Guest guest Posted August 18, 2006 Report Share Posted August 18, 2006 I have recently been reading much about the link between the modern vegetarian Indian diet evolving into one of poorer quality grains, ghee that isn't truely ghee, and higher amounts of carbohydrates which have led to excessive amounts of cholesterol in the blood after years of this diet. what is the link? do proteins play a big part in the breakdown and assimilation of carbohydrates? thanks. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 20, 2006 Report Share Posted August 20, 2006 > I have recently been reading much about the link between the modern > vegetarian Indian diet evolving into one of poorer quality grains, > ghee that isn't truely ghee, and higher amounts of carbohydrates which > have led to excessive amounts of cholesterol in the blood after years > of this diet. what is the link? do proteins play a big part in the > breakdown and assimilation of carbohydrates? thanks. "Some would dismiss the idea that dietary protein can have any influence upon cardiovascular disease with the argument that there is no difference in CHD incidence in populations consuming high vs. low- protein diets. However, a serious problem with this argument is the lack of much substantial variability in current protein consumption levels worldwide to produce support for this line of reasoning via epidemiological comparisons. Global surveys of the world's populations indicate a remarkably limited range of protein consumption that varies from about 10 to 15% of total calories [speth 1989]. Further, except for reports of Inuit and Eskimo diets, I know of no references showing any contemporary populations consuming 15-20% of their calories as protein, much less high-protein diets in the 30-40% range of consumption such as our ancestors or recent hunter-gatherers have sometimes eaten. Speth [1989] has extensively studied protein intakes in contemporary worldwide populations and notes that most human populations today obtain between 10-15% of their total energy requirements from protein. For Americans the value is 14%, for Swedes it is 12%; for Italian shipyard workers it is 12.5-12.8%; for Japanese it is 14.4%, and for West Germans it is 11.1%. Even among athletes, values rarely exceed 15%. Speth [1989] shows that Italian athletes consumed between 17-18% of their caloric intake as protein; Russian athletes consumed 11-13%; and Australian athletes competing at the 1968 Olympic Games consumed 14.4% of their daily calories as protein. This data clearly demonstrates the relative homogeneity amongst contemporary global populations in their protein consumption levels. That protein consumption may have anything to do with the atherosclerotic process and hence CHD is an obscure topic which has been rarely examined by the medical and nutritional communities. It is not surprising that few are aware of the literature which supports this concept. However, there are now at least three human clinical trials [Wolfe et al. 1991; Wolfe et al. 1992; Wolfe 1995] demonstrating that isocaloric (calorie-for-calorie) substitution of protein (ranging from 17-27% of total daily calories) for carbohydrate reduces triglycerides, VLDL, LDL, and total cholesterol while increasing HDL cholesterol. Further, acute consumption of high levels of beef protein without carbohydrate evokes an extremely small rise in serum insulin levels and a concomitant substantial rise in glucagon [Westphal et al. 1990]. Both of these acute responses would tend to be associated with a reduced risk for CHD. Lastly, in animal models, high levels of protein are known to dramatically inhibit hepatic VLDL synthesis [Kalopissis et al. 1995]. VLDLs are the precursor molecules for LDL cholesterol." source: http://www.beyondveg.com/cordain-l/macronutr/macronutr- ratios-1b.shtml Caldecott todd (AT) toddcaldecott (DOT) com www.toddcaldecott.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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