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Buddhist Song of Freedom

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SONG OF FREEDOM: Sutta Nibana

 

True freedom places on us the

uncomfortable burden of ever-fresh

responsible decisions, which have

to be guided by mindfulness,

wisdom and human sympathy.

 

Sutta Nipata Uraga Sutta: The Serpent

 

1.

He who can curb his wrath as soon

as it arises, as a timely antidote

will check snake's venom that so

quickly spreads, -- such a monk

gives up the here and the beyond,

just as a serpent sheds its worn-out

skin.

 

2.

He who entirely cuts off his lust

as entering a pond one uproots

lotus plants, -- such a monk gives

up the here and the beyond, just

as a serpent sheds its worn-out skin.

 

3.

He who entirely cuts off his craving

by drying up its fierce and rapid

flow, -- such a monk gives up the

here and the beyond, just as a serpent

sheds its worn-out skin.

 

4.

He who entirely blots out conceit

as the wind demolishes a fragile bamboo bridge, -- such a monk gives up the=

here and the beyond, just as a serpent sheds its worn-out skin.

 

5.

He who does not find core or substance

in any of the realms of being,

like flowers which are vainly

sought in fig trees that bear none,

-- such a monk gives up the here

and the beyond, just as a serpent

sheds its worn-out skin.

 

6.

He who bears no grudges in his

heart, transcending all this " thus "

and " otherwise, " -- such a monk

gives up the here and the beyond,

just as a serpent sheds its

worn-out skin.

 

7.

He who has burned out his evil

thoughts, entirely cut them off

within his heart, -- such a monk

gives up the here and the beyond,

just as the serpent sheds its

worn-out skin.

 

8.

He who neither goes too far nor

lags behind, entirely transcending

the diffuseness of the world, --

such a monk gives up the here and

the beyond, just as a serpent

sheds its worn-out skin.

 

9.

He who neither goes too far nor

lags behind and knows about the

world: " This is all unreal, " --

such a monk gives up the here and

the beyond, just as a serpent sheds

its worn-out skin.

 

10.

He who neither goes too far nor lags

behind, greedless he knows: " This

is all unreal, " -- such a monk

gives up the here and the beyond,

just as a serpent sheds its

worn-out skin.

 

11.

He who neither goes too far nor

lags behind, lust-free he knows:

" This is all unreal, " -- such a

monk gives up the here and the

beyond, just as a serpent sheds

its worn-out skin.

 

12.

He who neither goes too far nor lags

behind, hate-free he knows: " This

is all unreal, " -- such a monk

gives up the here and the beyond,

just as a serpent sheds its

worn-out skin.

 

13.

He who neither goes too far nor

lags behind, delusion-free he

knows: " This is all unreal, " --

such a monk gives up the here and

the beyond, just as a serpent

sheds its worn-out skin.

 

14.

He who has no dormant tendencies

whatever, whose unwholesome roots

have been expunged, -- such a monk

gives up the here and the beyond,

just as a serpent sheds its

worn-out skin.

 

15.

States born of anxiety he harbors

none which may condition his return

to earth, -- such a monk gives up

the here and the beyond, just as a

serpent sheds its worn-out skin.

 

16.

States born of attachment he harbors

none which cause his bondage to

existence, -- such a monk gives

up the here and the beyond, just

as a serpent sheds its worn-out skin.

 

17.

He who has the five hindrances

discarded, doubt-free and serene,

and free of inner barbs, -- such

a monk gives up the here and the

beyond, just as a serpent sheds

its worn-out skin.   

 

I: Reflections on the Refrain

 

The Refrain:

 

-- such a monk gives up the here

and the beyond, just as a serpent

sheds its worn-out skin.

 

The shedding of the serpent's old

skin is done in four ways:

(1) in following the law of its own species,

(2) through disgust,

(3) with the help of a support, and

(4) with effort.

 

The " law of his own species " is

virtue. Standing firm in his own

law of virtue, and seeing the

misery involved, he becomes

disgusted with the " old worn-out

skin " of the " here and the beyond, "

comprising (such pairs of

opposites) as his own and others' personalized existence, etc., which

are productive of suffering. Thus

he becomes disgusted and, seeking

the support of a noble friend, (a

wise teacher and meditation

master), he summons his utmost

strength by way of the path factor,

right effort.

 

Daily practice of alienation from

what has been understood to be

actually alien will wear thin the

bondage to " self " and the world,

loosen more and more clinging's

tight grip, until, like the serpent's

worn-out skin, it falls away almost

effortlessly.

 

Just as, according to similes

given by the Buddha, the handle of

a hatchet is wasted away by

constant use; just as the strongest

ship-ropes will become brittle by

constant exposure to wind, sun

and rain and finally fall asunder

-- so will constant acts of giving

up, of letting go, wear thin and

fragile the once so stout and

unbreakable fetters of craving and ignorance, until one day they drop

off completely.

 

By such an act of " shedding the

old skin, " no " violence against

nature " is done; it is a lawful

process of growing, of outgrowing

that which is no longer an object

of attachment -- just as the old

skin is no longer attached to the

snake's body. Only in such a way

can a person vanquish those

passionate urges and deceptive

notions of his, which are so

powerful and so deeply rooted.

 

In the act of ultimate liberation,

nothing is violently broken which

was not already detached from the

living tissues of mind and body

or only quite loosely joined with

them. -- this hollow concept of

an imaginary self which had hidden

for so long the true nature of

body and mind. Mind-and-body are

now seen as they truly are. Now

one no longer misconceives them

for what they are not and no longer

expects of them what they cannot

give: lasting happiness.

 

How big a burden of anxiety, fear, frustration and insatiate craving

will have been discarded! How light

and free the heart can become if

one sheds attachment to what is

not one's own! What actually has

to be shed is this attachment rooted

in the ego-illusion. Yet it is to

that hardest task that the Master

summons us: " Give up what is not

yours! And what is not yours? The

body is not yours: give it up! Giving

it up will be for your weal and

happiness.

 

Feelings, perceptions, volitions

and consciousness are not yours:

give them up! Giving them up

will be for your weal and happiness. "

 

contemplation can be helpful:

 

1.

We look at our skin encasing the

body: it is now firm and taut,

healthily alive, our warm blood

pulsating beneath it. Imagine it

now lying before you, empty and limp

like a snake's discarded slough.

In such a manner you may visualize

the feature skin among the thirty

two parts of the body, a meditation

recommended by the Buddha. When

thus brought vividly to life, it

will help you to alienate and detach

yourself from the body.

 

2.

Just as the serpent does not

hesitate to fulfill the biological

" law of its kind " in shedding its

old skin, so right renunciation

will not waver or shrink from those

acts of giving up which right

understanding of reality demands.

 

Just as the serpent does not mourn

over the loss of its worn-out slough,

so right renunciation has no regrets

when it discards what has been seen

as void of value and substance and

replaces it by something new and

more beautiful: the happiness of

letting go, the exhilaration of

the freedom won, the serenity of

insight and the radiance of a mind

purified and calmed. It is the

growing strength of this new

experience which will gradually

clear the road to final emancipation.

 

3. According to the commentary

quoted by us, the snake feels disgust

towards its old skin when the

sloughing is not yet complete and

parts of the old skin still adhere

to its body.

 

Similarly, the disgust felt towards

residual attachments and defilements

will give to the disciple an

additional urgency in his struggle

for final liberation. Such disgust

is a symptom of his growing detachment.

 

Buddha's compassionate message of

an open way to final deliverance

from suffering.

 

-----love,

Karta

 

http://santmat-meditation.net/iam

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