Guest guest Posted June 10, 2005 Report Share Posted June 10, 2005 This world is unreal. It is mere appearance. This Jiwa is identical with the Sat-Chit Ananda a Brahman (God) as per Vedanta-Sarallopanishad (Mantra 1-a part). It means that when ignorance is dispelled, one's Atman (essential-self) shines of itself in its true state. Whatever you see is like a mirage in a desert. The objects have a beginning and an end. This world is involved into its cause, the casual matter or non-manifest state during cosmic pralaya. This self-effulgent Atman which is distinct from the five sheaths, the silent witness of the three states, which is unchanging, pure, eternal indivisible, all-full, self-contained, an embodiment of peace, bliss and knowledge, is to be realized as one's own self. That which is of the same nature is not affected by anything during the three periods of time, is Sat Sat (absolute existence) only was prior to the evolution of this universe. When darkness was rolling over darkness during the cosmic Pralaya (dissolution), Sat alone was. Chit is that which knows itself and knows others. It shines by itself and illumines (intellect, sun, moon, stars and other objects), it is absolute consciousness. Ananda is pure bliss. Though the sages were firm in declaring that the Brahman alone was true, yet this world of duality which is a matter of experience to everyone had to be explained. They had to recognize this fact and had to harmonise this world with the one reality, the Brahman. This they attempted by saying that this world is created out of Brahman, in it exists, and in it, it is at dissolved at the end. In other words, Brahman is the essence of this world. This explanation, however, was perfected by Shankara by propounding what is known as the Vivarta-Vada or apparent manifestation of the world, giving the world a relative reality. Vivata-Vada is undoubtedly the most cogent explanation of creation. According to Shankara, God is the material cause of the universe but only apparently and not in reality. The whole universe as it exists, is that beings in Suf cult it is said that every thing in this universe is God in different forms. Yet it is unchanged, and all the changes are caused by Nama and Rupa (Name and form), which are the cause of all differentiation. When one is ignorance one sees the phenomena and not the reality; where one realises the noumenon one does not see the phenomena. It is either the snake or the rope but never both simultaneously. Ignorance or Maya is the cause of all this duality, the absolute being mistaken for the world. This Maya is not absolute nothing or non-existent; for if it were, it could never produce the phenomena. It is not also existent, because that can be truly said only of the Absolute. So it is something which is neither; and in Vedanta it is called Anirvachaniya or inexpressible " . This Maya gives the name and form to what Brahman gives the material and the latter seams transformed into all this " . There is no place in reality for the individual soul; the reality is one existent, Sat, and the duality is due to ignorance. All our idea of fear, misery, and other evils are false and due to the idea of differentiation and vanish with the knowledge of the Brahman or self. Where one hears another, one sees another that is small; where one does not see another, is God. In that greatest is perfect happiness. In small things there is no happiness. (To be contd....) (This book can be read from www.saileelas.org/books Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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