Guest guest Posted July 8, 2009 Report Share Posted July 8, 2009 Dear Jagbir and All, i remember your saying that we need to find out where religions have gone wrong. Most of us are familiar with the term: " the only begotten Son of God " . As you know, it is a Christian terminology whose interpretation has caused much division between Christian and Jew, Christian and Muslim and probably Christian and Sikh, and others as well. In the Bible, Jesus is quoted as saying: " For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son... " (John 3:16a) What did Jesus mean by " only begotten Son? " From [Note 1] in the appended article, according to the writings of the gnostic Christians of the first two centuries A.D., the " only begotten Son " was a cosmic principle in creation, the divine 'Nous' (Greek for intelligence, mind, or thought), rather than as the person of Jesus: " The writings of many gnostic Christians from the first two centuries A.D., including Basilides, Theodotus, Valentinus, and Ptolemaeus, similarly express an understanding of the " only begotten Son " as a cosmic principle in creation--the divine 'Nous' (Greek for intelligence, mind, or thought)--rather than as the person of Jesus. " Here are examples of people who understood 'the only begotten Son' to refer to the 'Nous': 1./ Clement of Alexandria understood 'the only begotten Son' to be the 'Nous': " The celebrated church father Clement of Alexandria quotes from the writings of Theodotus that " the only begotten Son is 'Nous' " ('Excerpta ex Theodoto' 6.3). 2./ Irenaeus understood 'the only begotten Son' to be the 'Nous': " In 'Gnosis: A Selection of Gnostic Texts' (Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1972), German scholar Werner Foerster quotes Irenaeus as saying: " Basilides presents 'Nous' originating first from the unoriginate Father. " 3./ Valentinus understood 'the only begotten Son' to be the 'Nous': " Valentinus, a teacher greatly respected by the Christian congregation in Rome around A.D. 140, held similar views, according to Foerster, believing that " in the Prologue to the Gospel of John, the 'Only-begotten' takes the place of 'Nous'. " However, at the Council of Nicaea and the Council of Constantinople, the Church rejected Jesus' gnostic view and made his words of: " For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son " to refer to Himself: " At the Council of Nicaea (A.D. 325), however, and at the later Council of Constantinople (A.D. 381) the church proclaimed as official doctrine that Jesus himself was, in the words of the Nicene Creed, " the only begotten Son of God, begotten from the Father before all ages, light from light, true God from true God, begotten not made, 'homoousios' ['of one substance'] with the Father. " So, lets get this picture straight: People like Clement of Alexandria, Irenaeus, Valentinus and others understood " only begotten Son of God " to refer to the Cosmic Principle in Creation--which the Greeks understood as " the Divine Intelligence, the Divine Mind, the Divine Thought " --and they called it: " Nous " . But at the Church Councils of Nicaea and Alexandria, what the Greeks understood as " Nous " --could now only refer to Jesus, Himself--and any Christian who disallowed that, would be subjected to the 'emperor's law'!!: " After the Council of Constantinople, writes Timothy D. Barnes in 'Athanasius and Constantius': 'Theology and Politics in the Constantinian Empire' (Harvard University Press, 1993), " the emperor enshrined its decisions in law, and he subjected Christians who did not accept the creed of Nicaea and its watchword 'homoousios' to legal disabilities. " This resulted in serious divisions arising between Christians and Jews, Christians and Muslims and others as well, who did not view 'Jesus as God': " From that point on, explains Richard E. Rubenstein in 'When Jesus Became God: The Struggle to Define Christianity During the Last Days of Rome' (New York: Harcourt, 1999), the official teaching of the church was that to not accept Jesus as God was to reject God Himself. Through the centuries, this view had enormous and often tragic implications for the relationship between Christians and Jews (and later, Muslims, who regarded Jesus as a divine prophet but not as part of the Godhead), as well as for the non-Christian peoples in the lands later conquered and colonized by European nations. " But folks, there are many of us who are now working to dispel this age-old religious ignorance, with true spiritual knowledge. The different branches, i.e., the different spiritual/religious traditions need to be re-united again on the same Tree of Life from which they originally came, before they were severed by the religious ignorance and misdeeds of the past. regards to all, violet God's Love Gave to the World His Only Begotten Son - (Introduction) (p.271) " The all-pervading light of God, imbued with the universal Christ Intelligence, silently emanates divine love and wisdom to guide all beings back to the Infinite Consciousness. " (p.272) " For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. For God sent not His Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through him might be saved. He that believeth on him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God. " And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. For every one that doeth evil hateth the light, neither cometh to the light, lest his deeds should be reproved. But he that doeth truth cometh to the light, that his deeds may be made manifest, that they are wrought in God. " -- John 3:16-21 God's Love Gave to the World His Only Begotten Son - Part 1 (Dialogue With Nicodemus, Part III (Conclusion)) (p.273) " For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. For God sent not His Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through him might be saved. He that believeth on him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God " (John 3:16-18). The confusion between " Son of man " and " only begotten Son of God " has created much bigotry in the community of churchianity, which does not understand or acknowledge the human element in Jesus--that he was a man, born in a mortal body, who had evolved his consciousness to become one with God Himself. Not the body of Jesus but the consciousness within it was one with the only begotten Son, the Christ Consciousness, the only reflection of God the Father in creation. In urging people to believe in the only begotten Son, Jesus was referring to this Christ Consciousness, which was fully manifest within himself and all God-realized masters throughout the ages, and is latent within every soul. [1] (p.274) Jesus said that all souls who lift their physical consciousness (Son of man consciousness) to the astral heaven, and then become one with the only begotten Christ Intelligence in all creation, will know eternal life. The Second Coming of Christ (The Resurrection of the Christ Within You) Volume 1, Discourse 15, pg. 271-274 Paramahansa Yogananda Printed in the United States of America 1434-J881 ISBN-13:978-0-87612-557-1 ISBN-10:0-87612-557-7 Note: [1] The writings of many gnostic Christians from the first two centuries A.D., including Basilides, Theodotus, Valentinus, and Ptolemaeus, similarly express an understanding of the " only begotten Son " as a cosmic principle in creation--the divine 'Nous' (Greek for intelligence, mind, or thought)--rather than as the person of Jesus. The celebrated church father Clement of Alexandria quotes from the writings of Theodotus that " the only begotten Son is 'Nous' " ('Excerpta ex Theodoto' 6.3). In 'Gnosis: A Selection of Gnostic Texts' (Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1972), German scholar Werner Foerster quotes Irenaeus as saying: " Basilides presents 'Nous' originating first from the unoriginate Father. " Valentinus, a teacher greatly respected by the Christian congregation in Rome around A.D. 140, held similar views, according to Foerster, believing that " in the Prologue to the Gospel of John, the 'Only-begotten' takes the place of 'Nous'. " At the Council of Nicaea (A.D. 325), however, and at the later Council of Constantinople (A.D. 381) the church proclaimed as official doctrine that Jesus himself was, in the words of the Nicene Creed, " the only begotten Son of God, begotten from the Father before all ages, light from light, true God from true God, begotten not made, 'homoousios' ['of one substance'] with the Father. " After the Council of Constantinople, writes Timothy D. Barnes in 'Athanasius and Constantius': 'Theology and Politics in the Constantinian Empire' (Harvard University Press, 1993), " the emperor enshrined its decisions in law, and he subjected Christians who did not accept the creed of Nicaea and its watchword 'homoousios' to legal disabilities. As has long been recognized, these events marked the transition from one distinctive epoch in the history of the Christian church and the Roman Empire to another. " From that point on, explains Richard E. Rubenstein in 'When Jesus Became God: The Struggle to Define Christianity During the Last Days of Rome' (New York: Harcourt, 1999), the official teaching of the church was that to not accept Jesus as God was to reject God Himself. Through the centuries, this view had enormous and often tragic implications for the relationship between Christians and Jews (and later, Muslims, who regarded Jesus as a divine prophet but not as part of the Godhead), as well as for the non-Christian peoples in the lands later conquered and colonized by European nations. ('Publisher's Note') Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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