Guest guest Posted November 8, 2007 Report Share Posted November 8, 2007 Dear Dennis-ji, The question asked is " What happens when the body dies? " . Extracts from Br. up and the bhAshya thereon on this point are given on my website www.geocities.com/snsastri under the heading 'Terms and Concepts in Vedanta', sub-heading 'Transmigration'.. Regards, S.N.Sastri I appreciate that these are simply ideas playing in the mind but I would be interested to know of any references where they are discussed. (And it goes without saying that I would be interested in the thoughts of members, too!) Best wishes, Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 8, 2007 Report Share Posted November 8, 2007 Namaste. I don't know much about transmigration of soul etc. Neither do I have any scriptural references relating to such matters in my possession. The straight answer to what happens when the body dies is that it decays or is burnt and becomes one with the soil. LOL. But, the person who has aksed the question seems to acknowledge that he is not the body. That is why he has asked what happens to the body. He is not worried about himself. So, he needs a serious answer. The following is my understanding from the point of view of simple vedanta. Sleep is flanked by wakefulness on either side. Sleep is remembered by the waker as " I slept " . Sleep is an experience of not experiencing recalled in waking. Death is not flanked by wakefulness like sleep. Death is not remembered as " I died " . Death is never an experience recalled. There is therefore no comparison between sleep and death. `X' thinks that he is going to die one day just because he sees " Y " , " Z " et al dying. But, `X''s death, if at all it occurs, is not going to be `X''s experience. `X' might `see' `Y''s death. But, that is another person's death – an experience of `seeing' another person die. Experience-wise, `X', therefore, does not die. He only infers that he has to die one day like others and lives in fear of that anticipated tragedy which he is never going to experience! The thing that is inferred to die is the body. We can't even say that the mind also dies unless we fastidiously attach it to the brain. I have a body. For how long during a day of twenty-four hours am I really aware of it? The truth is that I am never *totally* aware of my body. When I am busy doing my daily chores, the body is not remembered at all. When a pain or irritation occurs on the body, only the affected part is remembered. I am never aware of my body in totality. I am aware of my body in one piece only in thought. Then that thought is only an image visualized. The anticipated death of our body, therefore, is the death of a visualized image! Do we now have to ask the question: What happens in death? The fact is that, subjectively, there is no such thing called death. There is only the fear of an imagined monster lurking out there to pounce on us. We all live as awareness. However, we get tragically anchored on or pinned down to certain moorings and miserably imagine that we are limited by birth and death – two events which are not our experience. On this very pleasant sunny Deepawali morn on this part of the globe where I am, I am blessed with an opportunity to pen these thoughts. I never asked for this opportunity. It just came and blossomed in front of me and my heart just began pouring out. I didn't even remember that my fingers, which are a part of my so-called body, moved on the keyboard! What is next? I don't know. Yet, I know that something has to blossom in front of me again and the blooming will continue unabated. Why worry about an end to it? There is no end to it because we all are an endlessness that is purely awareness! For God's sake, let us not moor it anywhere and moan in vain. During the process of writing this, I died to my body countless times. Yet, the awareness that I am continued. Having learnt Vedanta, I can't tie that awareness down to a mass of cells called the brain or a subtler something which goes by the name of sharIra. Mug me if you may. Tick I will do. Ticking is my nature. I am always here, there, everywhere, at all ages. I can be in Victorian England and next in DwApara Yuga. I can bounce between my elementary school classroom at age six and my `future' death-bed at ripe old age. The choice (which moment or scene should shine) is left to awareness and, as awareness, there is nothing there to limit me to time and space in my endless sojourn. PraNAms. Madathil Nair Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 8, 2007 Report Share Posted November 8, 2007 What happens when the body dies? Another way of re-phrasing the question could be: what happened before the body was born? From a point of view, it shouldn't be much different, it didn't seem to be a problem then, why it should be a problem after? But the person asking the question wanted to re-phrase it differently, as I understood, he/she is equating non-awareness (like in deep sleep) with nothingness, or in other words, the disappearance of the hallucination called ahamkara with a sort of void. And behind the question there is flavor of disappointment... Bowing to All, Mouna Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 8, 2007 Report Share Posted November 8, 2007 Dear Rishi, In the analysis that you presented, you treat the subtle and gross bodies as being apart from each other, but in reality they are very much inter-related. Effects in the gross body such as an injury affect the mind and a blow to the mind can in turn cause health problems to the physical body. So during what is termed as " life " , one's awareness extends over one continuous body, some parts of which are gross and other are subtle. After " death " , it extends only to the subtle parts. Although the gross senses of the gross body are no more after death, the subtle parts of senses, as well as chitta, ego etc. stay between births and are the " carriers " of karma. On a more general note, I understand there are various treatments possible for describing rebirth, and philosophically it definitely makes sense. But it still begs the question as to how it is carried forward. Once it is accepted that the subtle body is indeed " material, transient and continuous across births after pancheekaranam " , there has to be a mechanism by which it links between consequent births. From Shastriji's website: " The answer is: the presiding deity of the eye, who is an aspect of the sun, being directed by the individual’s past actions, goes on helping the functioning of the eye, but withdraws this help and becomes merged in the sun when the person is about to die. Br.up.3.2.13 says that the vocal organ merges in fire, the vital force in air, the eye in the sun, and so on, at the time of death. These organs again take up their respective places when the individual takes another body. " The mind is said to be composed of tanmatras, which are the subtle elements. Each of the 5 tanmatras, namely shabda, rupa, gandha, rasa and sparsha signify an aspect of sensory organs. I think what the passage above from Br. U. means is, at death, these principles, which exist in the subtle body during life merge into the universal principles corresponding to each tanmatra, namely fire, air and so on, and take them back again when new gross body is taken up. However, there has to be more to the analysis I tried to explain above to the process of rebirth. As a result, any more thoughts along the lines which elucidate the mechanism of the same will be really great. Also, I perhaps have typed more than I know about the entire process, hence if there are any errors in it, please let me know. Hari Om! ~Vaibhav. Bollywood, fun, friendship, sports and more. You name it, we have it. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 8, 2007 Report Share Posted November 8, 2007 The various replies so far were interesting, as always, but have all missed the point of my question. (This was my fault really for quoting the question and answer which triggered my thoughts.) I am not interested in the various advaitic explanations for reincarnation, karma, saMskAra, or the stories about heaven and gods etc. These are all teaching devices, part of adhyAropa - apavAda. The crux of my question lay in the penultimate paragraph, reproduced below. Essentially, this boils down to: 'What is the point of seeking enlightenment other than to bring peace of mind for the remainder of this life?' i.e. the notion 'to escape saMsAra' is not meaningful from the standpoint of paramArtha. <<On the face of it, the only benefit of self-knowledge must be in the remainder of this life. There is only ever brahman in reality and, from this pAramArthika standpoint, no one is ever born or dies. This understanding is given to one who is self-realized but is the truth whether or not the understanding is there. Who-I-really-am was never born and is not going to be reborn whether or not that knowledge is realized in a particular mind. Conversely, brahman is going to continue to appear as names and forms presumably, assuming that there are mind-forms to perceive them as separate. Accordingly, one might ask why one should pursue enlightenment if, although the 'false' I will not be reborn, the real 'I' will continue to appear as deluded jIva-s.>> Best wishes, Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 8, 2007 Report Share Posted November 8, 2007 Namaste Dennis-ji: Since the quoted question had no head or tail and consequently, it triggered many explanations from different angle. Unlike other religions (Christianity, Islam, Vaishnavam, etc.,) Vedanta doesn't focus on 'after death,' instead it rightly focuses on how to lead our life. If we know how to live, we don't need to worry about the inevitable death. Vedanta provides the means to lead a life without the 'BAGGAGE' The one who mastered his/her living without any baggage gets enlightened! In appearance, it seems that we pursue for enlightenment, but in essence we learn to live without the baggage. This fine tuning of one's life is YOGA and the entire Bhagavad Gita provides menu for living without the baggage! The question of 'death' arises with accumulation of baggage, more the baggage, more questions regarding death and - what happens to one's baggage after one's death? arises. The new born child cries to live and came to live without baggage. In conclusion this religious question - What happens after one's death? implies that the enquirer has doubts on the answers that are provided by the religious scriptures or heads of religions. Those with strong faith accepts answers which include - good soul goes to heaven, bad soul goes to hell, souls with baggages take rebirth, etc., etc., regards, Ram Chandran advaitin , " Dennis Waite " <dwaite wrote: > > The various replies so far were interesting, as always, but have > all missed the point of my question. (This was my fault really for > quoting the question and answer which triggered my thoughts.) > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 8, 2007 Report Share Posted November 8, 2007 Namaste Dennis-ji. I have inserted my comments in . _______________________ > <<On the face of it, the only benefit of self-knowledge must be in the > remainder of this life. [There is no remainder of life. When you realize that you are deathlessness, then where is life and a remainder? Life derives its miserable meaning from death.] _____________________________ > There is only ever brahman in reality and, from this > pAramArthika standpoint, no one is ever born or dies. This understanding is > given to one who is self-realized but is the truth whether or not the > understanding is there. Who-I-really-am was never born and is not going to > be reborn whether or not that knowledge is realized in a particular mind. [You are absolutely right.] _____________________ > Conversely, brahman is going to continue to appear as names and forms > presumably, assuming that there are mind-forms to perceive them as separate. [Yes. The deluded will perceive duality and suffer from it.] _______________________ > Accordingly, one might ask why one should pursue enlightenment if, although > the 'false' I will not be reborn, the real 'I' will continue to appear as > deluded jIva-s.>> [You are mixing two points of view and being inadvaitic. As far as the realized one is concerned, there is only one point of view,i.e. the point of view of the realized which cannot brook a duality of non- realized les miserables. There are no more any deluded jIvAs after my self-realization. If there are, advaita is wrong. After my realization, the point of view of the deluded is alien to me. I can't return to it. Nor can I appreciate it. The reality of the rope having been established, how can the snake raise its hood and hiss?] [You might ask why then a realized Shankara laboured to teach the non- realized. There are two answers to this. The first one is blunt. Ask him. I am sure only a deluded one would do that; not a realized one. The second answer is that you are seeing Shankara from the realm of the deluded and he appears to you there showing the light. The snake is still hissing. That is a duality of Shankara and you, as the guide and the guided. That is not relevant to the realized, who is already Shankara.] [Having known that I am deathlessness, Dennis-ji, you can't expect me to write an obituary for death. Neither can I do that for life. This is what I meant in my previus post on this thread. Tailpiece: Having said all this, I don't think I am realized!] PraNAms. Madathil Nair Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 8, 2007 Report Share Posted November 8, 2007 Namaste Nair-ji, You say: " There is no remainder of life. When you realize that you are deathlessness, then where is life and a remainder? Life derives its miserable meaning from death. " After realization, the body-mind continues to live out its life to exhaust prArabdha karma. The body-mind still has death to look forward to, even though this has now completely lost its sting. I'm afraid I disagree when you go on to say: " There are no more any deluded jIvAs after my self-realization. If there are, advaita is wrong. After my realization, the point of view of the deluded is alien to me. I can't return to it. Nor can I appreciate it. The reality of the rope having been established, how can the snake raise its hood and hiss? " Realization is an event in time in the mind of a jIva. When it occurs, that jIva understands that there is only brahman and that there are no jIva-s *in reality* but the appearance of other jIva-s continue as before. It is like the sun rising metaphor. It is now known that there are not really any separate jIva-s but this knowledge does not prevent their appearance. And ignorance still appears in the minds of those other jIva-s, necessitating self-knowledge to remove it. The point surely is that enlightenment does not make any difference to the way things *really* are; it only makes a difference to the way I *think* things are. As I said before, brahman is the non-dual reality irrespective of whether I know this or not. Best wishes, Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 9, 2007 Report Share Posted November 9, 2007 Namaste Dennis-ji. I look at it this way. Kindly see within . _______________ > After realization, the body-mind continues to live out its life to exhaust > prArabdha karma. The body-mind still has death to look forward to, even > though this has now completely lost its sting. [About the body, yes. Like a rocket-shell after the fuel has burnt off. It is subject to gravitational pull and has to fall. But, there is no more any identification with it. So, there is nobody looking forward to its 'death'. Now about the mind. It has gone Universal. It can no more afford to preoccupy itself with the crashing shell. It won't even know when the shell has crashed and gone.] _________________ > Realization is an event in time in the mind of a jIva. [Yes. *In the mind of jIva*. For the mind that has *gone* Universal, it is not an event because it has always been Universal.] __________________ >When it occurs, that > jIva understands that there is only brahman and that there are no jIva-s *in > reality* but the appearance of other jIva-s continue as before. It is like > the sun rising metaphor. It is now known that there are not really any > separate jIva-s but this knowledge does not prevent their appearance. And > ignorance still appears in the minds of those other jIva-s, necessitating > self-knowledge to remove it. [i can't conjecture if there would be other jIvAs struggling around after my self-realization because that would be like imagining the existence of limited minds in the presence of the Universal like the impossibility of dark patches existing right in front of the brilliant Sun. For other limited minds to spring up, the Universal has to split again. Is self-realization, revocable or reversible? Besides, if we take recourse to ajAtavAda, the split that has created so many deluded individual minds itself is a non-existent scenario. How can such a truly non-existent split still hold sway on the mind that has *gone* Universal?] [We discuss these things. We understand Advaita. But, our minds have not *gone* Universal. There are, therefore, invidual miserable minds including ours groping in darkness. Self-realization should, therefore, be something much beyond our academic understanding and intellect-shining. I am not belittling what we have gained. Only pointing out that we have a long way to go.] [We teach or debate for the sake of sharing and improving ourselves. Sometimes, even for showing off. We say the realized one teaches out of compassion for the deluded jIvAs. That is the point of view of the jIvA. The realized one doesn't actually have to *be compassionate*. *To be compassionate* smacks of duality. The realized one is Compassion. Compassion just manifests. And that is what we see around us in the form of so many self-less souls. Shankara included. All our scriputres and holy books also included. We call it Providence. To my mind, even imagining that such souls still see a multitude of jIvAs around them is like belittling their greatness and doing disservice to vedanta.] PraNAms and best wishes. Madathil Nair Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 9, 2007 Report Share Posted November 9, 2007 advaitin , " Dennis Waite " <dwaite wrote: > After realization, the body-mind continues to live out its life to exhaust > prArabdha karma. The body-mind still has death to look forward to, even > though this has now completely lost its sting. > > > > I'm afraid I disagree when you go on to say: " There are no more any deluded > jIvAs after my self-realization. If there are, advaita is wrong. After my > realization, the point of view of the deluded is alien to me. I can't return > to it. Nor can I appreciate it. The reality of the rope having been > established, how can the snake raise its hood and hiss? " > > > > Realization is an event in time in the mind of a jIva. When it occurs, that > jIva understands that there is only brahman and that there are no jIva-s *in > reality* but the appearance of other jIva-s continue as before. It is like > the sun rising metaphor. It is now known that there are not really any > separate jIva-s but this knowledge does not prevent their appearance. And > ignorance still appears in the minds of those other jIva-s, necessitating > self-knowledge to remove it. Dear Dennis-ji, This is what Sri SSS has to say about this issue(Hope this is a relevant passage for your question): " This pathetic realistic description of one who has realized the truth betrays a woeful disregard of the two standpoints of view which a student of the upanishads has constantly to bear in mind. For, from the transcendental point since all distinctions are nought, the only reality being brahman, or Atman. From the empirical view, the jnAni is only one among the other egos, while he is a miracle in the eyes of the seekers of knowledge. **The experience of the sthitaprajna described in the gItA can never be exactly defined in empirical terms**. From the transcendental point of view, there is no question of the jnAni leaving behind him the body or an independent objective world, for it never existed for him. The idea that he deals with other egos and that the world goes on even after his departure is true enough empirically, but it can never affect reality as it is. " Culled from the book " How to Recognize the Method of VedAnta. " We have to remember that the jnAni is one with the reality **as it is.** Yours in Sri Ramakrishna, Br. Vinayaka. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 9, 2007 Report Share Posted November 9, 2007 Therefore the question remains: is there any benefit in attaining enlightenment other than for that jIva for the rest of its embodiment? If you say " yes " , you're wrong. If you say " no " your're wrong. This is no different from a Zen koan! Because if there is one to perceive benefit then it is certainly not Brahman and since nothing but Brahman exists then there is no one to attain enlightenment. The whole substratum of this thread is rooted in a primary dualism...and of course, how could it not be!!!!???? The primary dualism is jIva/brahman. The language we use is dualistic to the core and if it were not it would not be language. Language MUST be dualistic otherwise it would be meaningless, it could not posit distinctions and we'd all be walking around like blithering idiots. Dennis, there is no answer to your question because the primes of the question is basically the same as the question " Can God create a weight heavier than he can lift? " Define benefit. You can't do it because that's a relative term and the referent of this whole thread is toward the absolute. Can the absolute benefit? " The rest of the embodiment " --Well, I'm not sure I am embodied! Am I embodied when I sleep? I don't know! If I have 25 years of " embodiment " left, subtracting sleep time--where I don't know IF I'm embodied--how much " actual " embodiment time do I really have? So that's relative. Not to mention the time while I'm " awake " where I'm not aware of embodiment...someone else had mentioned that, I think. Again, absolutely relative. Ha! Did you see that-- " absolutely relative " ...talk about juxtaposing the opposites! Horns of a hare. Well, anyway... I hope the above is clear. These matters just don't clarify very well because of our dualistic language and, therefore, thought. Best I can come up with is that I've got nothing better to do than to seek enlightenment because cars, houses, circumstances, fine Belgium ales, the latest thriller novel, travel to exotic places, " attaining " something...none of that has much appeal anymore, except, maybe, for the fine Belium ales! One guy's opinion only! Yours in relative brotherhood and a bit of humor, I hope, Absolutely Steve Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 9, 2007 Report Share Posted November 9, 2007 Dennisji, " Is there any benefit in attaining enlightenment other than for that jIva for the rest of its embodiment? " Well one way to look at this is, " does the jIva have a choice? " It is inevitable for a jIva to get enlightened, plus birth-death are mere transitions for it. So, just like every drop falling from the sky eventually has to land in the sea, every jIva has to get enlightened. Although it was not Dennisji meant to ask, I would still appreciate if members could give their views on my question earlier, namely the mechanism of rebirth vis-a-vis sukshma sharira. Thanks, Vaibhav. Flying to Bangalore or Bhopal? Search for tickets here. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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