Guest guest Posted March 24, 2005 Report Share Posted March 24, 2005 Freud starts by linking Civilization and its Discontents with The Future of an Illusion by taking up Romain Roland's criticism that he had neglected the " oceanic " feeling as the true source of the religious sentiments which are used by the various churches and religious systems. Freud, however, traces this " limitless " feeling, this " sensation of eternity " to that early ego state which knows no boundary, in other words, to the primary narcissism of the undifferentiated stage, whereas he derives religious needs from the infant's helplessness and the longing for the father aroused by it. He leaves room for the possibility that there may be something behind this, and also for the possibility that later the oceanic feeling may become connected with religion, and these hints may imply states of helplessness occurring before the infant has advanced to a relationship with the father. Helplessness in earlier phases due to breaks in maternal care which maintains primitive omnipotent narcissism would represent the deeper sources of religious needs (and possibly of matriarchal religious systems). cordially, Kip Almazy Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 25, 2005 Report Share Posted March 25, 2005 Nisargadatta , " kipalmazy " <kipalmazy> wrote: > > Freud starts by linking Civilization and its Discontents with The > Future of an Illusion by taking up Romain Roland's criticism that he > had neglected the " oceanic " feeling as the true source of the > religious sentiments which are used by the various churches and > religious systems. Freud, however, traces this " limitless " feeling, > this " sensation of eternity " to that early ego state which knows no > boundary, in other words, to the primary narcissism of the > undifferentiated stage, whereas he derives religious needs from the > infant's helplessness and the longing for the father aroused by it. > He leaves room for the possibility that there may be something > behind this, and also for the possibility that later the oceanic > feeling may become connected with religion, and these hints may > imply states of helplessness occurring before the infant has > advanced to a relationship with the father. Helplessness in earlier > phases due to breaks in maternal care which maintains primitive > omnipotent narcissism would represent the deeper sources of > religious needs (and possibly of matriarchal religious systems). > > > cordially, > Kip Almazy It might be possible to link adult states with infant states. However, there is a possible tricky mistake that can happen: we retroactively reread the earlier events in our life from our current perspective. This is explained by Ken Wilber in his book A Brief History of Everything: Q: So each of the nine stages of consciousness evolution is actually a paradigm shift. KW: In a broad sense, yes. Consequently, the typical adult in our culture has already undergone a half-dozen or so major paradigm shifts, worldview shifts - from archaic to magic to mythic to rational to existential, or thereabouts. You an I have _already_ undergone these revolutions in consciousness, and although we might not remember any of the specifics, researchers on the scene report psychological earthquakes. We tend to seal these earthquakes out of awareness. There are a lot of funny stories about this. If you take children in the preoperational stage, and - right in front of their eyes - pour the water from a short glass into a tall glass, and ask them which glass has more water, they will always say the tall glass has more, even though they saw you pour the same amount of water from one glass to the other. They cannot " conserve volume. " Certain " obvious " things that we see, they do not and _cannot_ see - they live in a different worldspace. No matter how many times you pour the _same_ amount of water back and forth between the two glasses, they will _insist_ the tall glass has more. So much for the " pure " and " undistorted " perception of children. If a few years later, after concrete operational awareness has emerged, you repeat this experiment, the kids will always say that both glasses have the same amount of water. They can hold volume in their mind and not be confused by its displacements. They have an internal _rule_ that automatically does this (a concrete operational rule). And if you show them a videotape from the earlier period, where they were saying that the tall glass has more water, they will deny it's them! They think you've doctored the videotape. They simply cannot imagine somebody being so stupid as to think the tall glass has more water. So they - so all of us - will retroactively reread the earlier events in our life from this new perspective, and we tend to imagine that is the perspective we had from the start. When we think of ourselves at age 4 or 5, we think of the people around us at that time - our parents, our siblings, our friends - and we picture what they were thinking about us, or how they felt about certain things, or what was going through their minds, when in fact we could do none of that at the time! We could not take the role of another at that age. So we are automatically (and subconsciously) " retro-reading " our entire life from the perspective of a recently emerged worldview, and imagining all of this stuff was present from the start! Needless to say, this considerably distorts what was actually occuring in the earlier periods. Memory is the last thing you can depend on to " report " childhood. And this leads to all sorts of problems. Romantics often imagine that childhood is a wonderful time where you see the world just like you do now, only in a marvelously " spontaneous " and " free " fashion. Archaic is nondual paradise, magic is holistically empowered wonderfulness, mythic is alive with spiritual powers, and it's all so marvelous and free. Whereas what is probably happening is that the Romantics, with access to the higher worldview of reflexive awareness, are simply reading all sorts of wonderful things back into a period which, if they could _actually_ see it (on videotape, for example), they would deny any reality to at all! Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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