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Ambubasi Mela at Kamakhya temple

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Ambubasi Mela at Kamakhya temple

Guwahati

June 22nd, 2008

 

The 16th-century Kamakhya temple in the Nilachal hills, the

most important of the 51 Hindu `piths' in India, will keep its

doors closed for three days from today, with sadhus, sants

and sanyasins from across the country and abroad arriving

for the tantric 'Ambubasi Mela'.

 

During the three days no religious rite will be performed in

the temple with a beehive-shaped shikhara built by the Koch

dynasty king Chilarai in 1565, and priests and devotees will

wear red clothes and offer garments of the same hue to

Goddess Kamakhya.

 

According to religious belief and mythology, the 'yoni' of

Sati, wife of Lord Shiva, fell at the site of the temple when

he was carrying her body in anger after she immolated

herself.

 

The sanctum sanctorum of the temple is reached by passing

through two chambers has no image, but a natural

underground stream emanating from a fissure in rock that

symbolises the 'yoni'.

 

At this time the water turns red due to iron oxidation and

resembles menstrual blood.

 

The Kalika Purana describes Kamakhya as the 'yielder of all

desires, the bride of Shiva and bestower of salvation'.

 

The fertility cult associated with the festival is of pre-Aryan

origin with the people residing on the Nilachal hill

worshipping the earth as 'Mother Shakti' who provided them

food.

 

Primarily an agricultural festival, during Ambubasi all

agricultural activities are suspended believing that Mother

Earth could be hurt.

 

http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/holnus/004200806221040.

htm

or

http://tinyurl.com/4y5wek

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