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The Song of the Sannyasin

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Namaste Subbuji,

What an inspiring poem!

"Few only know the truth. The rest will hate

And laugh at thee, great one; but pay no heed.

Go thou, the free, from place to place, and help

Them out of darkness, Maya’s veil. Without

The fear of pain or search for pleasure, go

Beyond them both, Sannyasin bold! Say –

‘Om tat sat, Om!’ "

Bhagavadgita ch 5.3

j~neyaH sa nityasannyAsi yo na dveShTi na ka~NXati.

nirdvandvo hi mahAbAho sukham bandhAt pramucyate.

The person who neither hates nor longs for anything should be known as a sannyasi. O Arjuna because one who is free from the opposites ( like and dislikes) is effortlessly released.

The adjective nitya is added to the word sannyasi. Nitya does not mean eternal sannyasi. It means a person who is a sannyasi always, as apposed to some one who is a sannyasi at times and sometimes not.

To certain things in life we are nithya sannyasis because we have grown out of them, though they were the loved ones for us at some ponit of time. like tricycles, balloons, marbles. cotton candies,dolls, dinky toys etc. we no longer think about them.

Supposing a person had to give up a job, or some position he/she has been holding, and he /she keeps talking about it often, that means he/she has not given up the job or the position in the mind. The attachment is still being held on and not grown out of it. It is still continuing to remain in the mind and bothers the person.

As long as there are things/ objects which include relationships too, without which one cannot live, then one cannot be a sannyasi at all. This is raga.

There are some objects/ people/situations, we want to run away from or escape or avoid, as, we dont want to face or confront because of dislikes, then one cannot be a sannyasi. This only enhances the weakness in the person. This due to dvesha.

A person who has grown out of both these likes and dislikes has neither hatred nor longing for these objects. Such a person can be a nitya sannyasi, who is not bound by the ragas and dveshas, that is he is not under the spell of his likes and dislikes. Not affected by the prescence or abscence of a thing , neither overwhelmed nor there is fear. A nitya sannyasi is one who has self knowledge and completely free from raga and dveshas.

" Sannyasin bold"-

The inner preparedness or inner maturity characterises the sannyasi. He is one who can live with himeself and pursue j~nana to the exclusion of everything else in the world. This requires courage and boldness to give up everything else in the world. If he is excluding everything else in the world, what, and whom does he have to comepete with? What has he got to be afraid of?

What a state of joy!

om namo narayanaya

Lakshmi Muthuswamy

 

 

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advaitin, Lakshmi Muthuswamy <lakmuthu

wrote:

>

> Bhagavadgita ch 5.3

>

> j~neyaH sa nityasannyAsi yo na dveShTi na ka~NXati.

> nirdvandvo hi mahAbAho sukham bandhAt pramucyate.

>

> The person who neither hates nor longs for anything should be

known as a sannyasi. O Arjuna because one who is free from the

opposites ( like and dislikes) is effortlessly released.

 

 

Namaste Madam,

Thank you for that very nice post on nithya sannyasi. While reading

the posts on sannyasa these days, i had been thinking of this crisp

and profound definition of sannyasi in the Gita. You have expounded

it so very well. There is a saying, 'nivritta raagasya griham

tapovanam'. Only he who is free from dvesha and raaga can be a true

sannyasi. When these two are not there any ashrama is fine for atma

sadhana. The formal sannyasa ashrama helps a lot by avoiding

occasions for raga and dvesha. For it is also said: prakshaalanaat

hi pankasya dooraat asparshanam varam' = it is better to avoid

getting besmirched by dirt than later doing the elaborate washing.

 

Pranams,

subbu

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