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dear moderators:

 

i had posted a response to Sri vinayaka's query on this kathopanishad

verse yesterday - june 29th, 2006 at 9:33 am - the message has not

made it to the list as yet . i am just wondering what is the hold up !

 

namaste

 

vinatha

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Thank you Subbuji for a lucid explanation to Sudeshji's query on

the Kathopanishad verse. SudeshJi, may i also add a few lines

to subbuji's excellent response

 

btw, i am no means a Guru BUT A SADHAKA STRUGGLING ON THE PATH !

in any spiritual e. In the very first verse of Sadhana

Panchakam , Sri sri Adi Shankara bhagvadapada states :

 

vedo nityama dhIyatAM *tad uditaM karma svanuSThitAM tenezasya

vidhIyatAm apacitiH kAmye matis tyajyatAm, pApaughaH pari dhUyatAM

bhava sukhe doSo 'nusaMdhIyatAM AtmecchA vyavasIyatAM nijagRhAt

tUrNaM vinirgamyatAm

 

*Study the Vedas (Holy Scriptures) daily.* Perform diligently the

duties (karmas) ordained by them. DEDICATE ALL those actions

(karmas) as WORSHIP unto the Lord. Renounce ALL DESIRES in the

heart and mind.

 

Why would the acharya recommend the reading of Vedas if it is not

necessary for Sadhana ? here , i like to recall the words of Sri

Kanchi Maha swamigal on Study of the vedas :

 

"In fact the Vedas are never intended to be written down and read.

Veda Adhyayana implied hearing from the lips of the teacher and

repeating after him. That is why in ancient Tamil classics, the

Vedas are referred to as Ezhutaakkilavi , unwritten book. Veda

Paatakaas, who learn from books, are included among the six

classes of inferior scholars. The other five classes are those who

recite the Vedas musically, those who recite very fast, those who

shake their heads while reciting, those who do not know the

meaning, and those who have a poor voice. This is made clear in

the following verse : Geetee seeghree sirahkampee tatha likhita

paatakah anarthajnah alpakanthascha shadete paatakaadhamaah. "

 

Mahaperiyavaal adds : "Veda adhyayana, without knowing

the meaning thereof is like preserving the body without the

soul. Veda Mantraas uttered with a knowledge of their meaning

will lead to Paapa-parihara(expiation of sins), and Arishtasaanti

(liquidation of evil), and pave the way to Brahma-saakshaathkaara

(God realisation)."

 

Yes indeed! There are three sections - first, the karma kanda

teaches you the importance of rituals and sacrifices . The upasana

kanda teaches you the importance of worship and the jnana kanda

instructs you on Nirguna brahman.

 

It is not only important to study the great scriptural texts like

the vedas and the upanishads but it is even more important to

*live* the Truth contained in these great scriptures. If such a

study is undertaken merely for intellectual curiosity, it is of no

use. If vedas and upanishads teach you to differentiate between

what is real and what is unreal, half the battle is won ! then of

course , one needs the kripa of Guru and GOD FOR REALIZATION TO

OCCUR !

 

verse 59 of viveka chudamani states When the supreme reality is

not understood, the study of the scriptures is useless, and study

of the scriptures is useless when the supreme reality has been

understood.

 

verse 61 states Except for the medicine of the knowledge of God,

what use are Vedas, scriptures, mantras and such medicines when

you have been bitten by the snake of ignorance?

 

This is why we need the guidance of a realized Sadguru and that

too is possible only by the grace of God.

 

That is why verse 526 of viveka chudamani states "The ultimate

tranquillity is the return to silence of the intellect, since the

intellect is the cause of false assumptions, and in this peace the

great souled man who knows God and who has become God experiences

the infinite joy of non-dual bliss. "

 

On this day dedicated to GURU, JOIN ME IN OFFERING prayers to the

guru of all Gurus, Sri DAKSHINAMURTHY , THE SILENT GURU . to give

us the 'divya' chaksu to realize the vedantic truth of non-dual

bliss ! subbuji, btw, that was an excellent post on Sri

Dakshinamurthy! Btw , when sri vishnu bhagwan or sri

Anantasayanam is in a reclining position on a ksheera sagara ,

His eyes may be closed but in reality He is not 'sleeping' He is

in *yoga nidra* and his right hand is offering puja to the Shiva-

linga!

 

On anoter note, there is a Vina vadini icon of sri

Dakshinamurthy ! Subbuji, could you please explain the

significance of this icon of sri dakshinamurthy? there is a

beautiful dikshitir kriti on this icon !

 

here is my favorite verse from adi shankara bhagvadapada's

guruvashtakam

 

shadangAdi vedo mukhe shAstra vidya,kavitvAdi gadyam supadyam karo

ti manaschennalagnam gurOrangripadme tataHkim tataHkim tataHkim

tataH kim?

 

The Vedas with their six auxiliaries and knowledge of sciences may

be on the one's lips; one may have the gift of poesy; and may

compose good prose and poetry;but if one's mind be not attached

to the lotus feet of the Guru what thence, what thence, what

thence, what thence?

 

Jaya Jaya Shankara Hara Hara Shankara Aum Sri Dakshinamurtaye

namaha!

 

 

Are you sure you want to send this message?

 

 

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Namaskarams to all,

 

I am reproducing some parts of the book Viveka vhoodamani by Swami

Dayananda Sarasvati.

 

ahankArAdidehAntAn bandhAnajnAnakalpitAn

 

svasvrUpAvabodhena moktum icchA mumukshutA

 

Meaning of the verse:

 

"The desire to give up all bondages from the ego to the body - that

are born of ignirance - by the recognition of the nature of oneself is

mumukshutA, the disposition of a mumukshu."

 

The self is free. That fact has to be recognised. Everything else like

desa,kAla, nimitta are helpful. But what is useful or helpful is

different from what delivers the goods, which is knowledge. Here we

should understand that freedom is, what I want and that freedom

happens to be in the form of self-knowledge; therefore I want self

knowledge. Therefore mumukshutA is to be converetd to jijnAsa, the

desire to know.

 

The ego'I', who is insecure, who is inadequate, who has got hundreds

of oipnions about himdelf is called ahamkAra. Beginning from this ego

upto the body, at every stage there is bondage. If ahamkAra is to be

taken to be the nature of Atma, that is bondage. If the mind is to be

taken to be the nature of AtmA, there is bondage. If prANa is to be

taken to be the nature of Atma there is bondage.

 

If the body is taken to be the nature of Atma there is bondage.All

these bondages are born of ignorance alone. The one who has got a

desire to free onself from them is a mumukshu.

 

Bondage is purely a sense. One feels bound when one does not like the

situation. To feel bound one does not require a real bondage, a mere

sense of bondage is good enough. And this sense is born of the notion

"I am this much alone" with reference to the body-mind- sense-

complex.This notion itself is born of self-ignorance. Therefore

bondage is created by self-ignorance.

 

Being the product of ignorance, bondage is destroyed by nothing other

than removing the ignorance. Nirvikalpa samAdhi etc do not really help

in getting rid of bondage. SamAdhi is the capacity to resolve the

mind, where you give up everything as in sleep. In sleep there is no

ego and you are not conscious of your body mind etc. you have given up

all these bondages but you do not come out liberated from the sleep.

Similarly in a samAdhi experience the subject object division is for

the time being resolved; but it does not dispel the ignorance, the

cause of bondage in any way. SO samAdhi cannot destroy bondage.

 

Again if Nirvikalpa samAdhi is the end, then any thought that occurs

in your mind would be an obstruction which you would try and remove.

In the name of removing the obstruction you will be thinking, which

means obstruction. Therefore thought becomes a nightmare and you

cannot do anything about it.

 

The AtmA alone is nirvikalpa, free from any duality. The notion that

the world is different from you, the subject, is the main duality.

Because of this, you take yourself as small and what you are not, is

big. This set up is good enough to be a samsAri.

 

As in the dream the duality of subject and object is mithya. The Atma

alone appears in the from of both the subject and the object. There is

really no duality, like even the gold does not become many just

because there are many ornaments. Therefore even now when you are

confronting an object, there is no second thing; there is non duality

alone. Even now the subject and object are the same vastu which is

advaya or nirvikalpa.

 

One must understand clearly that the knowledge 'nirvikalpoham' is

different from the nirvikalpa samAdhi which is the condition of the

mind, an experience. "Aham nirvikalpah - I am non-dual" is the

knowledge which destroys the conclusion ' I am subject to duality'

 

The bondage set up by ignorance can be given up by the knowledge of

what the nature of Atma is.

MumukshutA is the desire of giving up the ignorance by the

recognitionof the nature of the Atma" A desire to be free is coverted

into a desire to know. And this conversion is a must because the

desire to be free can take you all over the world without getting you

anywhere near what you are searching for. But the desire to know,

takes you to the right teacher. then there is a direction in your

inquiry; you go for mthe means of knolwedge with shraddhA, shama dama etc.

 

The desire to be free also means a desire to sublate the body , mind

etc., in the wake of knowledge. So even if you are wiuth the body or

with the world there is no harm done. thought is no more a night mare

being sublated as mithya.

 

om namo narayanya

Lakshmi Muthuswamy

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namaskaram

honestly i was waiting for this mail from Lakshmi Muthuswamy....as her introduction was good enough for any one to know that she is going to be an active participant and we are going to be benefited by one more enlightening member and this SATSANG GROUP is going to be one of the best one as we have already Subbuji, Dhyanaji, Sadanandaji, Maniji , Ramachandranji...well the list is long..

Thanks a lot Advaitin and Lakshmiji.....

wonderful is not a good enough word

this hastens us to open the closed door- that the mind is to open it to the knowledge.

pranam.

namaskaram

 

lakmuthu <lakmuthu > wrote:

Namaskarams to all,

 

I am reproducing some parts of the book Viveka vhoodamani by Swami

Dayananda Sarasvati.

 

ahankArAdidehAntAn bandhAnajnAnakalpitAn

 

svasvrUpAvabodhena moktum icchA mumukshutA

 

Meaning of the verse:

 

"The desire to give up all bondages from the ego to the body - that

are born of ignirance - by the recognition of the nature of oneself is

mumukshutA, the disposition of a mumukshu."

 

The self is free. That fact has to be recognised. Everything else like

desa,kAla, nimitta are helpful. But what is useful or helpful is

different from what delivers the goods, which is knowledge. Here we

should understand that freedom is, what I want and that freedom

happens to be in the form of self-knowledge; therefore I want self

knowledge. Therefore mumukshutA is to be converetd to jijnAsa, the

desire to know.

 

The ego'I', who is insecure, who is inadequate, who has got hundreds

of oipnions about himdelf is called ahamkAra. Beginning from this ego

upto the body, at every stage there is bondage. If ahamkAra is to be

taken to be the nature of Atma, that is bondage. If the mind is to be

taken to be the nature of AtmA, there is bondage. If prANa is to be

taken to be the nature of Atma there is bondage.

 

If the body is taken to be the nature of Atma there is bondage.All

these bondages are born of ignorance alone. The one who has got a

desire to free onself from them is a mumukshu.

 

Bondage is purely a sense. One feels bound when one does not like the

situation. To feel bound one does not require a real bondage, a mere

sense of bondage is good enough. And this sense is born of the notion

"I am this much alone" with reference to the body-mind- sense-

complex.This notion itself is born of self-ignorance. Therefore

bondage is created by self-ignorance.

 

Being the product of ignorance, bondage is destroyed by nothing other

than removing the ignorance. Nirvikalpa samAdhi etc do not really help

in getting rid of bondage. SamAdhi is the capacity to resolve the

mind, where you give up everything as in sleep. In sleep there is no

ego and you are not conscious of your body mind etc. you have given up

all these bondages but you do not come out liberated from the sleep.

Similarly in a samAdhi experience the subject object division is for

the time being resolved; but it does not dispel the ignorance, the

cause of bondage in any way. SO samAdhi cannot destroy bondage.

 

Again if Nirvikalpa samAdhi is the end, then any thought that occurs

in your mind would be an obstruction which you would try and remove.

In the name of removing the obstruction you will be thinking, which

means obstruction. Therefore thought becomes a nightmare and you

cannot do anything about it.

 

The AtmA alone is nirvikalpa, free from any duality. The notion that

the world is different from you, the subject, is the main duality.

Because of this, you take yourself as small and what you are not, is

big. This set up is good enough to be a samsAri.

 

As in the dream the duality of subject and object is mithya. The Atma

alone appears in the from of both the subject and the object. There is

really no duality, like even the gold does not become many just

because there are many ornaments. Therefore even now when you are

confronting an object, there is no second thing; there is non duality

alone. Even now the subject and object are the same vastu which is

advaya or nirvikalpa.

 

One must understand clearly that the knowledge 'nirvikalpoham' is

different from the nirvikalpa samAdhi which is the condition of the

mind, an experience. "Aham nirvikalpah - I am non-dual" is the

knowledge which destroys the conclusion ' I am subject to duality'

 

The bondage set up by ignorance can be given up by the knowledge of

what the nature of Atma is.

MumukshutA is the desire of giving up the ignorance by the

recognitionof the nature of the Atma" A desire to be free is coverted

into a desire to know. And this conversion is a must because the

desire to be free can take you all over the world without getting you

anywhere near what you are searching for. But the desire to know,

takes you to the right teacher. then there is a direction in your

inquiry; you go for mthe means of knolwedge with shraddhA, shama dama etc.

 

The desire to be free also means a desire to sublate the body , mind

etc., in the wake of knowledge. So even if you are wiuth the body or

with the world there is no harm done. thought is no more a night mare

being sublated as mithya.

 

om namo narayanya

Lakshmi Muthuswamy

 

 

 

 

 

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namaste ram Mohanji,

 

I consider that its all the grace of Isvara and Acharyas blessings that I got introduced to this gropu.

 

I am touched by your welcome to the group.

 

I shall try my best to share my understanding with the gruop memebers. I find that I am learning a lot more from the group contribution. This is mananam and nidhidhyasanam for me and my writing skills are getting polished by my participation.

 

 

With love and prayers

om namo narayanaya

 

Lakshmi Muthuswamy

 

 

 

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