get a taste of what is liberated activity. In fact, Srila Bhaktivinode Thakur explains in Harinama Cintamani, that for those who do not have a taste for chanting the holy name of the Lord, then they must chant the holy name of the Lord in the association of devotees who have some taste. This is also explained in the Nectar of Devotion. Sometimes in the association of a liberated soul, one may appear to automatically come to a very advanced stage by either a reflection or shadow attachment. In the presence of an elevated soul one could manifest the symptoms of bhava. Although it's not the real thing. It's not that one is automatically in that stage of elevated consciousness. But sometimes it is found that in the association of very elevated devotees one may show the likeness of deep attachment. If one continues to associate and serve such devotees, the attachment can become real and much more intense. The point is that Srila Prabhupada was giving us the practical means by which we could become purified in this world and experience the taste of what liberated activity is beyond this world. And therefore Srila Prabhupada and Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur both taught by their example, and they emphasized by their instructions the need to engage in kirtan. Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati taught that by chanting the holy name of the Lord, one could purify his existence, and through the chanting of the holy name of the Lord one's eternal relationship with Krsna could become automatically revealed. Everything is there in chanting. Bhaktivinode Thakur explains how holy name of the Lord contains the form of the Lord, the qualities of the Lord, and the pastimes of the Lord. One's eternal relationship is also revealed by the holy name of the Lord. It is therefore understood that the holy name is nondifferent than the Lord. Prabhupada would oftentimes quote the verse in the Caitanya Caritamrta (Adi 17.22), kali-kale nama-rupe krsna-avatara/ nama haite haya sarva-jagat-nistara, that in the age of Kali the holy name of the Lord is the incarnation of the Lord, and anyone who associates with the holy name of the Lord, is as good as associating with the Lord directly. As good as associating with the Lord directly means that one's relationship with the Lord is there in chanting the holy name of the Lord. Could it mean anything else? In this age of Kali, Lord Caitanya came to emphasize that kirtan is the means of deliverance. All other angas of devotional service should be performed in relationship with kirtan. We may try to engage in smaranam, or remembrance of the Lord or the pastimes of the Lord. But smaranam is restrictive. It requires a very elevated level of purity to engage in smaranam. Not everyone can engage in smaranam. Prabhupada used to say that one should not try to imitate Haridas Thakura by going to some secluded place for bhajan. Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur also speaks about imitative smaranam in Vaisnava Ke. He says that smaranam arises from kirtan. When one comes to this stage of smaranam through the purification of chanting, then one can engage in solitary bhajan. Again he is giving emphasis of the necessity in taking part in kirtan for purification. So smaranam is not open to everybody because one should be very purified to effectively engage in this method. But kirtan is the method of purification, and kirtan is open to everyone. Nobody is restricted from participating in kirtan. Smaranam is not a mental practice. This is what Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati describes as imitative smaranam. Smaranam is the result of a completely controlled mind. When the mind is completely controlled then Krsna's pastimes can manifest in one's mind. How does one bring the mind under control? Kirtan. This is the best method for purifying of our existence. This is the method that Srila Prabhupada taught us and Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur taught this also-to take part in the sankirtan movement of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. Prabhupada gave all of his instructions both how to live in this world and to engage in liberated activity in relationship to kirtan. In the verse of Bhagavad-gita (8.5), ante kale ca mam eva, Krsna says "Whoever at the time of death remembers me alone at once attains my nature. Of this there is no doubt." What does Prabhupada say in the purport for remembering Krsna? What are the words that he uses? One must "incessantly" chant Hare Krsna. This is how he explains the meaning of smaran muktva kalevaram, remembering Krsna at the time of giving up this body. Prabhupada taught that by his own example. Srila Bhaktivinode Thakur explains in Sri Caitanya Siksamrtam that just below the paramahamsa, those on the topmost platform, are the gosthyanandis and bhajananandis. Both of them can rise to the stage of paramahamsa. But the gosthyanandis engage in preaching and kirtan for the benefit of others. They don't engage in exclusive bhajan. Romapada Maharaja was also explaining this point, how Prabhupada was engaging in activity which was beneficial for him and for everyone else. The great Vaisnava acaryas they go to the other side of the ocean but they arrange for the boat to stay to carry others across as well. Prabhupada gave the example that the Vaisnavas can cross the ocean easily, because the Lord shrinks the whole ocean for them down to the amount of water in the hoof print of a calf. Therefore the boat is still on this side for everyone else. So Prabhupada engaged in liberated activities and he left behind for us those instructions how to engage in those same liberated activities. This morning I was reading a transcribed lecture of Prabhupada. In this lecture, he said that after the disappearance of the spiritual master there can be great chaos. For instance, after the disappearance of Lord Krsna, many inauspicious signs began to manifest. Not long after the disappearance of Lord Caitanya many apasampradayas appeared. Prabhupada was explaining that generally after the disappearance of great personalities things degenerate. He was saying that this is the nature of the material world. Even Krsna Himself comes again and again in order to reestablish the principles of religion. Whenever there is a predominant rise of irreligion and a decline of religious practice, Krsna says, I come. So the potential is there for things to degrade after the departure of great personalities. But Srila Prabhupada left us a means to protect ourselves from degradation. He left behind his instructions on how to continue to engage in kirtan. I have some quotes, but unfortunately now I don't have time to read all of them. I spoke longer than I expected. I was researching some of the things that Prabhupada said about the future of the Krsna Consciousness movement this morning. Many times Prabhupada spoke about the future of this movement. He said that our movement would be bright if the devotees continued to follow strictly. There is this famous purport in the Caitanya Caritamrta, Madhya 4.79: "The Krsna consciousness movement has spread all over the world within a very short time (within five years), and mundane people are very astonished at this. However, by the grace of Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, we understand that everything is possible by the grace of Krsna. Why does Krsna have to take five years? In five days He can spread His name and fame all over the world like wildfire. Those who have faith and devotion to Krsna can understand that these things happen so wonderfully by the grace of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. We are simply the instruments. . . …If the preachers in our Krsna consciousness movement are sincere devotees of Krsna, Krsna will always be with them because He is very kind and favorable to all His devotees. Just as Arjuna and Krsna were victorious in the Battle of Kuruksetra, this Krsna consciousness movement will surely emerge victorious if we but remain sincere devotees of the Lord and serve the Lord according to the advice of predecessors (the six Gosvamis and other devotees of the Lord).... Within the Society we must try to serve the predecessors by preaching Caitanya Mahaprabhu's cult and spreading His name and fame all over the world. If we attempt this seriously within the Society, it will be successfully done. There is no question of estimating how this will happen in the mundane sense. But without a doubt, it happens by the grace of Krsna." So Prabhupada here is speaking about the future of the Krsna Consciousness movement. He says that we must try to serve the predecessors by preaching Lord Caitanya's cult, by spreading his name and fame all over the world. One more small quote. This is in a letter: "…I am very glad to note that you are seeing that the devotees are maintaining the devotional practices. This is the secret to success. Therefore I am stressing it. And, if you also stress it and show yourself as an ideal Vaisnava, then you are my representative in fullness. We are not after titles and designations. Lord Caitanya made it a principle that we must teach by personal example. This is what I have tried to do. So if all of you my disciples do this, then the future of our movement will be glorious." (Letter to Hrdayananda: -- Bombay, 31 October, 1974) So these are simply a couple of small short references of Srila Prabhupada's statements on the future of the Krsna Consciousness movement. Srila Prabhupada left these instructions behind for us to follow. If we want to associate with Srila Prabhupada, then certainly we can associate with him by associating with instructions such as these. I took note of that last point that Romapada Maharaja made, when Satsvarupa Maharaja asked Srila Prabhupada, "What would we do after you are gone? How would things go on?" It's relevant to what we have talked about here. What did he say Maharaja? (Rompada Swami) He said that Krsna and His holy name are nondifferent. Do you not have faith in that? So just chant Hare Krsna and Krsna will guide you to make the correct decisions. Thank you very much, Romapada Maharaja. Hare Krsna. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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