Guest guest Posted February 1, 2006 Report Share Posted February 1, 2006 Bhagavad Gita Bhagvad Gita - Is the book of authority for the Hindus. It literally means 'Song of the Divine'. Although it appears in the mythological epic 'the Mahabharata', it is given the status of 'Shruti' as it contains the essence of the Upanishadic teachings of the Vedas. It has 700 verses in 18 chapters. The Bhagvad Gita is in the form of a spiritual dialogue between Sri Krishna and Arjun on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. The background is apt as the dialogue concentrates on the use of spirituality in daily context. Arjun is torn between his duty to fight for justice and his love for his kinsmen - who he has to fight. He becomes dejected and debates with Sri Krishna that no war can be justified on any grounds. Sri Krishna, through this dialogue convinces him that he has to fight; there is no other way. The discussion brings into focus various interesting aspects of the Hindu philosophy. Ideas developed in the Gita relate to: - The essential nature of man as 'Atman' (The eternal witness - as the Self). The essential nature of the universe as 'Brahman' (God manifesting as everything). 'Maya' (loosely explained as -ignorance) is the reason why this Essential nature remains hidden. Relationship between 'Atman and 'Brahman'. Ideas about: Reincarnation/Law of Karma/Gunas-The Universe expressing itself through three qualities are developed in the Gita. Four pathways to God or Self-realisation. Idea of God as the Creator and Preserver who descends (Avatars) to earth for the good of mankind. Jai Shree Krishna ! Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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