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Thai Hindu Priest Ready for Launch of Giant Swing

9/6/07

Bankok Post

by Supog Wangcharoen

 

[A bit off-topic, but rather interesting.]

 

As head of Thailand's Brahmin priests, Phra Ratchakru

Wamadhepmuni has a busy schedule next week when

Bangkok celebrates the unveiling of the new Giant Swing,

one of the city's symbolic landmarks.

 

The 54-year-old priest said the Giant Swing is connected to

a Brahmin belief about the creation of the world by the

Brahma deity.

 

The Giant Swing, or Sao Chingcha, was built by King Rama

I, founder of the Chakri Dynasty, in the early days of the

Rattanakosin period in 1784.

 

Legend has it that a Brahmin from Sukhothai asked the king

to build the structure to worship Hindu deities.

 

The king then chose a vacant area in front of Wat Suthat

temple as the construction site. It's close to the ancient

Dhevasatan Shrine, which is known as Bot Brahmin in Thai.

It is the only Brahmin shrine in the country.

 

The priest, formerly Chawin Rangsitbrahmanakul, said

priest status is reserved for people with Brahmin origins.

 

He was ordained at the age of 25 when his father, who was

also a head Brahmin priest, died.

 

However, he was too junior to take the top position at the

time, so a priest from another family was chosen as head of

the priesthood.

 

Phra Ratchakru ascended to the position eight years ago.

 

He said the title Phra Ratchakru stands for " leader " or

" chief, " Wam (Wa-ma) for " those who are on the left side " ,

Dhep for deities and Muni for " master " .

 

Together, his title means " a leading master on the left side

of the deities " .

 

He said the ancestors of the Rangsitbrahmanakul family

were Brahmin Indians who had settled in the country since

the Dvaravati period over 2,000 years ago.

 

The religion is open to people of any race, he said.

 

" Anyone can practice Brahminism, but they can only be

followers or disciples. If they are not from Brahmin

families, they are not allowed to enter into the priesthood to

officiate at ceremonies, " said Phra Ratchakru.

 

" The direct descendants will be given priority for the top

spiritual position, which is named officially by His Majesty

the King, " he said, adding that the Brahmin Shrine is under

the Royal Household Bureau.

 

" Those who want to become Brahmin priests can enter the

priesthood at any age. The basic rule is that they have to

observe the five precepts and refrain from eating beef, as the

cow is a divine animal. They can have families and can

dress in casual clothes except when performing ceremonies

in which they are required to wear white Brahmin attire. "

 

Brahmin priests do not cut their hair, however. " We have to

tie it to make it look tidy, " he said.

 

Currently, there are only 10 Brahmin priests in Thailand,

Phra Ratchakru said.

 

" Their schedules are always tight as they are invited to

perform several ceremonies across the country, " said Phra

Ratchakru.

 

Each accepts offerings, like Buddhist monks, he said.

 

He said the swing ceremony or lo chingcha was usually

performed at inauguration ceremonies until 1933, when

King Rama VII called it off.

 

" The swing ceremony originates from an ancient Hindu epic

depicting the creation of the world. After the creation, the

Brahma god invited Shiva to test the stability of the earth by

letting him stand on a mountain on one foot and the Naga

serpents were asked to shake the world. If Shiva fell, it

meant the world was unstable, but the supreme god didn't

fall. Hence, Brahma decided to create humans and living

things, " he said.

 

The swing ceremony is a re-enactment of the Hindu epic,

the priest said.

 

" Swinging resembles the shaking of the earth by the Naga

serpents and the stability of the Giant Swing symbolically

means the future prosperity of Bangkok.

 

" What we learn from this is that everyone should be sensible

and exercise mindfulness like the Brahma god.

 

" The god checked the world's stability first before creating

living things, " said the priest.

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Very interesting. The story of Hinduism in South East Asia is not known. but

from this article and Angkor etc, It seems there was a glorious period of

Hinduism which was not poperly recorded and preserved for history.

 

msbauju <msbauju wrote:

Thai Hindu Priest Ready for Launch of Giant Swing

9/6/07

Bankok Post

by Supog Wangcharoen

 

[A bit off-topic, but rather interesting.]

 

As head of Thailand's Brahmin priests, Phra Ratchakru

Wamadhepmuni has a busy schedule next week when

Bangkok celebrates the unveiling of the new Giant Swing,

one of the city's symbolic landmarks.

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