Guest guest Posted August 1, 2008 Report Share Posted August 1, 2008 Om Namo Narayanaya Shri A.Nair and Sunil have mentioned the importance of 108 in our daily life and in our offering to our Koti Nama Japam Blog. I am forwarding a mail that I have saved from none other than our ardent member Indu Kumar which is dated back March 18 2005. Today we have crossed 50,00,000 (half way mark) and awaiting the lucky member's name and actual count that commences our 2nd half by Shri Shashi Kartha. May Lord Guruvayoorappan bless all Om Namo Narayanaya Chandrasekharan sowparnika999 <sowparnika999guruvayur Sent: Friday, March 18, 2005 10:54:49 AM[Guruvayur/Guruvayoor] Significance of 108The Indian Subcontinent rosary or set of mantra counting has 108 beads. 108 has been a sacred number in the Indian Subcontinent for a very long time. This number is explained in many different ways.The ancient Indians were excellent mathematicians and 108 may be the product of a precise mathematical operation (e.g. 1 power 1 x 2 power 2 x 3 power 3 = 108) which was thought to have special numerological significance.Powers of 1, 2, and 3 in math: 1 to 1st power=1; 2 to 2nd power=4 (2x2); 3 to 3rd power=27 (3x3x3). 1x4x27=108Sanskrit alphabet: There are 54 letters in the Sanskrit alphabet. Each has masculine and feminine, shiva and shakti. 54 times 2 is 108.Sri Yantra: On the Sri Yantra there are marmas where three lines intersect, and there are 54 such intersections. Each intersections has masculine and feminine, shiva and shakti qualities. 54 x 2 equals 108. Thus, there are 108 points that define the Sri Yantra as well as the human body.9 times 12: Both of these numbers have been said to have spiritual significance in many traditions. 9 times 12 is 108. Also, 1 plus 8 equals 9. That 9 times 12 equals 108.Heart Chakra: The chakras are the intersections of energy lines, and there are said to be a total of 108 energy lines converging to form the heart chakra. One of them, sushumna leads to the crown chakra, and is said to be the path to Self-realization.Marmas: Marmas or marmastanas are like energy intersections called chakras, except have fewer energy lines converging to form them. There are said to be 108 marmas in the subtle body.Time: Some say there are 108 feelings, with 36 related to the past, 36 related to the present, and 36 related to the future.Astrology: There are 12 constellations, and 9 arc segments called namshas or chandrakalas. 9 times 12 equals 108. Chandra is moon, and kalas are the divisions within a whole.Planets and Houses: In astrology, there are 12 houses and 9 planets. 12 times 9 equals 108.Gopis of Krishna: In the Krishna tradition, there were said to be 108 gopis or maid servants of Krishna.1, 0, and 8: 1 stands for God or higher Truth, 0 stands for emptiness or completeness in spiritual practice, and 8 stands for infinity or eternity.Sun and Earth: The diameter of the sun is 108 times the diameter of the Earth.Numerical scale: The 1 of 108, and the 8 of 108, when added together equals 9, which is the number of the numerical scale, i.e. 1, 2, 3 ... 10, etc., where 0 is not a number.Smaller divisions: The number 108 is divided, such as in half, third, quarter, or twelfth, so that some malas have 54, 36, 27, or 9 beads.Islam: The number 108 is used in Islam to refer to God.Jain: In the Jain religion, 108 are the combined virtues of five categories of holy ones, including 12, 8, 36, 25, and 27 virtues respectively.Sikh: The Sikh tradition has a mala of 108 knots tied in a string of wool, rather than beads.Chinese: The Chinese Buddhists and Taoists use a 108 bead mala, which is called su-chu, and has three dividing beads, so the mala is divided into three parts of 36 each.Stages of the soul: Said that Atman, the human soul or center goes through 108 stages on the journey.Meru: This is a larger bead, not part of the 108. It is not tied in the sequence of the other beads. It is the quiding bead, the one that marks the beginning and end of the mala.Dance: There are 108 forms of dance in the Indian traditions.Pythagorean: The nine is the limit of all numbers, all others existing and coming from the same. ie: 0 to 9 is all one needs to make up an infinite amount of numbers.We have listed below 108 Upanishads as per the list contained in the Muktikopanishad . We have arranged them in four categories according to the particular Veda to which each of them belong.Rigveda(10): Aitareya , Atmabodha, Kaushitaki, Mudgala, Nirvana, Nadabindu, Akshamaya, Tripura, Bahvruka, Saubhagyalakshmi.Yajurveda(50): Katha, Taittiriya , Isavasya , Brihadaranyaka, Akshi, Ekakshara, Garbha, Prnagnihotra, Svetasvatara, Sariraka, Sukarahasya, Skanda, Sarvasara, Adhyatma, Niralamba, Paingala, Mantrika, Muktika, Subala, Avadhuta, Katharudra, Brahma, Jabala, Turiyatita, Paramahamsa, Bhikshuka, Yajnavalkya, Satyayani, Amrtanada, Amrtabindu, Kshurika, Tejobindu, Dhyanabindu, Brahmavidya, YogakundalinI, Yogatattva, Yogasikha, Varaha, Advayataraka, Trisikhibrahmana, mandalabrahmana, Hamsa, Kalisantaraaa, Narayana, Tarasara, Kalagnirudra, Dakshinamurti, Pancabrahma, Rudrahrdaya, SarasvatIrahasya.SamaVeda(16): Kena, Chandogya, Mahat, Maitrayani, Vajrasuci, Savitri, Aruneya, Kundika, Maitreyi, Samnyasa, Jabaladarsana, Yogacudaman, Avyakta, Vasudevai, Jabali, Rudrakshajabala.Atharvaveda(32): Prasna , Mandukya, Mundaka, Atma, Surya, Narada-Parivrajakas, Parabrahma, Paramahamsa-Parivrajakas, Pasupatha-Brahma, Mahavakya, Sandilya, Krishna, Garuda, Gopalatapani, Tripadavibhuti-mahnarayana, Dattatreya, Kaivalya, NrsimhatapanI, Ramatapani, Ramarahasya, HayagrIva, Atharvasikha, Atharvasira, Ganapati, Brhajjabala, Bhasmajabala, Sarabha, Annapurna, TripuratapanI, Devi, Bhavana, SIta.Om Namo Narayanaya: Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 1, 2008 Report Share Posted August 1, 2008 This posting by Indu Kumar explains the significance of 108 nama japams in full detail and clarity. Thank you Induji and thank you Chandraji for bringing it to the members' attention. I am sure everyone will apprecite it. jai shree krishna ! guruvayur , Chandra Menon <chandrasmenon2002 wrote: > > Om Namo Narayanaya > Shri A.Nair and Sunil have mentioned the importance of 108 in our daily life and in our offering to our Koti Nama Japam Blog. > I am forwarding a mail that I have saved from none other than our ardent member Indu Kumar which is dated back March 18 2005. > Today we have crossed 50,00,000 (half way mark) and awaiting the lucky member's name and actual count that commences our 2nd half by Shri Shashi Kartha. > May Lord Guruvayoorappan bless all > Om Namo Narayanaya > Chandrasekharan > > > sowparnika999 <sowparnika999 > guruvayur > Friday, March 18, 2005 10:54:49 AM > [Guruvayur/Guruvayoor] Significance of 108 > > > > > > The Indian Subcontinent rosary or set of mantra counting has 108 > beads. 108 has been a sacred number in the Indian Subcontinent for a > very long time. This number is explained in many different ways. > > The ancient Indians were excellent mathematicians and 108 may be the > product of a precise mathematical operation (e.g. 1 power 1 x 2 > power 2 x 3 power 3 = 108) which was thought to have special > numerological significance. > > Powers of 1, 2, and 3 in math: 1 to 1st power=1; 2 to 2nd power=4 > (2x2); 3 to 3rd power=27 (3x3x3). 1x4x27=108 > > Sanskrit alphabet: There are 54 letters in the Sanskrit alphabet. > Each has masculine and feminine, shiva and shakti. 54 times 2 is 108. > > Sri Yantra: On the Sri Yantra there are marmas where three lines > intersect, and there are 54 such intersections. Each intersections > has masculine and feminine, shiva and shakti qualities. 54 x 2 > equals 108. Thus, there are 108 points that define the Sri Yantra as > well as the human body. > > 9 times 12: Both of these numbers have been said to have spiritual > significance in many traditions. 9 times 12 is 108. Also, 1 plus 8 > equals 9. That 9 times 12 equals 108. > > Heart Chakra: The chakras are the intersections of energy lines, and > there are said to be a total of 108 energy lines converging to form > the heart chakra. One of them, sushumna leads to the crown chakra, > and is said to be the path to Self-realization. > > Marmas: Marmas or marmastanas are like energy intersections called > chakras, except have fewer energy lines converging to form them. > There are said to be 108 marmas in the subtle body. > > Time: Some say there are 108 feelings, with 36 related to the past, > 36 related to the present, and 36 related to the future. > > Astrology: There are 12 constellations, and 9 arc segments called > namshas or chandrakalas. 9 times 12 equals 108. Chandra is moon, and > kalas are the divisions within a whole. > > Planets and Houses: In astrology, there are 12 houses and 9 planets. > 12 times 9 equals 108. > > Gopis of Krishna: In the Krishna tradition, there were said to be > 108 gopis or maid servants of Krishna. > > 1, 0, and 8: 1 stands for God or higher Truth, 0 stands for > emptiness or completeness in spiritual practice, and 8 stands for > infinity or eternity. > > Sun and Earth: The diameter of the sun is 108 times the diameter of > the Earth. > > Numerical scale: The 1 of 108, and the 8 of 108, when added together > equals 9, which is the number of the numerical scale, i.e. 1, 2, > 3 ... 10, etc., where 0 is not a number. > > Smaller divisions: The number 108 is divided, such as in half, > third, quarter, or twelfth, so that some malas have 54, 36, 27, or 9 > beads. > > Islam: The number 108 is used in Islam to refer to God. > > Jain: In the Jain religion, 108 are the combined virtues of five > categories of holy ones, including 12, 8, 36, 25, and 27 virtues > respectively. > > Sikh: The Sikh tradition has a mala of 108 knots tied in a string of > wool, rather than beads. > > Chinese: The Chinese Buddhists and Taoists use a 108 bead mala, > which is called su-chu, and has three dividing beads, so the mala is > divided into three parts of 36 each. > > Stages of the soul: Said that Atman, the human soul or center goes > through 108 stages on the journey. > > Meru: This is a larger bead, not part of the 108. It is not tied in > the sequence of the other beads. It is the quiding bead, the one > that marks the beginning and end of the mala. > > Dance: There are 108 forms of dance in the Indian traditions. > > Pythagorean: The nine is the limit of all numbers, all others > existing and coming from the same. ie: 0 to 9 is all one needs to > make up an infinite amount of numbers. > > We have listed below 108 Upanishads as per the list contained in the > Muktikopanishad . We have arranged them in four categories according > to the particular Veda to which each of them belong. > > Rigveda(10): Aitareya , Atmabodha, Kaushitaki, Mudgala, Nirvana, > Nadabindu, Akshamaya, Tripura, Bahvruka, Saubhagyalakshmi. > > Yajurveda(50): Katha, Taittiriya , Isavasya , Brihadaranyaka, Akshi, > Ekakshara, Garbha, Prnagnihotra, Svetasvatara, Sariraka, > Sukarahasya, Skanda, Sarvasara, Adhyatma, Niralamba, Paingala, > Mantrika, Muktika, Subala, Avadhuta, Katharudra, Brahma, Jabala, > Turiyatita, Paramahamsa, Bhikshuka, Yajnavalkya, Satyayani, > Amrtanada, Amrtabindu, Kshurika, Tejobindu, Dhyanabindu, > Brahmavidya, YogakundalinI, Yogatattva, Yogasikha, Varaha, > Advayataraka, Trisikhibrahmana, mandalabrahmana, Hamsa, > Kalisantaraaa, Narayana, Tarasara, Kalagnirudra, Dakshinamurti, > Pancabrahma, Rudrahrdaya, SarasvatIrahasya. > > SamaVeda(16): Kena, Chandogya, Mahat, Maitrayani, Vajrasuci, > Savitri, Aruneya, Kundika, Maitreyi, Samnyasa, Jabaladarsana, > Yogacudaman, Avyakta, Vasudevai, Jabali, Rudrakshajabala. > > Atharvaveda(32): Prasna , Mandukya, Mundaka, Atma, Surya, Narada- > Parivrajakas, Parabrahma, Paramahamsa-Parivrajakas, Pasupatha- > Brahma, Mahavakya, Sandilya, Krishna, Garuda, Gopalatapani, > Tripadavibhuti-mahnarayana, Dattatreya, Kaivalya, NrsimhatapanI, > Ramatapani, Ramarahasya, HayagrIva, Atharvasikha, Atharvasira, > Ganapati, Brhajjabala, Bhasmajabala, Sarabha, Annapurna, > TripuratapanI, Devi, Bhavana, SIta. > > > > Om Namo Narayanaya: > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.