Guest guest Posted September 27, 2005 Report Share Posted September 27, 2005 " All of us are striving for universal collectivity that is far more important than local collectivity. By universal collectivity i mean all the great souls, sages and seekers around us, not just SYs. There are millions of such compassionate and enlightened humans out there and our attention and desire should encompass them too. i have realized that the only way to attract Hindus, Jews, Sikhs, Christians, Buddhists, Muslims and others is to: i) always tell the truth upfront; ii) use the holy scriptures to back Shri Mataji's teachings; iii) free seekers of all rules, regulations, and conditionings; iv) make an excellent detailed database for future seekers and; v) prevent the domination of WCASY and management over SYs. " http://adishakti.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=552 It appears that Exodus 36:35 " And he made a veil of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen: with cherubim made he it of cunning work " is evidence enough to show that Exodus 20:4 Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth is not to be taken literally - indeed that it is laudable to make likenesses of cherubim for instance, so long as one does not make the mistake of worshipping them rather than YHVH. In Exodus 20:3 there is reference to false gods, reinforcing the non-plural stance of the Abrahamic religions. So, though the Philonic interpretation of the Decalogue splits Exodus 20:3-4, the other standard interpretations do not do so. In this case, it seems just to say that the term idolatry is a misnomer (or blind) in that even a simple interpretation of Exodus makes it clear that it is not so much the graven image or idol, but the worship of anything other than YHVH which is condemned. In a broader sense, a reasonable interpretation of this portion of the Decalogue would be Do not be heterodox, or as mentioned in the etymology above, Do not practice " avodah zarah " (foreign worship), more simply, for Abrahamics, idolatry is the worship of anything or being other than YHVH. It follows that the non-abrahamic religious (Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Shinto and so on) are idolaters (according to Abrahamics), not for having statues in their temples, but for worshipping or revering beings that are not YHVH. Even Buddhists are deemed idolaters (though they have no god to worship) not because they have statues in their temples, (which they do not worship, having no object of worship), but merely because Buddhism is heterodox to Abrahamics, and outside of the Abrahamic religious project. Common responses to the idolatry badge are generally focused on the 'graven image' blind, rather than the more general instruction against foreign worship. Typically, the responses focus on the identification of representations of God within the Abrahamic traditions: in statue, painting, text, word, or thought. However, as it is quite apparent that Exodus 20:4 must be accepted interpretively, most responses are rendered inapplicable. For those that do not accept the need to interpret Exodus 20:4, there are many problems to do with attaching the term 'idolatry' to the claim of, for instance, Hindus who respect beliefs of Jews and Muslims as viewing God without form, which they characterize as Nirguna Brahman; more so those Buddhists, who claim that representing the ineffable in any sense - even conceptually - cannot lead to liberation; (Buddha was famously silent about the existence or non-existence of God, and asserted that worshipping God is not a method to achieve Nirvana). Hindu views of idolatry Hinduism is not one religion, but rather is the set of indigenous religions that together constitute the religious heritage of people from India and nearby regions. Ancient forms of Hinduism were polytheistic. This is not so different from charactertizations in the Bible. Jews initially held Yahweh as a tribal god before elevating Yahweh to be the God of all. The Vedas had many hymns to devas, (i.e., gods in Western terminology) which are not to be confused with God. Furthermore, some Hindu sects focus on the Hindu Agamas, another form of sacred literature, which instead focus on monotheistic forms of God such as Vishnu, Shiva or Devi. Over time, many of these forms of Hinduism slowly evolved into henotheistic, monist and monotheistic forms. Eventually most forms of Hinduism taught that a singular entity, i.e., Brahman is the source of all creation. Contemporary Hinduism really focuses on worship of either Vishnu or Shiva (whom adherents venerate as God) or God's power personified, Shakti or Devi. These personal aspects of God or His power are the only means to attain mukti or moksha. Moksha, unlike the Buddhist counterpart of nirvana, is not a state of non-being but union with God. The Bhagavad Gita condemns worship of demigods or deities as such worship is limited and does not lead to moksha. Early Rig Vedic monism was realized in the Upanishads and Hinduism has multiple streams of thought that range from monotheist to monist. The multiple Hindu divinities ( " divine aspects " ,) represent different aspects of one natural power, or more accurately, a singular being-non-being Brahman. The concept of God without form or Nirguna Brahman is not unique to Judaism or Islam and is in fact held in Hinduism. However, human beings are sensory beings and have a need to visualize God with form. The personal forms of God (i.e., Saguna Brahman) is expressed through Vishnu or Shiva. For this reason, murti, or icon worship, is very much a practice for most Hindus, who choose to connect through bhakti, loving devotion, with God. Some Hindu sects like Arya Samaj do not believe in veneration or worshipping statues. Other sects argue that the human mind needs an Ishta Deva (chosen deity) to help him to concentrate on the divine principle during sadhana (spiritual excercise). Some Hindu sects like ISKCON will only consent to worship of icons that they consider the supreme God (i.e., Vishnu or Krishna) or His avatars. From a Hindu point of view, Hindus would consider the Abrahmanic God (Yahweh) to be the same as Narayana. Furthermore, Muslims, Christians and Jews all supposedly worship the same God yet Jews wouldn't consider Allah to be equivalent to Yahweh even though Muslims believe that Yahweh and Allah are the same God. The same goes with Christians and Jews. All paths to God are different but equivalent. As the Vedas state, " Truth is one, the wise call by different names. " Additionally, Sikhs are not idolaters either as they have similarities with Abrahmanic religions as their religion has both Muslim and Hindu influences even though Sikhism is a separate and independent religion. Many in fact state that Sikhism is an Abrahmanic religion and Sikhs would be offended to be labeled idolaters. No one in contemporary times have seen God so it appears pretentious to accuse others of being idolaters for worshipping a supposedly different Supreme Being. A growing number of theologically liberal Jewish theologians accept the condemnation of idolatry, but argue that most religions that appear idolatrous are not, and thus ought to be accepted as legitimate. They argue that modern day Buddhists, Hindus and others (a) do not literally worship " sticks and stones " , as the idolaters in the Tanakh were described doing. Their beliefs have more theological depth than ancient pagans, and are well aware their icons are only symbols of a deeper level of reality, (b) they do not practice child sacrifice, © they are of high moral character, and (d) they are not anti-Semitic. As such, some Jews argue that not only does God have a relationship with all gentile monotheists, but that God also maintains a relationship with Hindus, Buddhists and other polytheists. (Idolatry - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) Nirguna Brahman is not unique to Judaism or Islam but also held by Hinduism and Sikhism. Nirguna Brahman exists within all humans as God Almighty (Light) and His Spirit (Shakti). Nirguna Brahman can be worshipped within anywhere, anytime and without any external images. This concept of God without form or Nirguna Brahman is the only way to attract Hindus, Jews, Sikhs, Christians, Buddhists, Muslims and others to the Divine Message. That is why it is necessary to: i) always tell the truth upfront; ii) use the holy scriptures to back Shri Mataji's teachings; iii) free seekers of all rules, regulations, and conditionings; iv) make an excellent detailed database for future seekers and; v) prevent the domination of WCASY and management over SYs. Jai Shri Mataji, jagbir Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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