Guest guest Posted January 15, 2008 Report Share Posted January 15, 2008 After the recent discussions in this group about yoga vAsishTha some members have asked me by private mail to suggest a book for the study of this work. Instead of replying to them individually, I am posting this to advaitin for the information of all those who are interested. Swami Tejomayanandaji, the present head of the Chinmaya Mssion has written a book entitled 'Yoga vAsishTha sAra sangrahaH' in which he has selected 86 verses from Yoga vAsishTha, given the meaning of each verse and supplemented it with elaborate notes. The book makes wonderful reading and will be of great help to spiritual aspirants. Just as a sample I am giving below the meaning of two of the verses which define bondage and liberation: " The existence of the seer and the seen is indeed called bondage. The seer is bound by the influence of the seen and is liberated by the absence of the seen " . This is followed by an elaborate explanation of this verse by Swamiji. The next verse says: " The world, you, me, etc., --constituting illusory entities—is called the 'seen'. There is no liberation as long as this illusion exists " . A detailed explanation by Swamiji follows. I strongly recommend this book for study by spiritual aspirants who are willing to study other works in addition to Sri Sankara's bhAshya. The yoga vasishTha is a huge work of 32,000 verses, which it is very difficult to study since no complete translation is available.. The present book gives the essence of this monumental work. Swamij's notes make the work easily understandable even by novices in advaita vedAnta. The book is available at all the centers of the Chinmaya Mission all over the world. I do not know whether it is available on the internet; probably not. S.N.Sastri Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 15, 2008 Report Share Posted January 15, 2008 I thought I share information on publications on yoga vAsistha i bought several books on yoga vAsistha: 1. The Supreme Yoga: a new translation of yoga vAsistha - 2 volumes : total 761 pages in english. roughly 1 page : 1 verse of yogavAsistha. - author venkateshananda: disciple of sivananda. www.newagebooksindia.com (several people recommended this book) published in 2005 2. there are a couple of books in either kannada or english by : adhyatma prakashanalaya: bangalore. I think written by swami saccidanandendra saraswathi 3. in hindi: yoga vAsistha aur uske siddhant: Dr. BhIkan lal Atreya: ex professor of philosophy: kAshi vishva hindu parisat. (760) pages regards, Krishna Kashyap ______________________________\ ____ Looking for last minute shopping deals? Find them fast with Search. http://tools.search./newsearch/category.php?category=shopping Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 15, 2008 Report Share Posted January 15, 2008 namaskaram shastriji, in your earlier email this info was given: *** The yoga vasishTha is a huge work of 32,000 verses, which it is very difficult to study since no complete translation is available.. ]**** I thought these 32000 original verses were not available now. are these sanskrit verses available? regards, Krishna ______________________________\ ____ Never miss a thing. Make your home page. http://www./r/hs Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 16, 2008 Report Share Posted January 16, 2008 namaste Actually all the yoga vasishta verses have been translated to kannada and released during 1950s in the city of mysore to my knowledge publication name is sri Jayachamarajendra wodeyar publications the translator name is DEVUDU (devudu lakshmi narasimha shastry) i think their children still holds those copies with them as I had seen one of authors son wanted help from any organisation to republish such a noble piece of translation {one of his son living in Sydney, his name is chandra shekhara devudu, when i tried contacted him about this, was told that only some of the books have been scanned by TTD officials and published them, so I have got quiet a few of them actually with me but it is in kannada and soft copy, if any one needs them, I am happy to email them} one of my fathers friend still holds all the books publications published during that time, but I did see only 2 books on mysore ramakrishna ashrama public library my humble request with the group member is, kindly get those books and re publish them if you any one of you is capable of doing them so, also translate to english and all most all the languages because it is such a noble collection thanks Narendra On Jan 16, 2008 8:40 AM, Krishna Kashyap <kvadavali wrote: > namaskaram shastriji, in your earlier email this info was given: > *** > > The > yoga > vasishTha is a huge work of 32,000 verses, which it is very difficult > to > study since no complete translation is available.. ]**** > > I thought these 32000 original verses were not available now. are these > sanskrit verses available? > > regards, > Krishna > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 16, 2008 Report Share Posted January 16, 2008 advaitin , " narendra sastry " <narendra.sastry wrote: >> > my humble request with the group member is, kindly get those books and re > publish them Two translations in English are available in the market. [The original sanskrit verses only have been scanned in the Digital Library of India collection.] https://www.vedamsbooks.com/Hinduism.htm The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki/Translated from the Original Sanskrit by Vihari-Lala Mitra. Reprint. New Delhi, 1999, 4 volumes in 7 parts, 3327 p., $83 (set). ISBN 81-7536-179-4 (set). Details No. 15267 The Yoga-Vasistha of Valmiki : Sanskrit Text and English Translation/edited and Revised with Introduction by Ravi Prakash Arya. English Translation According to Vihari Lal Mitra. Reprint. Delhi, Parimal, 2000, 4 Volumes, 2402 p., $187 (set). ISBN 81-7110- 151-9. [Parimal Sanskrit Series No. 49]. Details No. 34359 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 16, 2008 Report Share Posted January 16, 2008 Check if this meets your requirements http://www.cse.iitk.ac.in/users/yogavasishtam/preface.html Hardcopy is also available http://www.bhavans.info/store/bookdetail.asp? bid=255 & bauth=English+Translation+by+P.N.Murthy Dr. PN Murty is now a resident of Hyderabad and advaitin , " advaitins " <advaitins wrote: > > advaitin , " narendra sastry " > <narendra.sastry@> wrote: > >> > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 16, 2008 Report Share Posted January 16, 2008 Dear SriRamji, Thanks very much for the information. Regards, S.N.Sastri In advaitin , " Tenneti Sri Ram " <tensriram wrote: > > Check if this meets your requirements > http://www.cse.iitk.ac.in/users/yogavasishtam/preface.html > > Hardcopy is also available > > http://www.bhavans.info/store/bookdetail.asp? > bid=255 & bauth=English+Translation+by+P.N.Murthy > > > Dr. PN Murty is now a resident of Hyderabad and > advaitin , " advaitins " <advaitins@> wrote: > > > > advaitin , " narendra sastry " > > <narendra.sastry@> wrote: > > >> > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2008 Report Share Posted January 20, 2008 advaitin , " S.N. Sastri " <sn.sastri wrote: > > After the recent discussions in this group about yoga vAsishTha some members > have asked me by private mail to suggest a book for the study of this work. > Instead of replying to them individually, I am posting this to advaitin for > the information of all those who are interested. praNams to all Advaitins, It seems the info given in the following messages may be relevant to this thread. advaitin/message/13039 advaitin/message/13043 Hari Om! Ramakrishna Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2008 Report Share Posted January 20, 2008 namaste to everyone, can you please help me understand some issues which have come to my mind. i started studying yOga vAsistha. I have thought about some questions for a while. 1. Is yOga vAsistha pre-shankaracharya? or post-shankaracharya? if pre, any reason he did not refer to it? which achArya, who is in the vedantic lineage has referred to it during the post- shankarcharya era? i am sure this previous question is sort of not relevant, since great atmajnanis like Ramanamaharshi might have seriously mentioned this text as very valid. In that case is there a difference in approach between acharyas like shankaracharya and practical atmajnanis like ramana maharshi? 2. i heard the extreme vairAgya in yoga vAsistha is not clearly supported in vedas upanisads. vairAgya is purely post buddhistic phenomena in hindu philosophy. definitely this world is :anityam asukham ... as given in gita itself....however, statements like ko hyevAnyAat kah pranyAt yadEsa akAsa Anando na syat: taittiriya ( which states :who can exist without that Ananda (God) does not exist. further it says Esa hyEvAnandayAti.. it is only he that can bring ananda. further the gradations of ananda in taittiriya: gandharva, deva gandharva... for whatever it may be worth are probably convoluted anandas. however, the pure vairAgya of the yoga vAsistha is not easy to justify in vedic, puranic or itihasic literature. this is not my view but view of many learned scholars. 3. the same vAlmiki has painted a different picture of rAma who is an incarnation in the the famous valmIki rAmAyana. however in yogavAsistha he is painted as a confused rich prince. yes we can justify that it is to teach others who are stuck in samsAra, and rAma avatara is purely a human avatara, since he was cursed to have this avatAra. anything can be justified, as bhAgavatha states: " sarvam nyAyyam yuktimatvAt, vidusAm kim asobhanam " ( everything is justifiable since there is some rationality is there. what is un-smart about great wise people? " . hence many ways of justifications do exist. However, that same rAma who evokes bhakti and is being even said as the diety of worship of mantra: sri rAma rAma rAmethi....given by lord Shiva, appears to be in a difficult to justify position in this book. In ramAyana of valmIki, bharadvaja and other rishis are supposed to have done penance for janmas to just see rAma and be with him in chitrakUta etc. the intention here is purely to understand. I am a total beginner in yOgavAsistha. my intention is to try to find the truth. nothing else matters. this is not intended to sway dedicated people away from yoga vAsistha. but to seek the truth with right questions. even within yOga vAsistha such questions are asked right in the beginning. I was not convinced with the answers there. Sri ShankarAcharya is believed to be an avatAr of Shiva. SankarAcharya's prasthAna traya bhasyAs have highlighted the need for people to go away from vittEshana, putraisana, lokaisana. However there seems to be a trend of " samanvaya dristi " or " justification and support for different aspects such as karma,jnana, bhakti etc. in these bhasyas. but in the case of yoga vAsistha and also another work 'ashtavakra gita " it seems a very high path, which is at a supreme advaitic state, very far away from the ordinary person today, who is struggling to get basic characteristics such as: advesta sarva bhutanam ( non enemity to every one), maitrah karuna eva cha ( friendship and mercy), nirmamo nirahamkarah ( absence of selfishness, ego and pride) et.... as depicted in 12th chapter, gita and 13th chapter gita. namaste. Krishna Kashyap ______________________________\ ____ Be a better friend, newshound, and know-it-all with Mobile. Try it now. http://mobile./;_ylt=Ahu06i62sR8HDtDypao8Wcj9tAcJ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 21, 2008 Report Share Posted January 21, 2008 namaste, one more thing I remembered is that in rAmAyana, in the very beginning for the perfect person: the shlokas I remember are: kOnvasmin sAmpratham lOke gunavAn kasca vIryavAn. dharmajnascha kritajnascha satya vAkyo dridavrathah.... etc. it seems that several attributes are presented there to find the perfect person. Such a perfect person described in vAlmIki rAmAyana is described to be in a confused state, almost in a suicidal state, in yOga vAsistha in the beginning itself. I know that I might be over reacting. However, the words are clear in the text as I saw in the translation. I appreciate if anyone who has studied the yOga vAsistha seriously can help. regards, namaste, Krishna ______________________________\ ____ Never miss a thing. Make your home page. http://www./r/hs Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 21, 2008 Report Share Posted January 21, 2008 --- Krishna Kashyap <kvadavali wrote: > 1. Is yOga vAsistha pre-shankaracharya? or > post-shankaracharya? if pre, any reason he did not > refer to it? which achArya, who is in the vedantic > lineage has referred to it during the post- > shankarcharya era? i am sure this previous question > is sort of not relevant, since great atmajnanis like > Ramanamaharshi might have seriously mentioned this > text as very valid. In that case is there a > difference in approach between acharyas like > shankaracharya and practical atmajnanis like ramana > maharshi? 1. It is difficult to pin point the dates of the texts. There has not been enough research done on this line. Mostly hear say. Yoga vaashisTa is believed to be from 11th Century - post Shankara - real author unknown. AshTaavakra Gita - has the same problem. Shankara also did not refer to Bhagavatam - that also is believed to be around 9th-10th Century. As I had mentioned Uddhavagiita - as KrishNa's last teaching - the last but one chapter is full of advaitic teaching. Shankara would have referred to it, but mostly he restricted to prathaana trayam. No there is no difference in the teaching of Shankara and Ramana Maharshi. Most of the advaitic students study Ramana Maharshi's texts - Upadesha saara and sat Darshan. Bhagavaan Ramana emphasized 'who am I?' enquiry. Some of his disciples think that is all that is needed. Upadesha saara Cleary spells out that the need for understanding the identity of Brahman with aatma is essential. This knowledge cannot come by just Who am I inquiry unless it is further supported by brahma aatma aikyatvam or mahaavaakya vichaara. That is where Scriptural support is needed. > 2. I heard the extreme vairAgya in yoga vAsistha is > not clearly supported in vedas upanisads. Vairagra in advaita Vedanta ultimately involved renouncing the notion of I am 'this' - The rest of the vairaagya is to withdraw the mind from extroverted activities to concentrate on the Vedanta vicaara. Krishna's 6th chapter is followed - A balanced way of life without any extremities emphasized- neither eating too much nor starving, etc. uktaahaara vihaara .... etc vairAgya > is purely post buddhistic phenomena in hindu > philosophy. Krishna not sure about that - one has to withdraw the mind from indulging in extraneous activities and concentrate on the aadhyatma vidya. In fact for any knowledge, one has to pay attention in the field of study. I cannot watch TV all the time and expect to get first class. I have withdraw my attention from trivialities and redirect my mind to the studies. This is true for any sucess -More so for subjective investigation since the inquiry is subtle. pariiksha lokaan karma citaan brahmano .. emphasizes the maturity of the student to turn his attention from normal way life to adhyaatma vidya. definitely this world is :anityam > asukham ... as given in gita itself....however, > statements like ko hyevAnyAat kah pranyAt yadEsa > akAsa Anando na syat: taittiriya ( which states :who > can exist without that Ananda (God) does not exist. Advaita Vedanta emphasizes that the ananda is not something outside - it is the very nature of aatma which is the same as Brahman - satyam jnaanam anantam - and anantam eva anandam - limitless alone is ananda. Brahmaananda comes only with the realization of aham brahmaasmi. Yoga VaashiShTa is to be studied only from the point of teaching forgetting the story behind that brings the student and the teacher together. Normally for every Vedantic text there will be some introduction bringing the student and the teacher together as in the whole of First Ch. of Gita. Shankara gives commentary only from sloka 11 of Ch. 2. The story is to indicate 1. attitude of the Vedantic student, 2. necessity of a teacher and 3. attitude of the teacher to the student. > 3. the same vAlmiki has painted a different picture > of rAma who is an incarnation in the the famous > valmIki rAmAyana. Krishna - I would not give more importance to the back ground story than the contents of the teaching. Question is how the teaching is compatible or samanvya with the teaching in the prastaanatraya, which are basic pramaaNas for Vedanta. I would not worry about whether Rama really needed that teaching or not whether the author projected Rama correctly or not. Here Rama is not important unless I am more interested in the devotion to Rama than the essence of the teaching. I will be more concerned about what good is that teaching to me. Would the teachings resolve the questions I have about the nature of the reality. Issue is not whether Rama is avataara and why did they project the way they did, etc. If my concerns are on that, it is better to go aadikaayam and bhagavatam. Yoga vaashiShta is meant for something else. As for as I am concerned it could have been any student and a any vedantic teacher. The teaching is important - is it consistent with the teaching in prastaantatrayam. > Sri ShankarAcharya is believed to be an avatAr of > Shiva. Krishana -it is the Indian tradition to glorify a teacher. According to Advaita, everybody is an avataara - only differnece is some know it others yet to know it. The faith in the teacher is important and if these beliefs helpful to establish that faith, that is good. What is needed is faith - shankara defines as shaastraya guruvaakyasya satyabudhyaavadhaanam saa shraddhaa- the teaching of the shastras as interpreted by the teacher is indeed true - is shraddhaa. We need that teacher who directs the disciples to the scriptures as the source of knowledge - is the Vedantic teacher needed. Considering the teacher as Iswara swaruupa helps to surrender ones misconceptions easily. The rest are all beliefs, which need not be questioned since they are beliefs. in these bhasyas. > but in the case of yoga vAsistha and also another > work 'ashtavakra gita " it seems a very high path, > which is at a supreme advaitic state, very far away > from the ordinary person today, who is struggling to > get basic characteristics such as: You should study - avadhuuta Gita. It baffles the mind. Hence teachers do not take up these texts for the beginners - Mostly upanishads and B.G for the study, not even Brahma suutras. Many prakarana granthaas by aacharyas are taken since they provide the essence of the teaching. Ashtaavakra Gita, yogavaashiShTa, Avadhuuta Gita are recommended during nidhidhyaasana stage after shravana and mananam. So it would not help ordinary student he would start questing why there are inconsistencies between this text and the other texts without realizing that the teaching is being given from different perspectives. Hope this helps. Hari Om! Sadananda Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 21, 2008 Report Share Posted January 21, 2008 advaitin , Krishna Kashyap <kvadavali wrote: > > namaste, > > one more thing I remembered is that in rAmAyana, in the very beginning for the perfect person: the shlokas I remember are: > > kOnvasmin sAmpratham lOke gunavAn kasca vIryavAn. > dharmajnascha kritajnascha satya vAkyo dridavrathah.... > > etc. it seems that several attributes are presented there to find the perfect person. Such a perfect person described in vAlmIki rAmAyana is described to be in a confused state, almost in a suicidal state, in yOga vAsistha in the beginning itself. I know that I might be over reacting. However, the words are clear in the text as I saw in the translation. Namaste, It is 'over-reacting' and for the wrong reasons too! After completing his schooling, Rama returns home and then goes on a pilgrimage. When he comes back he goes into a melancholy mood, and when Vishvamitra comes to request Dasharatha and him to help him overcome the Rakshasas who interrupted his yajnas, Rama appears indifferent. Of the 33 chapters of the first book, Vairagya Prakarana, almost 25 are devoted to Rama's soliloquy on 'viShAda' (name of Ch. 10), similar to Arjuna's in Gita ch. 1-2. It is a poetic masterpiece. Vasishtha's response follows in the subsequent books. Regards, Sunder Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 22, 2008 Report Share Posted January 22, 2008 namaste to everyone. thanks sri sadanandaji and sri Sunder Ji for your clarifications. I understand from the note from sri sadananda ji that yOga vAsistha could be a 11th century work ; this issue ascribes the work a different position than a itihasa like rAmAyana. I understand that just because it is a recent work relative to the famous vAlmiki rAmAyana, it does not reduce the value of the work. It is also true that original rAmAyana is a work on dharma, and some philosophical doctrines. However, yOga vAsistha is a different kind of grantha. I do agree that it has great poetic value. I have not read the book completely. I have some work to do. thanks namaste. ______________________________\ ____ Looking for last minute shopping deals? Find them fast with Search. http://tools.search./newsearch/category.php?category=shopping Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 22, 2008 Report Share Posted January 22, 2008 praNams Shri Sadaji (and other elders), advaitin , kuntimaddi sadananda <kuntimaddisada wrote: > Ashtaavakra Gita, yogavaashiShTa, Avadhuuta Gita are > recommended during nidhidhyaasana stage after shravana > and mananam. So it would not help ordinary student he Are there any good audio versions of ashtaavakra gita available? praNams to all Advaitins, Ramakrishna Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 22, 2008 Report Share Posted January 22, 2008 Shree Ramakrishna - PraNAms. I am not sure about aSTaavakra gita, but yoga vashiShTa, Swami Tejomayanandaji took his abridged version for us several years ago. The audio may be available at ChinmyaDC. You can check with them. It may be available in India too - at Chinmaya Mission. Not sure about the other text. Hari Om! Sadananda --- Ramakrishna Upadrasta <ramakrsn wrote: > praNams Shri Sadaji (and other elders), > > advaitin , kuntimaddi > sadananda <kuntimaddisada wrote: > > Ashtaavakra Gita, yogavaashiShTa, Avadhuuta Gita > are > > recommended during nidhidhyaasana stage after > shravana > > and mananam. So it would not help ordinary student > he > > Are there any good audio versions of ashtaavakra > gita > available? > > praNams to all Advaitins, > Ramakrishna > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 22, 2008 Report Share Posted January 22, 2008 On 20/01/2008, Krishna Kashyap <kvadavali wrote: <<1. Is yOga vAsistha pre-shankaracharya? or post-shankaracharya? if pre, any reason he did not refer to it? which achArya, who is in the vedantic lineage has referred to it during the post- shankarcharya era? >> Precise dating of texts is difficult. A huge number of Sanskrit texts are dated to anywhere between the 5th century and the 12th century and the yoga-vASiShTha (YV) is one of them. That Sankara has not referred to it does not mean much. Why should he refer to each and every text? As it is, his literary output boggles the mind :-) Among major historical vedAntins, vidyAraNya svAmI has referred to the YV in his jIvanmuktiviveka. Most contemporary AcArya-s also have a high opinion of the YV. SrI abhinavavidyAtIrtha particularly recommended the YV and the vicArasAgara, just like Ramana Maharshi <<2. i heard the extreme vairAgya in yoga vAsistha is not clearly supported in vedas upanisads. vairAgya is purely post buddhistic phenomena in hindu philosophy. definitely this world is :anityam asukham ... as given in gita itself [........] however, the pure vairAgya of the yoga vAsistha is not easy to justify in vedic, puranic or itihasic literature. this is not my view but view of many learned scholars.>> This kind of viewpoint is peculiar to modern scholars. Please note that the concept of saMnyAsa Ashrama is clearly attested to in the oldest texts including the mahAbhArata. SrI Sankara quotes the jAbAla upaniShat most often in the context of vairAgya/saMnyAsa. One can speculate on whether the jAbAla upaniShat has any bauddha influence. The primary contribution of the bauddha-s was the institutionalization of saMnyAsa in the form of the sangha. Actually, the bauddha-s were only one of several ascetic traditions that sprung up around the 7th-4th centuries BCE. The sAMkhyan-s who also emphasized vairAgya are clearly pre-bauddha. <<3. the same vAlmiki has painted a different picture of rAma who is an incarnation in the the famous valmIki rAmAyana. however in yogavAsistha he is painted as a confused rich prince.>> The same characters are " recycled " in the various texts. <<Sri ShankarAcharya is believed to be an avatAr of Shiva. SankarAcharya's prasthAna traya bhasyAs have highlighted the need for people to go away from vittEshana, putraisana, lokaisana. However there seems to be a trend of " samanvaya dristi " or " justification and support for different aspects such as karma,jnana, bhakti etc. in these bhasyas. but in the case of yoga vAsistha and also another work 'ashtavakra gita " it seems a very high path, which is at a supreme advaitic state, very far away from the ordinary person today>> aShTavakra gItA's contents don't sound like a " path " at all to me. They are more in the nature of a mukta's self-expression. Sankara writes from within the context of the smArta system with its emphasis on the shrauta-smArta mantra-shAstra, with the pUrva mImAMsaka-s as his primary pUrvapakSha. Sankara's typical audience is the vedic student who, having completed his formal vedic study, has developed a high level of mumukShatvam. One could compare aShTavakra gItA etc to some of Sankara's poetic works such as the nirvANaShaTkam (in the sense of being a mukta's self-expression), except that the classic dialogue context typical of many Sanskrit texts is also present in the aShTavakra gItA. The avadhUta gItA is also very similar. Regarding the YV, it should be noted that the full text has 32,000 verses, and is hence larger than the main rAmAyaNa itself (which has 24,000 verses). The YV is more commonly available in abridged forms, such as the classic laghu YV of abhinanda paNDita which has ~6,000 verses, and the 230 verse YV sAra published by Ramanashramam. The abridged versions, claiming to teach the YV's essence, focus more on the " higher " teachings - regarding saMnyAsa, vairAgya, advaita, etc. The full (bR^ihat) YV, I am told, has a large dosage of teachings on dharma, puruShArtha, etc, but I haven't even seen a copy of it yet! Ramesh Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 22, 2008 Report Share Posted January 22, 2008 namaste, thanks Ramesh Ji for good background information on yOga vAsistha. I am reading that text now. Krishna Kashyap ______________________________\ ____ Be a better friend, newshound, and know-it-all with Mobile. Try it now. http://mobile./;_ylt=Ahu06i62sR8HDtDypao8Wcj9tAcJ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 22, 2008 Report Share Posted January 22, 2008 Pranams Kashyap-ji One small comment. Vairagya has always been embedded as THE cornerstone of mukti in our Scriptures. It would be unwise to look at it as a " post-buddhistic phenomena " In the katha Up, Lord Yama tests Nachiketas for precisely this quality by tempting him with riches, etc. And that wonderful young lad replies " Transient are the things of mortals, O Lord Yama,wearing away all the vigor of their senses. Even a full life is short.Yours be the chariots; yours be the dance and song.A person cannot be satisfied with wealth. " It is only then that Lord Yama imparts to him Brahmavidya. He even begins his teaching by repeatedly extolling the virtues of vairagya. Without vairagya born of viveka - without being able to understand the difference between - in Lord Yama's words - " the good and the pleasant " - there is no scope for self-knowledge. In the Mundaka Upanishad as well we have a phrase - " anya vaco vimunchata " - in other words give up or have dispassion towards karma and karmaphala. Also in the kaivalya " Na karmana, prajaya, dhanena " ..See also Maiteyi's dialogue with Yajnavalkya. I am not sure what you mean by " unhealthy " vairagyam. Certainly if you read the beautiful chapter on Lord Rama's vairagya in the YV - it is a wonderful and detailed account of how the vairagya vrtti has taken birth in the antahkaranam of the stately Prince. The whole chapter is filled with beautiful yet stark imageries that help one glimpse a peek into the mind of a person with vairagyam. Witness for example the part where Lord Rama talks about the sun and the moon being two balls with which the Lord of Death plays - what a striking imagery to indicate how Time is verily the Lord of Death! and how ephemereal our relative existence is. There is no question of " justifying " pure vairagya - pure vairagya IS indispensible. The only so-called concession one can provide is - how much vairagya one has is dependent on one's stage of spiritual growth and development. In the Gita, Lord Krishna's immediate aim is to help Arjuna not desert the battlefield without first having cultivated the necessary internal purity and preparedness of his mind. Hence an advice to him, (and to us), that through karmayoga we can develop in ourselves the necessary internal equipment that can help us develop a equanimous, pleasant mind that in turn, with viveka, can develop higher and higher amounts of dispassion. Ultimately vairagya has to be complete and total for jivanmukti to take place. Humble pranams, Hari OM Shyam advaitin , Krishna Kashyap <kvadavali wrote: > > 2. i heard the extreme vairAgya in yoga vAsistha is not clearly supported in vedas upanisads. vairAgya is purely post buddhistic phenomena in hindu philosophy. definitely this world is :anityam asukham ... as given in gita itself....however, statements like ko hyevAnyAat kah pranyAt yadEsa akAsa Anando na syat: taittiriya ( which states :who can exist without that Ananda (God) does not exist. further it says Esa hyEvAnandayAti.. it is only he that can bring ananda. further the gradations of ananda in taittiriya: gandharva, deva gandharva... for whatever it may be worth are probably convoluted anandas. however, the pure vairAgya of the yoga vAsistha is not easy to justify in vedic, puranic or itihasic literature. this is not my view but view of many learned scholars. > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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