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Iodine Tablets to Counteract Radiation

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Thanks very much Tribhangananda prabhu!

 

your servant,

 

Hare Krsna dasi

 

 

"COM: Tribhangananda (das) ACBSP (GB)" wrote:

 

> [Text 1989064 from COM]

>

> Friday, November 27, 1998 Published at 17:35 GMT

>

> Sci/Tech

>

> Millennium bug nuclear warning

>

> Chernobyl - only one of Europe's increasingly elderly reactors

>

> By Environment Correspondent Alex Kirby

> The World Health Organisation says it is worried about the "unacceptably

high"

> risk of a nuclear reactor accident within the next few years.

>

> Many of eastern Europe's reactors could be at particular risk from the

> millennium bug, it warns.

>

> The risk of a reactor accident somewhere in the world before 2006 is as high

as

> 67%, says WHO's British physicist Dr Keith Baverstock.

>

> "There will be a lot of crossed fingers on New Year's Eve 1999," he added.

>

> Dr Baverstock heads WHO's new nuclear emergency project based in Helsinki.

The

> new scheme will help European countries improve preparations for coping with

an

> accident.

>

> Human failure likely

>

> He says the risk lies not so much in the failure of an engineering component

as

> in human error, with the possibility of computer failure as the year 2000

dawns

> making the prospect worse.

>

> Millennium worries mean hard choices

> Dr Baverstock told BBC News Online: "31 December 1999 is one occasion when we

> ought to be even more vigilant than we normally are.

>

> "The millennium bug is a real problem. We shall take it very seriously

indeed."

>

> Dr Baverstock says Finland is confident its reactors will cope safely and he

> believes the same goes for all western European countries.

>

> "But it may well be quite different in the east, where many countries depend

> heavily on nuclear power," he says.

>

> Shutting down the reactors for a short time around midnight is not really an

> option because any problems might not show up until later, says Dr

Baverstock.

>

> "It will be very cold and they will need the power. What will they do ? I

> should not like to have to decide."

>

> Preventing cancer

>

> As part of its work to help countries prepare, WHO is issuing guidelines on

the

> use of iodine tablets.

>

> Iodine, given early enough, can help prevent childhood thyroid cancer.

>

> Children are far more vulnerable to radiation's effects

> Since the Chernobyl explosion in 1986, more than 1,000 cases of thyroid

cancer,

> mainly in children, have been recorded in affected parts of Ukraine, Belarus

> and Russia.

>

> "We used to think that iodine tablets should be available within a 5km radius

> of a reactor," says Dr Baverstock.

>

> "But Chernobyl showed us that the effects spread far wider than that.

>

> "So the new guidelines will say the tablets should be quickly available to

all

> children within 500 km of an accident."

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