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Slaves to the goddess of fertility

By Damian Grammaticas

BBC News, Bagalkot, southern India

Friday, 8 June 2007

 

In a village in southern India a child has just been born. A group of

women gather round the cradle, wishing the baby a life full of

riches, rubies and pearls.

 

" You're lucky the child is a boy, " the women tell the mother. In this

society girls are valued far less.

 

The women are all devadasis, literally slaves of the goddess.

 

As children their parents gave them to serve Yellama - the goddess of

fertility. Her cult is thousands of years old, her followers spread

across southern India.

 

At the temple to Yellama in Saundatti women dance and praise the

goddess.

 

The practice of dedicating young girls as devadasis has been outlawed

for over 50 years, but still it happens.

 

Anti-slavery campaigners estimate that there are at least 25,000

devadasis in the state of Karnataka alone.

 

Sexual slavery

 

" Being devadasis means we are slaves of the goddess. We have to visit

this temple. We wear necklaces of pearls to show we are bound to

Yellama. We give blessings and perform her rituals, " says Imla, a

devadasi in her 40s who is swathed in a pink and yellow sari.

 

When girls dedicated to Yellama reach puberty they are forced to

sacrifice their virginity to an older man. What follows is a life of

sexual slavery, they become sanctified prostitutes.

 

The money devadasis earn goes straight to their parents who often act

as pimps for their daughters.

 

" My parents didn't have any sons, so there was nobody to earn the

family a living, " says Imla.

 

" Instead they turned me into a whore. I don't even remember when I

started because I was so young. My parents thought at least they'd

get some money from me. "

 

Once girls are dedicated the course of their lives is decided. They

can never marry, never have a family life.

 

In a town nearby we found Shoba who is just 20 and has been a

devadasi prostitute for seven years.

 

Shoba showed me her brothel, a single room she shares with her

parents.

 

She comes from a long line of devadasis. Her grandmother was one, her

sister is too.

 

Shoba remembers how, when she was 13 her parents dressed her as if

for marriage. They auctioned her virginity to the highest bidder.

 

Tough life

 

" When the first man arrived I thought he was going to marry me, "

Shoba recalls, " but he slept with me and then never came back. I

realised this was now my trade. Every night I was sold to whoever

paid the most. "

 

Life here on the dry, harsh Deccan plateau has always been tough,

especially for girls, who are often seen as a burden for poor

families, expensive to marry off.

 

Recent years have been marked by droughts and crop failures.

 

Campaigners say there are 25,000 devadasis in Karnataka state alone

 

The goddess of fertility is seen as a powerful force. Many believe

that giving girls to Yellama will bring good fortune on a family.

 

It also means they don't have to save for a dowry, and the daughter

becomes a bread-winner.

 

We found Shoba's mother Satyavati tending to her field of sunflowers.

Sacrificing their daughter's life has enriched Shoba's parents.

 

" Someone had to continue the tradition. It had to be my daughters, "

she shrugs.

 

" Because Shoba earns so much money she has been able to build us a

house, and she bought these fields. So what's the big deal? "

 

Secret ceremonies

 

Despite campaigns by India's national and state governments, the

system of devadasis endures.

 

The number of young girls being dedicated is declining. But now the

ceremonies happen in secret, so it is impossible to know exact

numbers.

 

I asked Shoba why she doesn't just give up being a devadasi, and

leave it behind?

 

" I can't get out of the system, even if I say I'm not a devadasi any

more nobody will come forward to marry me, " she says.

 

" I keep telling other people not to make their daughters devadasis,

you are abused, it's a horrible life. "

 

So it's a life that Shoba will never escape from. Women already

dedicated cannot be freed.

 

The power of belief is still so strong here that she will always be a

devadasi, enslaved.

 

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6729927.stm

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Guest guest

, " jagbir

singh " <adishakti_org wrote:

 

Dear All,

 

In their spiritual ignorance, human beings have formed lesser gods in their own

image, which for instance, will allow a mother to sacrifice her daughter to

sexual slavery. All who are involved in this practice, remain ignorant, not

knowing that they insult the Divine within themselves. If they knew the Absolute

Truth, they would quit this evil practice. As admirable as people are, who

campaign against such a practice, it is not enough, as the problem is one of the

human " heart " . The source of the problem is that people do not realise that they

are the Spirit. Once people discover their Spirit, all such practices would

cease immediately. The Spirit is all powerful, wise, and full of knowledge, and

overcomes weakness, foolishness, and ignorance. All the ills of human beings can

be resolved by a person turning to his Spirit Within, and this is what will

slowly but surely transform the whole society, so that it will become a Satya

Yuga Society.

 

Both Shri Mataji and Christ Jesus taught the principle of seeking first His

Kingdom and His righteousness, and that everything would then be taken care of:

 

" Seek first His kingdom and His righteousness; and all these things shall be

added unto you. " (Christ Jesus - Matthew 6:33)

 

That means if a person enters the Kingdom of God Within and lives a dharmic

life, that everything will be taken care of. Our sojourn on this earth, however,

is for the purpose of spiritual evolution, and not for the mere accumulation of

material possessions. Our heart has to be with the Divine, and not with material

possessions:

 

" Do not lay up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust destroy,

and where thieves break in and steal. But lay up for yourselves treasures in

heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys, and where thieves do not break in

or steal; for where your treasure is, there will be your heart be also. " (Christ

Jesus - Matthew 6:19-21)

 

With these two Scriptures, Christ revealed the basic Law of Dharma, which is

built into the psychosomatic system of human beings. That is why human beings

cannot help but feel a natural guilt, when they break this inbuilt Dharma. (Btw.

there is a difference between 'natural guilt' and 'artificial guilt'. Natural

guilt arises from within the person. Artificial guilt is the type that is

instilled by figures of authority, such as religious leaders.)

 

It says in the Bible that " in later times " (which is the present day Kali Yuga)

that some people will abandon their faith in the Divine and follow deceiving

spirits. Such an abandonment of their Spirit, ceases that still small voice

within, which is then no longer heard, and it is said that their consciences

have become seared, as with a hot iron:

 

" The Spirit clearly says that in later times, some will abandon the faith and

follow deceiving spirits and things taught by demons. Such teachings come

through hypocritical liars, whose consciences have been seared as with a hot

iron. " (1 Timothy 4:1-2 - NIV)

 

However, Dharma is the Law of Love that enables the Kingdom of God to come into

a person's consciousness, and Self Realisation is the seed that actually sprouts

the Kingdom of God within a person, which can then grow into a Tree of Life.

 

love to all,

 

violet

 

 

 

> Slaves to the goddess of fertility

> By Damian Grammaticas

> BBC News, Bagalkot, southern India

> Friday, 8 June 2007

>

> In a village in southern India a child has just been born. A group

of

> women gather round the cradle, wishing the baby a life full of

> riches, rubies and pearls.

>

> " You're lucky the child is a boy, " the women tell the mother. In

this

> society girls are valued far less.

>

> The women are all devadasis, literally slaves of the goddess.

>

> As children their parents gave them to serve Yellama - the goddess

of

> fertility. Her cult is thousands of years old, her followers

spread

> across southern India.

>

> At the temple to Yellama in Saundatti women dance and praise the

> goddess.

>

> The practice of dedicating young girls as devadasis has been

outlawed

> for over 50 years, but still it happens.

>

> Anti-slavery campaigners estimate that there are at least 25,000

> devadasis in the state of Karnataka alone.

>

> Sexual slavery

>

> " Being devadasis means we are slaves of the goddess. We have to

visit

> this temple. We wear necklaces of pearls to show we are bound to

> Yellama. We give blessings and perform her rituals, " says Imla, a

> devadasi in her 40s who is swathed in a pink and yellow sari.

>

> When girls dedicated to Yellama reach puberty they are forced to

> sacrifice their virginity to an older man. What follows is a life

of

> sexual slavery, they become sanctified prostitutes.

>

> The money devadasis earn goes straight to their parents who often

act

> as pimps for their daughters.

>

> " My parents didn't have any sons, so there was nobody to earn the

> family a living, " says Imla.

>

> " Instead they turned me into a whore. I don't even remember when I

> started because I was so young. My parents thought at least they'd

> get some money from me. "

>

> Once girls are dedicated the course of their lives is decided.

They

> can never marry, never have a family life.

>

> In a town nearby we found Shoba who is just 20 and has been a

> devadasi prostitute for seven years.

>

> Shoba showed me her brothel, a single room she shares with her

> parents.

>

> She comes from a long line of devadasis. Her grandmother was one,

her

> sister is too.

>

> Shoba remembers how, when she was 13 her parents dressed her as if

> for marriage. They auctioned her virginity to the highest bidder.

>

> Tough life

>

> " When the first man arrived I thought he was going to marry me, "

> Shoba recalls, " but he slept with me and then never came back. I

> realised this was now my trade. Every night I was sold to whoever

> paid the most. "

>

> Life here on the dry, harsh Deccan plateau has always been tough,

> especially for girls, who are often seen as a burden for poor

> families, expensive to marry off.

>

> Recent years have been marked by droughts and crop failures.

>

> Campaigners say there are 25,000 devadasis in Karnataka state

alone

>

> The goddess of fertility is seen as a powerful force. Many believe

> that giving girls to Yellama will bring good fortune on a family.

>

> It also means they don't have to save for a dowry, and the

daughter

> becomes a bread-winner.

>

> We found Shoba's mother Satyavati tending to her field of

sunflowers.

> Sacrificing their daughter's life has enriched Shoba's parents.

>

> " Someone had to continue the tradition. It had to be my

daughters, "

> she shrugs.

>

> " Because Shoba earns so much money she has been able to build us a

> house, and she bought these fields. So what's the big deal? "

>

> Secret ceremonies

>

> Despite campaigns by India's national and state governments, the

> system of devadasis endures.

>

> The number of young girls being dedicated is declining. But now

the

> ceremonies happen in secret, so it is impossible to know exact

> numbers.

>

> I asked Shoba why she doesn't just give up being a devadasi, and

> leave it behind?

>

> " I can't get out of the system, even if I say I'm not a devadasi

any

> more nobody will come forward to marry me, " she says.

>

> " I keep telling other people not to make their daughters

devadasis,

> you are abused, it's a horrible life. "

>

> So it's a life that Shoba will never escape from. Women already

> dedicated cannot be freed.

>

> The power of belief is still so strong here that she will always

be a

> devadasi, enslaved.

>

> http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6729927.stm

>

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