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rajcaval.kkh (Raja R Cavale) wrote:

 

>would not consider any other system other than its own. I get along by

>saying that I am a Buddhist and my religion is non-Divine. When discussing

>discretely among the educated people here, if I mention to them that Vedas

>are Impersonal and there were no prophets involved, they reply that the

>Vedas are subject to the interpretation of the person who is propagating

>it. Then it is more subject to human manipulation. Whereas their own

>Scripture is the word of God and it has been well preserved in its original

>form up to date in their books. I think that your young Christian will

>bring this argument if he choses to reply to your letter. I do not know how

>to get over this problem

 

If I may restate what you have said, the (possible) objection is as follows:

Because the Vedas don't have authors, there is no meaning that can be

attached to them at all, since meanings are given to sentences by their

authors, and an unauthored sentence cannot have a firmly-rooted purport.

 

This is not a new argument, and not (thanks to the light of the stalwarts in

the tradition) a particularly difficult one to overcome either.

 

(i) If it be held that the Vedas don't have meaning because of their lack of

any personal contact at all, then we reply that the Vedas are not stated to

be unauthored in that respect (`na hi vede vayaM purushhAbhiprAyapravesha

eva nAstIti vadAmaH'); the R^ishhi-s

do attach purports to them, even if they are not created sentences.

 

(ii) If it be held that the meanings of the Vedas cannot be known firmly

even by the R^ishhi-s simply because there is no original author whose views

would be the final arbiter, then we say that the objection rests on an

absurd misunderstanding of linguistics and psychology. It is accepted that

we can understand sentences correctly even where the author is not available

to us; in fact, if the objection were granted, we would have `anavasthA' or

regressus ad infinitum, since to clarify the purport of one sentence, we

would need to ask the author to form another, and another for that one, and

so on.

 

Regards,

 

Shrisha Rao

 

>Rajaram Cavale.

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Dear Dr Hebbar,

 

I fully agree with Mr Naps Rao and I tell you my experience regarding the

presentation of Knowledge of Vedas as 'Apaurusheya' (Impersonal) to the

people of other systems. As you know I am living in an alien society which

is very restrictive than the one you are all living in and this society

would not consider any other system other than its own. I get along by

saying that I am a Buddhist and my religion is non-Divine. When discussing

discretely among the educated people here, if I mention to them that Vedas

are Impersonal and there were no prophets involved, they reply that the

Vedas are subject to the interpretation of the person who is propagating

it. Then it is more subject to human manipulation. Whereas their own

Scripture is the word of God and it has been well preserved in its original

form up to date in their books. I think that your young Christian will

bring this argument if he choses to reply to your letter. I do not know how

to get over this problem

 

Yours sincerely,

 

Rajaram Cavale.

 

______

Don't forget to SPOT the DOT in my email address.

There is a spot in my email address before kkh - as below.

rajcaval.kkh.

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Dear friends,

Raja R Cavale wrote:

> I fully agree with Mr Naps Rao and I tell you my experience regarding the

> presentation of Knowledge of Vedas as 'Apaurusheya' (Impersonal) to the

> people of other systems.

> When discussing

> discretely among the educated people here, if I mention to them that Vedas

> are Impersonal and there were no prophets involved, they reply that the

> Vedas are subject to the interpretation of the person who is propagating

> it. Then it is more subject to human manipulation. Whereas their own

> Scripture is the word of God and it has been well preserved in its original

> form up to date in their books. I think that your young Christian will

> bring this argument if he choses to reply to your letter. I do not know how

> to get over this problem

A peculiar problem!. Shrisha has already answered it in a

specific way. I would like to add some :

Any composition divine, human or having no composer like the

Vedas must always have the problem of interpretation except to

the person who composed it for the first time. As we all know,

what passes for the Paurusheya texts like the Bible, Quran etc.

are generally today's understanding of what was composed

yesterday. Just by claiming that some thing authored by some

prophet is the word of God, does not solve this problem - we are

still to decide which prophet (God) to accept. As we know, all

the religions originating in the " middle east " have links with

jews and their understanding of the world and many common

features. The differences have been generally impressed by the

prophets who started the specific religions ike Christianity.

In the case of the Vedas believed to be compositions which are

eternal and with no author, the problem is solved by :

1. Having a language which is eternal and coexistent with them

along with all the pertinent ancilliaries like Grammar, Niruktha

(list of assigned meanings etc).

2. In a way, God is the propagator of the Vedas, as He recites

them in His Hayagriva form at the beginning of each Kalpa for

the benefit of the gods in the same manner as they have existed

since eternity. As there is a definite break in their continuity

during Universal Dissolution, this becomes essential and

incidentaly also has the certificate of the Supreme Being

embossed on what is propagated as authentic.

3. The Vedas when they are " seen " by the Rshis by their superior

and enhanced cognitve powers are essentially the same as those

which were in wide spread use before and even this fact is also

visualised by the Divine Rshis.

4. There is also the Supreme test of consistency on what is

" seen " in that the Brahma Suthras composed by God Himself in his

incarnation as Veda Vyasa shows how they all have Yeka Vakyathaa

- a single purport.

There are, of course other objections to the Apaurusheya

concepts of the Vedas which have been answered very effectively

- but, I feel that the above arguments advanced against their

validity on account of their very Apaurusheyathva are not really

worth while.

Just my two pies worth!

NAPSRao

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Dear Sri Cavalre,

Let me add to Srisha's Reply:

The Vedas Are certainly 'apourusheya' and this has

been substantiated in the VTN and other works.

As regards the other systems claiming that their

scriptures were told by their GOD/s ,we can tell them

that the Vedas were told to us also by our GOD, Lord

Narayana himself to Chaturmuka Brahma ,and also the

Lord in the form of Vedavyasa enunciated the Vedas by

dividing it into its four sections.

However,it is my opinion that we don't unnecessaily

bother about what these others comment.

With Regards,

BKR RAO

Sri Krishna says in the BG:

'Iti guhyatamam shAstramidamuktam mayAnagha

YetadbuddhvAbuddhimAnsyat krutakruiyasch BhArata'

 

 

--- Raja R Cavale <rajcaval.kkh wrote:

> rajcaval.kkh (Raja R Cavale)

>

> Dear Dr Hebbar,

>

> I fully agree with Mr Naps Rao and I tell you my

> experience regarding the

> presentation of Knowledge of Vedas as 'Apaurusheya'

> (Impersonal) to the

> people of other systems. As you know I am living in

> an alien society which

> is very restrictive than the one you are all living

> in and this society

> would not consider any other system other than its

> own. I get along by

> saying that I am a Buddhist and my religion is

> non-Divine. When discussing

> discretely among the educated people here, if I

> mention to them that Vedas

> are Impersonal and there were no prophets involved,

> they reply that the

> Vedas are subject to the interpretation of the

> person who is propagating

> it. Then it is more subject to human manipulation.

> Whereas their own

> Scripture is the word of God and it has been well

> preserved in its original

> form up to date in their books. I think that your

> young Christian will

> bring this argument if he choses to reply to your

> letter. I do not know how

> to get over this problem

>

> Yours sincerely,

>

> Rajaram Cavale.

>

>

______

> Don't forget to SPOT the DOT in my email address.

> There is a spot in my email address before kkh - as

> below.

> rajcaval.kkh.

>

>

>

> --------------------------- ONElist Sponsor

> ----------------------------

>

> ONElist: home to the world's liveliest email

> communities.

>

>

------

> nAham kartA hariH kartA tatpUjA karmachaakhilam.h|

> taThaapi matkR^itaa pUja tatprasaadhEna naanyaThaa|

> tadbhakti tadphalam.h mahyam.h tatprasaadaat.h punaH

> punaH |

> karmanyaasO harAvevam.h vishNOsthR^iptikaraH sadhA

> ||

>

> " I am not the doer, shri Hari is the doer, all the

> actions that I do are His worship. Even then, the

> worship I do is through His grace and not otherwise.

> That devotion and the fruits of the actions that

> come to me are due to His recurring grace "

> If one always practices to do actions with a

> dedicated spirit to Hari, in this way, it pleases

> Vishnu.

> --- Quoted by Sri madhvAchArya in

> GitA tAtparya

>

>

 

 

 

 

 

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Dear Dr. Cavale:

 

Even within Hinduism there are 3 major doctrinal theories

vis-a-vis the Vedas.

 

1. The Vedas are authored by God (paurusheya), non-eternal

(anitya) and extrinsically valid (parataHprAmANya). This view is

d to by the NyAya-VaisheShika system.

 

2. The Vedas are authorless (apaurusheya), non-eternal (anitya)

and intrinsically valid (svataHprAmANya). This view is d

to by the SAnkhya-Yoga system.

 

3. The Vedas are authorless (apaurusheya), ETERNAL (nitya) and

intrinsically valid (svataHprAmANya). This view is d to

by ALL schools of the MImAmsA and VedAnta systems.

 

 

As regards, the Bible, one might ask our Christian " friends "

as to which VERSION of the Bible is God's Word, i.e. the 66

books of the Protestant Bible OR the 73 books of the Roman

Catholic Bible? As far as we know, Truth usually has only ONE

version.

 

Even within the Protestant Bible, we can ask them as to whose

interpretation is correct---the Lutheran, the Presbytarian or the

Episcopilian?

 

I deal with these issues extensively in my classes on

" Doctrine & Debate in World Religions " . I shall offer seminars

on these to our people so that they just need not stand

there when their religion is being insulted but show the

Christians (at least the thinking ones) that it is not all

wonderful on their side either!

 

regards,

Hari-vAyu smaraNa

B.N.Hebbar

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