Guest guest Posted July 9, 2002 Report Share Posted July 9, 2002 Pancaratna prabhu, I finally got round to creating the multivariate herd data that is so necessary for a proper business plan, whatever the format. Play with it at will. Cows/yr is the determinant factor of how many calves are to be born each year. Milking yield responds to a 4-year lactation that can be altered. Also, for a 3- or 2-year lactation one can put in zero and alter the other 2 years accordingly. Though this could change herd population dynamics in terms of breeding, though non-milking cows should take up the slack in the available herd of mothers to impregnate. Milk price is in L8, and it is a/the major factor. The system is semi-primed, not like the first excell file I sent, which was fully primed. The system does not bifuricate, though it can be seen that an eigth of the herd are non-lactating mothers. These could be formed as a seperate herd, in terms of the financial model, thus reducing the first herds. Again this is a pyramid model which requires ever ending expansion into an ever ending market. As long as this can be factored into the model there is a good 20, 40, 60, 80 or more years of market growth. As the supply grows demand will grow in a positive-feedback cycle which is hugely beneficial for the system as a whole. There needs to be a %efficiency correlation in it as well, which I will do later. No business can expect to be 100% efficient to the model, except after many years when all the problems are ironed out. The costs I have put in relate to the ones you gave, converted to £s. All my numbers relate to litres, £s and decimals. The whole world works in metric, only the Yanks do not. It would help to have conversions both way, though I have not included it. The two land costs relate to renting and buying. The buying option is obviously the best. Also, if the land bought is bequeathed to charity (i.e.VEDA), thus owning both the cows and the land, which has a reciprical contract to give permanent free use to the business based on a Standards criteria, then that solves the lifetime-assurance system we were looking at. If the business goes bankrupt then there is land capital to back up for life the animals. The business would be not-very profitable, but that is not THE idea. The cost of animal insurance for medical bills is not included - any data? This should be an internal system with moneys being put by for the needs of the herd. The internal rate of return (IRR) for the business is pathetic if looked at a capitalist "milk-it-for-profit" mentality. Yet it secures land, lifetime-assurance for the animals, milk yield and oxen for crop production. It is ideal for CSA, wherein CSA full members invest in shares which then are backed with bank loans to secure the full-herd mortgage, with profit from non-used land in the first 10 to 20 years then the first 15 years make profit followed by loss for 40 years, then profit onwards. CSA full-members would thus reap back there initial investment plus dividends/profits. It would also require them to buy year-shares for milk and crops. An assortment of relationships could be formed wherein initial investment could be devested to pay for year-shares. A seperate crop production model would be needed. This may be registered as a different business if deemed fit. The idea is to stop cross-subsidisation, for each component part to be self sustaining. Thus when adversity comes the backbone - cows and land - are assured via the charity. The appendage businesses - crops, tourism, temples, cafes, restaurants, ox carts, horse carriages, etc., can all go banckrupt, but the backbone will remain for other appendage businesses to reappear in fairer times. There has, as yet, been no modelling of ox/cropping, the assumption being that it will not make enough profit to pay off oxen's maintenance. This could and should be erroneuous. Thus, if oxen make profit and support themselves then the costs are dramatically reduced. Neither included are public costs (tax, asset insurance, lobbying etc.) and benefits (cheap land rents, grants, legislation), nor charity costs and benefits. ISKCON has a huge amount of experience with the latter of which it is mostly supporting the current system (Adopt A Cow, etc.). All I am doing is inserting private capital and supplier/consumer relationships into this - yet if the price is right then it could go it alone privately. But then why neglect public and charitable institutions? Utility is the means, to exploit all factors at out disposal to create a viable system that puts us on the land for good. Those who go subsistence all the better, but first they need the land and expertise. Creating a charity (not-for-profit organisation) in the image of what I suggested in VEDA would then add a lot of capital to the system as well as being the bankruptcy protection that is needed as the land would be bequeathed. It is inherently complex, but I believe I am starting to get the backbone of the system in place. With data, structural modification and addition we could soon have a very good business model. But to move further on it I sincerely believe we should raise some money to get a notable expert in the field to go over the structure and the data with a tooth pick. I have been accused of recklessness with this model, but I would not want to go ahead with it until it has been peer reviewed, and not by just devotees, who whilst experienced are not always expert Ag economists, but by karmi-business-heads who have been in the business for years. One who has worked in third world countries with oxen, worked in the first world in both conventional and organic, with CSA's, etc. This is after all a theoretical model, and reality is much different to theory. Yet the model should be as close as possible to mirroring reality. Hope all finds you well, Mark Sign up for SBC Dial - First Month Free http://sbc. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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