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alAta shAnti and modern science

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Namaste Dennis-ji, Durga-ji,

I concur with Durga. The alata cakra is merely an illustration and ought to be taken as such without any commitment as to its scientific accuracy. The B.S.B. has a few of these illustrations which though they may be indefensible from a scientific viewpoint get their point across. Does that corrupt the point that is being made? I would say not or not necessarily so because the intellectual import still remains.

I associate the alata cakra illustration with the Buddhist view of personal identity. What appears to be personal identity/the circle is merely a series of impermanent states that we project identity/circularity onto. Sankaracarya rejects this idea by using the satkaryavada theory of the non-difference of cause and effect. Cf.B.S.B. II.i.18

Best Wishes,

Michael

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Dennis - PraNAms

 

First I do not see any problem with the example and its application to Vedanta -

In fact I must say, I find it as beautiful example of perception of the world as

continuous patterns just as the perception of patterns by quick movement of

alAta or firebrand.

Only the cause for apparent continuity is different for the two - nevertheless

the perception of the continuity is what is compared.

 

For the perception of patterns from the quick movement of firebrand, the cause

for continuity arises due to the frames that perceived are faster than the

chemical processes and signal transport involved. Eye is not being a snap camera

to take discrete shots, and there is overlap of the signal to give us continue

giving rise to persistent vision. There are theories to explain these, but they

remain as theories only. But the essence is continuity is established due to

slowness in the signal input via optical signal processing in comparison to the

input from the light from burning firebrand. One can make the explanation more

sophisticated but the essence is the same.

 

From the point of perception in the mind of the world - it is gain through

somewhat similar signal processing only via neural network - when VRitti or

thought is formed it is similar to one shot of the current position - when the

next vRitti forms either of the same scene or altered seen the VRitti that is

formed gets overlapped with the previous one giving us the concept of time and

space and the movement of the world. We have two VRittis now and then giving the

movement of time as well as space in the mind. This is exactly what I discussed

in the 2nd or 3rd post in the knowledge series. The secret of japa yoga is to

provide the same vRitti or thought with a gap in between to see or recognize the

substantive consciousness because of which one is conscious of the japa as well

as the gap in between.

 

Patterns are different due to the designer who is moving the firebrand - in the

case of the world - it is Iswara moving based on Karma - the pattern keep

changing continuously creating the vision of past-present and projected future

and the world around. When the mind goes to deep sleep - there is no vRitti

leave alone their overlap - we fold the space and time too. It is as though the

firebrand is frozen or put out for the time being or more correctly one is

closing the eyes.

 

The analogy is so perfect - I was overwhelmed when I studied it for the first

time.

 

It is true that some of the examples have limited application to illustrate a

particular analogy. The best of course is what nature itself provides the dream

example, for exact analogy in many respects.

 

Vedanta is scientific, but the truth is beyond logic, even in science too. I do

not see any conflicts. I do not that modern science and Vedanta are

incompatible - It is in fact the other way.

 

That is my view.

 

 

Hari Om!

Sadananda

 

 

--- On Tue, 12/30/08, Dennis Waite <dwaite wrote:

 

 

I have on numerous occasions pointed out that modern science

and advaita are incompatible in that the former is about a subject

investigating an object. I do, however, have a bit of a problem with respect to

the alAta (firebrand) metaphor from the fourth kArikA of gauDapAda. The metaphor

relates to the fact that the patterns ‘created’ by the firebrand

have no substantiality of their own, being nothing other than the glowing tip

itself

in motion. Similarly, the world has no substantiality of its own, being nothing

other than consciousness in motion, as it were. However, modern science tells us

that the patterns do not really relate to the tip itself at all but are brought

about by the ‘persistence of vision’ phenomenon as part of the

mechanism of visual perception. Can this modern understanding be incorporated

into the metaphor or do we have to discard this metaphor and look for another

one? Or does the fact that we now have an ‘explanation’ make any

difference at all? I would be very interested in hearing views on this.

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Namaste Dennis-ji.

 

A metaphor is a metaphor and, in the context of explaining the

Absolute, it, like any other metaphor or analogy, like rope-snake,

gold-ornaments etc., has certain limitations. Then why discard it as

long as it is very effective in knowledgeable hands and with sharp

minds?

 

You are describing the world as 'consciousness in motion'. Well,

there is a consciousness apprehending the 'consciousness in motion'

to which the organ of visual perception as well as the mechanism of

visual perception are apprehensible.

 

The rantings of science can never reach It because it is miserably

yelling out all the time from within It thinking that it has seen

Truth in the constantly shifting shadows.

 

I believe I understood your question.

 

Best regards.

 

Madathil Nair

_________________

 

advaitin , " Dennis Waite " <dwaite wrote:

>

> I have on numerous occasions pointed out that modern science and

advaita are

> incompatible in that the former is about a subject investigating an

object.

> I do, however, have a bit of a problem with respect to the alAta

(firebrand)

> metaphor from the fourth kArikA of gauDapAda. The metaphor relates

to the

> fact that the patterns 'created' by the firebrand have no

substantiality of

> their own, being nothing other than the glowing tip itself in

motion.

> Similarly, the world has no substantiality of its own, being

nothing other

> than consciousness in motion, as it were. However, modern science

tells us

> that the patterns do not really relate to the tip itself at all but

are

> brought about by the 'persistence of vision' phenomenon as part of

the

> mechanism of visual perception. Can this modern understanding be

> incorporated into the metaphor or do we have to discard this

metaphor and

> look for another one? Or does the fact that we now have

an 'explanation'

> make any difference at all? I would be very interested in hearing

views on

> this.

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> --- On Tue, 12/30/08, Dennis Waite <dwaite wrote:

>

> I have on numerous occasions pointed out that modern science

> and advaita are incompatible in that the former is about a subject

> investigating an object.

 

 

advaitin , kuntimaddi sadananda

<kuntimaddisada wrote:

>

> Dennis - PraNAms

>

> Vedanta is scientific, but the truth is beyond logic, even in

science too. I do not see any conflicts. I do not that

modern science and Vedanta are incompatible - It is in fact the other

way.

>

> That is my view.

>

>

> Hari Om!

> Sadananda

 

Namaste Dennisji and Sri Sadanandaji,

 

I remember once Swami Dayanandaji was speaking about

the scientific process which endeavors to break

to all phenomena into molecules, atoms, quarks,

etc. Then Swamiji said, " One step further and

we have Vedanta. "

 

It seems that scientists, when seeking to find

the 'smallest particle of matter,' cannot make

the leap to Vedanta. It seems that for most

scientists matter must always as exist as matter,

exist as some object to be perceived, (which may

be what Dennisji is pointing out.)

 

This is interesting to contemplate and points

to something which the teachings tell us, that

we have no means of knowledge available

to us from within duality to arrive at

nonduality, except for a given, or

revealed, pramana.

 

Self-knowledge cannot be arrived at from within

the bounds of duality without pramana, because

what pramana points out is not something dual,

not an object, not available for sense perception,

or any of the usual means of knowledge which we use,

and yet the truth is entirely here to be known.

 

(I know this is very basic Vedanta, but I find

it useful to think and talk about)

 

So, I don't think that Vedanta and science are

in any way incompatible, I find that Vedanta

is entirely compatible with science, in that

it is in itself a scientific analysis, but we

need to bring in another pramana (the pramana

given to us through the Upanishada)to point

us to the truth.

 

My teacher has said that we cannot arrive at

the existence of paramatma through our 'usual'

means of logic alone, but using the logic supplied

by Vedanta pramana, we can, and once recognized,

logic entirely supports what we now know to be true.

 

Pranams,

Durga

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--- On Wed, 12/31/08, Durga <durgaji108 wrote:

 

 

I remember once Swami Dayanandaji was speaking about

 

the scientific process which endeavors to break

 

to all phenomena into molecules, atoms, quarks,

 

etc. Then Swamiji said, " One step further and

 

we have Vedanta. "

 

-----------

 

Yes Durgaji - only problem is you can go one step at a time further but there

cannot be ultimate step in objective science - Now people are taking about dark

matter and dark energy.

 

Vedanta say ultimately Brahman is the substantive for the universe - Hence

fundamental particle that is inert that is discovered will be final. As long as

subject and object are separated there is no final answer in the objective

science.

 

Scientists are also trying to analyze 'consciousness' - but the very analysis

makes not conscious - since any objectification of consciousness makes it as

unconscious entity. Hence Vedanta says subject cannot be analyzed as object -

yat adreshyam agraahyam agotram ... says Mundaka - that which cannot be 'seen'

or grasped by any instruments etc is Brahmnan that is the substantive of the

universe as well as that of the subject who is analyzing the universe. dRik

dRisya viveka is required to recognize what is fundamental and what is changing.

 

But within vyavahaara, one can operate and investigate science knowing very well

that is not final. This I call as no swaruupa lakshaNa for any object in the

world which is an assemblage of the objects. That is the reason I mentioned

sometime back questioning about the claims that they are going to find

fundamental matter using new accelerator that is suppose to run next year -

(2009 has not yet come here in state!)

 

Hari Om!

Sadananda

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advaitin , " Madathil Rajendran Nair "

<madathilnair wrote:

>

 

> The rantings of science can never reach It because it is miserably

> yelling out all the time from within It thinking that it has seen

> Truth in the constantly shifting shadows.

>

> I believe I understood your question.

>

> Best regards.

>

> Madathil Nair

 

Namaste!

 

I think there is a fundamental limitation in scientific thinking today

- that consciousness is a product of matter. IMHO, unless this view is

discarded, science will not approach vedanta.

 

In this connection, I found this articles interesting:

http://www.peterrussell.com/SCG/EoC.php

http://www.peterrussell.com/SP/PrimConsc.php

 

Harih Om!

Neelakantan

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Namaste Neelakantan-ji.

 

That is like asking science to discard itself by committing hara-

kiri, which is never going to happen!

 

Best regards.

 

Madathil Nair

________________

 

advaitin , " Neelakantan " <pneelaka wrote:

>

> I think there is a fundamental limitation in scientific thinking

today

> - that consciousness is a product of matter. IMHO, unless this

view is

> discarded, science will not approach vedanta.

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H.N.Sreenivasa Murthy

Pranams to all.

 

 

advaitin , " Durga " <durgaji108 wrote:

In advaitin , kuntimaddi sadananda

> <kuntimaddisada@> wrote:>

> > --- On Tue, 12/30/08, Dennis Waite <dwaite@> wrote:

> >

> > I have on numerous occasions pointed out that modern science

> > and advaita are incompatible in that the former is about a subject

> > investigating an object.

>

>

> advaitin , kuntimaddi sadananda

> <kuntimaddisada@> wrote:

> >

> > Dennis - PraNAms

> >

> > Vedanta is scientific, but the truth is beyond logic, even in

> science too. I do not see any conflicts. I do not that

> modern science and Vedanta are incompatible - It is in fact the

other way.

 

Respected members,

 

Science deals with things that appear within the manifestitation.

Vedanta deals with that vastu which is PRIOR to manifestation. The

fields of enquiry lie in opposite directions. Science deals with the

OBSERVED which is time-space bound whereas Vedanta deals with the

OBSERVER who transcends time and space. Let us not forget this

funadamental fact.

 

With warm and respectful regards,

Sreenivasa Murthy

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