Guest guest Posted August 9, 2003 Report Share Posted August 9, 2003 Digest 67, August 9th, 2003 Answers by His Holiness Romapada Swami Maharaja *** You are welcome to send in your questions to HH Romapada Swami at iskcon_dc with the word "Question" in the subject. Bhagavad-gita: Devotee as living offering to the Lord, Definition of Ego ************************************************************************ Q1) I recently heard a lecture on the Bhagavad-Gita, Chapter 9 texts 26-34. The verses speak about offerings to Krishna, how we should make our offerings with genuine love and devotion. In the Dharma book published by the BBT, Chapter 8 page 59 it says: "A spiritually advanced Krishna conscious person sees all moving and non- moving things, but he does not exactly see their forms. Rather, wherever he looks he sees the manifestation of His worshipable Lord." My question is: If a person like the one described above is able to see Krishna in every moving and non-moving things, is this person a living offering to the Lord? Ans) Yes, one could say that such person is a living offering to the Lord. The advanced devotees dedicate all their life energy and their very selves to Krishna. Krishna's multifarious energies are broadly divided into three categories - internal energy, external energy and marginal energy. The living entities are described as superior to dull matter, and are marginal in nature, i.e. in between material energy and the Lord's internal energy; the Lord's marginal energy, jiva souls, are capable of choosing either the spiritual energy or or the material energy to associate with and thus identify with (see Bg 7.5). The self-realized souls understand that the material energy belongs to Krishna and thus they try to engage whatever they come in contact with in His service. Beyond that, they understand that even their own body, mind, words, all their relationships, and even their very soul do not belong to them but are Krishna's energy. Thus they offer their very *selves* to Him. This is called atma-nivedana, or total self surrender. Q2) Our BG discussion group has been rambling for lack of our ability to grapple with the meaning of 'ego'. All of us generally agree that spirituality is about surrendering the ego or getting rid of 'I consciousness'. But understanding it conceptually itself seems a challenge. We discussed 'I am not the body, I am the soul', and 'I am the eternal servant of the lord' aspects. We also cited the example of sage Valmiki - he must have lost consciousness of body altogether. We would appreciate hearing from you about this topic. Ans) There is a distinction between `ego' and `false-ego' which I would like to point out --- perhaps that would help understand the concept of ego better. Ego is the conception that one has of oneself, a conscious awareness of one's identity, or as you put it, "I-consciousness". The soul cannot get rid of ego, or the conscious awareness of oneself, even with one's greatest effort. The soul *IS* conscious, and being conscious of one's spiritual identity is experienced in the liberated state. However, by uncovering our real-ego, or the true and eternal sense of self, we can discard the false-ego or the false identification of the soul with external objects, such as the bodily coverings of the soul, both gross and subtle, and things related to the body. Getting rid of false-ego does not necessarily mean to `lose awareness of the body or mind', as was the case of Valmiki during his deepest meditation on Ram's name. Rather, ridding oneself of false-ego means to change one's perception of one's self --- to see oneself not as the enjoyer and controller of the material energy, but as a part and parcel of Krishna and an instrument in Krishna's hands. To repeat, a self-realized soul is not necessarily disconnected from sensory perception of the external world; but a self-realized soul *is* disconnected from any mis-identification with matter, as much as the driver of a car is fully conscious of the movements of his vehicle but doesn't identify himself to be the car. As one's real-ego or awareness of one's eternal identity awakens, one becomes transcendental to the pains and pleasures and changes of the body although fully connected to the body, seeing it as a mere instrument. Here is one final thought on this topic. Real ego is the consciousness that one is the eternal servant of the Lord, while false-ego is characterized by the mentality of being the doer and mover of material energy (Bg 3.27). Very often, beginners in spiritual life, trying to overcome false ego and the doer-ship mentality, mistakenly suppose that abandonment of false ego means giving up action or taking initiative. Karma-tyaga is their objective, not just karma- phala tyaga. They think that surrendering or acting as an instrument of God, moreover, is akin to becoming something like a mindless programmed robot. This is not correct. Rather, giving up false ego is to give up whimsical actions and the mentality that one can achieve something independent of Krishna, replacing this false-ego with the consciousness that one's actions are to be placed subordinate to and suject to God's will. I hope this sheds some light on this topic. ------- x ------------- x ---------- x ----------- x ---------- x ---------- x ---------- x ----------- ----- Festivals over the next week ------ Aug 11 2003, Monday Appearance Lord Balarama (Fast) Jhulana Yatra ends (Fasting till noon) Aug 12 2003, Tuesday Srila Prabhupada's departure for the USA *** NOTE: All times are for Washington D.C, USA, EST *** For festival information for your city please go to http://www.iskcondc.org and click on 'Calendar' - --------------------- ** A brief biography of His Holiness Romapada Swami available at :http://www.prastha.com/cgi-bin/uncgi/renderphilo.pl?ndx=2 ** This and all previous digests are available on the internet, sorted by topics and date. ** They can be accessed at: http://www.iskcondc.org -> Philosophy -> Inquiries into the Absolute You can also directly link to our Philosophy website by add the following URL to you website: http://www.prastha.com/cgi-bin/uncgi/renderphilo.pl - ---------------------------- This Email has been sent to you by the ISKCON temple of Washington D.C. 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