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> Ved€nta S™tra 1.1.12

>

> oˆ €nanda-mayo 'bhy€s€t

>

> anandamayaƒ—composed of happiness; abhy€s€t—by nature.

 

> My question: How did the word abhyasat which means "repetition" or

> "practice" come to mean "nature?"

 

Abhyasat means "because of the repetition". This is in reference to a

portion of the Upanisads wherein the Supreme Lord, referred to as Brahman in

the Sutras, has been repeatedly described as being blissful, or a source of

bliss. The intention of this sutra is that it is the Supreme Lord who is

this reservoir of bliss, and not a jiva or something else. How can we

ascertain this? By the fact that there is repeated reference to the Supreme

Lord being the context of the discussion in that section of the Upanisads

and that a jiva, etc. is not the context of that discussion. 'Anandamayah'

itself includes the idea that He is the reservoir of bliss "by nature", that

is, intrinsically, and not due to some extrinsic cause.

 

You can see more details of this in Acarya Baladeva Vidyabhusana's

Govinda-bhasya (and its sub-commentary Suksma-tika). More or less a similar

explanation can be found in Sri Ramanujacarya's Sri-bhasya.

 

Your servant,

Vidvan Gauranga das

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