Guest guest Posted January 1, 2008 Report Share Posted January 1, 2008 Steveji writes: Hello Michael, " This sense of the individuality of consciousness has to be overcome by the mysterious event of realisation. " There seems to be an implied assumption that there is something wrong with individuality, that it should somehow be " overcome " . Why?? What's wrong with the sense of individuality when one understands that the very basis for individuality is the Self? If I, as the individual, want to over come individuality, surely it will never happen! I cannot will myself into realization, nor can I meditate my way out of it, nor can I, by inquiry, somehow overcome individuality, since the individual is the one doing all these huge attempts to do away with individuality. Seems maybe the very desire to overcome individuality is to give it huge importance and therefore even further entrench it? Maybe realization is nothing more than to cease creating such great distinction between the individual and the Self? Maybe I am and always have been the Self manifesting as the individual? And if that's so, then apparently the Self wants lots of selves?...ha, one guy's groping questions and ruminations about the subject...Happy New Year, all!! |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| Namaste Steveji, If the post is taken as a whole then the puzzlement may be eased. I wrote: " The different covering would perhaps be the individual mind as a distinct upadhi for pure consciousness. Pure consciousness seems to have taken that form. This is the source of wrong indentification. The mind is insentient and only its association with pure consciousness makes it seem to be conscious in a free standing way. This sense of the individuality of consciousness has to be overcome by the mysterious event of realisation. " The usual identification of 'fair skinned Brahmin, ICS executive' is fine for the matrimonials but the Sages would say that the tasteless, odourless, one without a second that you are cannot be captured by such epithets though it may make you a great prize. Yet there is a sense of self which we have in every moment. It is both in the moment and persistent over time. From what does it arise? One line of thinking is that we must turn our attention away from the different forms that consciousness takes to consciousness itself. It is the consistent thing that does not change. It is as though the same stuff were being moulded into different shapes. Meditational practice by quieting the mind or mental modifications (the shapes) can give an intimation of the great unity. If you are of the jnani bent it can aid the intuitions that are fundamental to advaitic understanding. Best Wishes, Michael Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 2, 2008 Report Share Posted January 2, 2008 Namaste Rishi-ji. There are only vyAvahArikA standpoints. The so-called paramArthikA standpoint is a conceptualization of paramaArtha from the phenomenal and as such is a vyAvahArika standpoint ridden with separation - the soul of duality. ParamArtha can't brook a standpoint. Needless, therefore, to say that I am expressing my doubt from the phenomenal point of view. Kindly permit me to restate and elaborate on my original conundrum for clarity: CONUNDRUM RESTATED (SHASTRA vs. ADVAITA?) If I am not mistaken to be making a tall claim, I understand advaita and the words of our jnAnis like Shankara, Ramana, Nisargadatta et al. Does such understanding and ability to articulate advaita effectively to an audience qualify me to jnAnihood? The obvious answer is a big `No'. If that is the case, then I have to enquire into the factors that set the great jnAnis in a unique class by themselves apart and away from a pedestrian advaitic prattler like me. If such an enquiry, which essentially is done in this dualistic phenomenal of ours, is embarked upon, our focus naturally shifts to at least four factors: 1. I have an ego and, therefore, a burdensome individuality. 2. I have a body and live in the fear of its perishing. I am always swayed by its pain and pleasure. 3. I have a mind that thinks petty, small, limited, isolated and miserable. 4. I have an intellect that sings the tune of my ego and laments lack of adequate knowledge. What about my conceptualization of a jnAni? In contrast, if my understanding of advaita is right, he ought to be at least what I am not. He is `aham bramhasmi' personified. Brahman as a knower of Brahman. His ego and individuality have evaporated without a trace. He has attained total chittashuddhi. He is no more miserably anchored in his body and has realized that his nature is immortal existence. He doesn't have a peevish, petulant mind. It has gone universal to a totality that is virtually no-mind or all-mind. The intellect with which he stoked the fire of knowledge has burnt off without a trace. He is verily Knowledge. In a nutshell, he is no more a he. What remains is an `all pervading brilliance that is everywhereness and timelessness' (to put it figuratively and for want of a better expression). If he is anything less than this conceptualization, then I will have to put him in my class. Then the difference between him and me is one of gradation only. He is simply on a higher rung than mine. That is all. That would mean that he is an Ajani. I am afraid the shAstra pramAna referenced here seems to place him in the class of ajnAnis with its stress on prArabdha and his having to act (role-play) through a redundant BMI in order to bring about loka kalyANa. The explanation of role-playing cannot save him because he is thought of as acting without doership through the BMI equipment. How can advaita entertain a thought that a jnAni, who is a no-mind totality that is Knowledge and Immortality, needs a dilapidated, moribund BMI to express itself (without doership of course) for the welfare of a world that has inexorably merged back and dissolved in his totality together with the multitudes of jIvAs that inhabited it? This is my conundrum. AN ATTEMPT FOR ANSWER: If you agree with me that such lingering jnAnis are advaitically inadmissible, then we have to look for a different understanding of the shAstra pramANa, which explains the availability of jnAnis in the phenomenal. It is accepted that the phenomenal appears on the Absolute due to an error in our perception. Call it ignorance, avidya, adhyAsa, nescience – anything. jnAnis, as we know them in our phenomenal, are a superimposition on the paramArtha resulting from this error. ShAstra seems to deliberately lend credence and validity to the superimposition and provides a model for the mechanics of it by bringing in factors like karma, prArabdha etc. There is, therefore, no harm in accepting the shAstraic explanation just for the sake of an explanation to satisfy the bothersome askers in the phenomenal. Nevertheless and however, an advaitin shall not overplay the shAstraic explanation at the expense of its advaitic impossibility. The jnAnIs are simply Grace operating in the phenomenal. They are Grace moulded after the spiritual masters of the past and present. This `moulding' is a projection arising out of avidya. But, it helps in my salvation and, therefore, is welcome. Now, please let me take up an analogy to reinforce my point. In reality, I am a self-iridescent screen of infinite expanse, whose very nature is iridescence. An apparent split takes place in this iridescence whereby an individuality appears to arise. This individuality is this limited, miserable me, which then projects/objectifies its own BMI together with a universe of different avastAs inhabited by multitudes of other individualities. Our jnAnis are a part of this projection. Since the world appears first as my awareness of myself followed by the objectifications, the answer to our conundrum of creation should be sought in me, the source, alone – the one who yearns to return to his real nature of pure iridescence – the totality of the infinite screen. The jnAnis and other jIvAs are just incidental to my point of view. It is futile to look for an answer in them. When I realize that I am only iridescence, the whole universe and all the jIvAs including the jnAnis vanish into the brilliance of that knowledge. That is my self-realization – the only self-realization that is needed at all to end the riddle of this apparent creation. The bosom of the iridescence is an ocean of compassion. The jnAnis are its expression. They are a given. I need to understand only that much. Going into how they happened to be there and how they still seemingly operate with BMIs, I am afraid, is not the look out of Advaita. One will only get wrong answers that way. As I said before, vicAra in the phenomenal culminates in self- realization giving the latter a semblance of an event. Advaitically nothing is far from the truth. All my travails in the phenomenal towards liberation are mithyA. Actually I am aware of my real nature of iridescence all the time. But, yet, a drama that doesn't really take place seems to take place in the phenomenal before I self- realize! My paramArthik unceasing awareness of myself appears in the vyAvahArika as a progressive process ending in an event called self- realization. Gods, jnAnis, BMIs and jIvAs are part and parcel of that *on-going drama* which is *not played* at all. A big paradox! That is ajAtavAda. Thus, from the ekajIva/ajAtavAda point of view adopted in the phenomenal, jnAnIs don't call for an explanation. The shAstraic explanation is a model that applies only from the aneka-jIva point of view. That point of view has its own pitfalls as it caters to duality. That is perhaps why Bh. Ramana countered the questioner: " You say the jnAni sees the path, treads it, comes across obstacles, avoids them, etc. In whose eyesight is all this, in the jnani's or in yours? He sees only the Self and all in the Self. " . We might also have to provide correct definitions for the terms jnAni, jIvanmukta, jnAnaniSta etc. It would be interesting in this regard to read Shri Atmachaitanya-ji's post # 12177 of 29.01.02. Hope I have not confounded the confusion. PraNAms. Madathil Nair ___________________ advaitin , " risrajlam " <rishi.lamichhane wrote: > Basically, I think you accept that from the vyavaharika perspective, the jnani thinks and acts. Everyone accepts that from the paramarthika perspective, neither the jnani nor anyone thinks or acts. So from which perspective are you expressing your doubt? > I hope, once again, that I am not completely misunderstanding your position. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 2, 2008 Report Share Posted January 2, 2008 Namaste Dennis-ji. You said: >But this realization makes no difference to the appearance, whether from the vantage point of the now self-realized j~nAnI or from the still unrealized aj~nAnI-s. 'All of them' still see separate persons and objects and still appear to act in the apparent world. The j~nAnI still 'has' a body and mind as before. The key difference is that the j~nAnI now knows that all of the appearance is only an appearance, always has been and always will be brahman only.> _______________________ This is the point of view which I find difficult to accept - the jnAni still having a body and mind. Kindly read my previous post of today addressed to Rishi-ji. PraNAms. Madathil Nair Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 2, 2008 Report Share Posted January 2, 2008 This thread is becoming more and more 'interesting' with Our beloved Nairji raising more and more doubts and with our respected Sadaji and young Rishji trying to clarify these doubts raised by nairji ! Strangely enough , from Nairji's doubts , we also 'learn' and from Sadaji's clarifications also we learn and delearn! when mandana mishra and adi shankara are debating , who are we to intervene ? but let this 'UBHAYA BHARATI ' answer shri nairji's query on who is a Jivanmukta? In my previous post , i had described the Seven Stages of Jnana or jnana bhumikas ! Although , i had given the author of that jnana yoga as Swami Sivananda , the classification of Seven stages is taken from Varaha UPANISHAD ! NOW . LET US SEE HOW VARAHA UPANISHAD DESCRIBES a Jivanmukta : He is said to be a Jivanmukta (emancipated person) in whom, though participating in the material concerns of the world, the universe is not seen to exist like the invisible Akasa. " He is said to be a Jivanmukta, the light of whose mind never sets or rises in misery or happiness and who does not seek to change what happens to him (viz., either to diminish his misery or increase his happiness). He is said to be a Jivanmukta who though in his Sushupti is awake and to whom the waking state is unknown and whose wisdom is free from the affinities (of objects). He is said to be a Jivanmukta whose heart is pure like Akasa, though acting (as it) in consonance to love, hatred, fear and others. *****He is said to be a Jivanmukta who has not the conception of his being the actor and whose Buddhi is not attached to material objects, whether he performs actions or not.****** He is said to be a Jivanmukta, of whom people are not afraid, who is not afraid of people and who has given up joy, anger and fear. He is said to be a Jivanmukta, who though participating in all the illusory objects, is cool amidst them and is a full Atman, (being) as if they belonged to others. O Muni, he is said to be a Jivanmukta, who having eradicated all the desires of his Chitta, is (fully) content with me who am the Atman of all. He is said to be a Jivanmukta, who rests with an unshaken mind in that all pure abode which is Chinmatra and free from all the modifications of Chitta. He is said to be a Jivanmukta in whose Chitta do not dawn (the distinctions of) the universe, I, he, thou and others that are visible and unreal. Through the path of the Guru and Shastras, enter soon sat – the Brahman that is immutable, great, full and without objects – and be firmly seated there. " http://www.geocities.com/advaitavedant/varaha.htm that is why a Jivanmukta like Adi shankara bhagvadapada sings raptuorously in Jivannmuktanandalahari : Kadácid vidvadbhir vividiúubhi ratyanta nirataiç kadácit kávyálankøti rasa rasálaiç kavivaraiç Kadácit sattarkaiç anumitiparais tárkikavaraiç munir ca vyámoham bhajati gurudèkúákúata-tamáç (5) Sometimes (conversing) with the learned and those keen on learning; Sometimes with eminent poets versed in poetic figures and sentiments; while at times with eminent logicians prone to right reasoning and inferences; The sage, with ignorance dispelled by guru's grace (dèkúá), is not al all deluded. The point is , nairji , would you or would you not concede that adi shankara bhagvadapada was a jivanmukta ? if so , why would a paramajnani like adi shankara bhagvadapada go on pilgrimages from Kashmir to kanyakumari on foot , visit all the temples on the way , establish all the Mutts and install Sri chakra worship in devi temples ? why ? specially , an advaitin of his stature ? An advaita acharya , par excellance ? A SANSKRIT VERSE GOES LIKE THIS Ruupam ruupavivarjitasya bhavato dhyaanena yatkalpitam stutyaa anirvachaniiyataa akhila guro duuriikrtaa yanmayaa | vyaapitvam cha niraakrtram bhagavato yat tiirtha-yaatraadinaa kshantavyam jagadiisha tadvikalataa-doshatrayam matkrtam You are bereft of any form. Yet I imagined a form in the name of meditating upon You. . You are beyond words. No words can explain Your nature. Yet I have sung Your glories through words. You are all-pervading. Yet I undertook pilgrimages to worship You in specific place. Nairji , Sanyasis come in various sizes and shapes but there are two main types - Swami Paramarthanandaji states " Paramahamsa sanyasa is itself of two types - vividisha sanyasa and vidwat sanyasa. Vividisha sanyasa is taken for studying the scriptures. 'Vividisha' means a desire for learning. Vividisha sanyasa is a step to vidwat sanyasa. In vidwat sanyasa, a sanyasi is not interested in anything. He has attained the knowledge. He does not hold on to anything - to even the fact that 'I am a gnani'. But even in the knowledge he does not have abhimana. So the aim of vidwat sanyasa is total renunciation. The aim of vividisha sanyasa is committed study of the scriptures. " Such a 'vidwat' sanyasi does not stay in one place ; he is moving about freely from one place to another sharing his knowledge of the scriptures with all the ones he meets ! nairji , may i please kindly request you to read post number 38259 wherin the different types of jnanis are discussed! SAGE yAGNAVALKYA wAS A JNANI but he was not a jivanmukta as some 'vasanas' were still left ! and as Lord Dattatreya says " The mind of the highest order of jnanis though associated with objects, knows them to be unreal and therefore is not agitated as is the case with the ignorant. " Since a jnani of the highest order can engage in several actions at the same time and yet remain unaffected, he is always many-minded and yet remains in unbroken samadhi. His is absolute knowledge free from objects. " This is the reason why Sage Ramana was present in holy satsangha with his devotees to impart to them the teachings of 'atma jnanam' this note is for Michaelji : Michaelji writes (The usual identification of 'fair skinned Brahmin, ICS executive' is fine for the matrimonials but the Sages would say that the tasteless,odourless, one without a second that you are cannot be captured by such epithets though it may make you a great prize.) Hey Michaelji , are you saying Brahman is 'anirvachinya' - that itself is a description ! smile :-) a little humor will not hurt 'brahman' Hari Aum Tat sat ! Yet there is a sense advaitin , " Madathil Rajendran Nair " <madathilnair wrote: > > Namaste Rishi-ji. > > There are only vyAvahArikA standpoints. The so-called paramArthikA > standpoint is a conceptualization of paramaArtha from the phenomenal > and as such is a vyAvahArika standpoint ridden with separation - the > soul of duality. ParamArtha can't brook a standpoint. > > Needless, therefore, to say that I am expressing my doubt from the > phenomenal point of view. > > Kindly permit me to restate and elaborate on my original conundrum > for clarity: > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 8, 2008 Report Share Posted January 8, 2008 H.N.Sreenivasa Murthy Pranams to all. advaitin , " bhagini_niveditaa " <bhagini_niveditaa wrote: ps : Say not, 'I have found the truth,' but rather, 'I have found a > truth.' - Gibran The above Quotation of Gibran does not hold water in the world of Vedanta. The quest should culminate in the understanding " I HAVE FOUND THE TRUTH " and certainly not 'I have found a Truth'. 'A truth ' is satyam and " THE TRUTH " is satyasya satyam. The goal is " satyasya satyam " and not satyam. THE TRUTH includes and transcends all 'a Truth' . " I AM " is " I AM " only and nothing else. With warm and respectful regards, Sreenivasa Murthy Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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