Jump to content
IndiaDivine.org

Kaivalya - meanings

Rate this topic


Guest guest

Recommended Posts

Hare Krishna

Pamho, agtSP.

 

Upanisads many time mention kaivalya as the highest goal of life. Usually we take it to mean merging into the Supreme or impersonal liberation. However, there are few other meanings of the word kaivalya.

According to Patanjali Kaivalya,

which is the ultimate goal of yoga, means solitariness or detachment.

 

In the Srimad-Bhagavatam (12.13.12) it is said: sarva-vedanta. . .kaivalyaika-prayojanam

 

"srimad-Bhagavatam

is accepted as the essence of all Vedic literature and Vedanta

philosophy. srimad-Bhagavatam explains that liberation is the true goal of life."

 

 

 

bhayam dvitiyabhinivesatah syad

 

isad apetasya. . .

 

 

 

"When the living entity is attracted by the material energy, which is separate from Krsna, he is overpowered by fear."

 

 

 

The word "kaivalya" used in the previously quoted verse of srimad-Bhagavatam (12.13.12) thus means "the purity that comes from knowing the Supreme Personality of Godhead". Or, the world "kaivalya" may also mean, the highest state of liberation, which is manifested in the Supreme Personality of Godhead Himself". This second meaning is seen in these words of Skanda Purana:

 

 

 

brahmesanadibhir devair yat praptum naiva sakyate

 

sa yat-svabhavam kaivalyam sa bhavan kevalo hare

 

 

 

"O Lord Hari, Your exalted position is far above the material

world. Even Brahma, Siva, and all the demigods cannot attain Your

exalted position of the highest liberation."

 

 

 

Sometimes the world "kaivalya" means, "the Supreme Personality of

Godhead, who is situated in the highest state of liberation. In Srimad-Bhagavatam (11.9.1), in the teachings of Dattatreya, the word is used in that way:

 

 

 

paravaranam parama aste kaivalya-samjnitah

 

kevalanubhavananda-sandoho nirupadhikah

 

 

 

"The Supreme Personality of Godhead is greater than all other

beings, both high and low. His form is not material. He is filled with

spiritual bliss. He is situated in the highest stage of liberation."

 

 

 

Thus the word "kaivalya" may mean either directly seeing the

Supreme Personality of Godhead" or the Supreme Personality of Godhead,

who is situated in the highest state of liberation". Both meanings are

employed in the scriptures. The verse quoted in the beginning of this

anuccheda was spoken by srila Suta Gosvami.

 

from Priti Sandharba of Jiva Gosvami

 

 

 

 

Hare Krishna

ard

 

 

 

 

 

 

TV dinner still cooling?

Check out "Tonight's Picks" on TV.

http://tv./

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Pranams. Jaya Prabhupada.

 

Kaivalya means exclusive purity. Queen Kuntidevi also addressed Krishna as

"Kaivalya-pati" because devotees are interested in kevala-bhakti, not

kevaladvaita. The notion of pure identification instead of pure bhakti is in

most cases superimposed over the original intention of Krishna, Vyasa; I

suppose that in Sankara's terms, that would be have to be called an "adhyasa."

Especially nowadayas, it mainly arises in those who wish to evade the principle

of exclusive surrender to Krishna, as the words "isad apetasya" quoted below

also suggest. In other words, to put it bluntly, the Vaisnava interpretation is

simply right, and the Advaitin interpretation is simply wrong. :-)

 

Your servant,

 

MDd

 

 

 

On Wed, 24 Jan 2007, avadhuta raya wrote:

> Upanisads many time mention kaivalya as the highest goal of life. Usually we

take it to mean merging into the Supreme or impersonal liberation. However,

there are few other meanings of the word kaivalya.

> According to Patanjali Kaivalya,

> which is the ultimate goal of yoga, means solitariness or detachment.

>

> In the Srimad-Bhagavatam (12.13.12) it is said: sarva-vedanta. .

..kaivalyaika-prayojanam

>

> "srimad-Bhagavatam

> is accepted as the essence of all Vedic literature and Vedanta

> philosophy. srimad-Bhagavatam explains that liberation is the true goal of

life."

>

>

>

> bhayam dvitiyabhinivesatah syad

>

> isad apetasya. . .

>

>

>

> "When the living entity is attracted by the material energy, which is

separate from Krsna, he is overpowered by fear."

>

>

>

> The word "kaivalya" used in the previously quoted verse of srimad-

Bhagavatam (12.13.12) thus means "the purity that comes from knowing the

Supreme Personality of Godhead". Or, the world "kaivalya" may also mean, the

highest state of liberation, which is manifested in the Supreme Personality of

Godhead Himself". This second meaning is seen in these words of Skanda Purana:

>

>

>

> brahmesanadibhir devair yat praptum naiva sakyate

>

> sa yat-svabhavam kaivalyam sa bhavan kevalo hare

>

>

>

> "O Lord Hari, Your exalted position is far above the material

> world. Even Brahma, Siva, and all the demigods cannot attain Your

> exalted position of the highest liberation."

>

>

>

> Sometimes the world "kaivalya" means, "the Supreme Personality of

> Godhead, who is situated in the highest state of liberation. In Srimad-

Bhagavatam (11.9.1), in the teachings of Dattatreya, the word is used in that

way:

>

>

>

> paravaranam parama aste kaivalya-samjnitah

>

> kevalanubhavananda-sandoho nirupadhikah

>

>

>

> "The Supreme Personality of Godhead is greater than all other

> beings, both high and low. His form is not material. He is filled with

> spiritual bliss. He is situated in the highest stage of liberation."

>

>

>

> Thus the word "kaivalya" may mean either directly seeing the

> Supreme Personality of Godhead" or the Supreme Personality of Godhead,

> who is situated in the highest state of liberation". Both meanings are

> employed in the scriptures. The verse quoted in the beginning of this

> anuccheda was spoken by srila Suta Gosvami.

>

> from Priti Sandharba of Jiva Gosvami

>

>

>

>

> Hare Krishna

> ard

>

>

>

>

>

>

_____________________________

_____

> TV dinner still cooling?

> Check out "Tonight's Picks" on TV.

> http://tv./

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...