Guest guest Posted February 11, 2007 Report Share Posted February 11, 2007 Dear Neilji, Thank you for your informative reply. I think you present a certain paradigm within which spiritual pursuit is commonly understood, but one in which traditional Advaita Vedanta does not fit in. I hope that I can correctly explain why I think Advaita Vedanta does not fit into this framework. The most crucial issue relates to how Advaita Vedanta understands the use of words. Vedanta says that words cannot describe the Absolute, however they can directly reveal the nature of the Absolute. When we read Shankaracharya's commentary, it becomes clear that his main concern is to explain how Vedanta works as a means of revealing directly the nature of the Absolute. Vedanta, as a spiritual pursuit, is basically about the convergence of what one understands as the meaning of the teachings and immidiate, ordinary experience. In the case of the teacher, the understood meaning of the words and immidiate, ordinary experience is exactly the same. We summarize the teaching as "That thou art." It can also be summarized differently, for example "Everything is Brahman." These two statements when used in an Advaitic sense have exactly the same meaning, and their implied meaning coressponds exactly to immidiate experience. To understand "That thou art," you have to understand what "That" means, what "thou" means and in what sense they are connected by "art." When one understands this with exact precision, this is the same as liberation because to understand this statement precisely implies that the meaning present in one's mind is exactly coincident with immidiate experience. Thus since "Tat tvam asi" understood precisely is exactly correspondent with immidiate experience, to understand one is to understand the other. The whole purpose of Vedantic sadhana is to make our understanding of the teachings converge exactly with immidiate experience. The immidiate experience side of the equation is not a problem because its always immidiately available. So there is no reason to alter experience or to have different experience - the only thing we need to alter is the way we understand the meaning of "tat tvam asi." Thus the whole purpose of Vedanta is said to be to ascertain the meaning of the words. It is an analysis into words because that is the only side where there is anything to be done. Since these words are always side-by-side with immidiate experience, as soon as the meaning we understand clicks with immidiate experience, one is established in the vision of the Self. Once again, keep in mind that "tat tvam asi" is just one way to summarize the teaching and it can be summarized in other ways. It also does not need to be summarized. The implicit meaning of "tat tvam asi" is equal to immidiate experience alone and this implicit meaning can be created in all kinds of ways. The whole purpose of Vedanta is to create this implicit with perfect precision using the can be conveyed by words. I believe there is a significant difference beween this position and the general position common in both Buddhism and more Yogic perspectives on Vedanta, Regards, Rishi. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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