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Namaste, Sri Sadanandaji and Sri Dennisji,

Thank you very much for the clarification.

From what you have mentioned, am I to understand that MOKSHA is not an event,

taking place in time, but it is a fact to be assimilated and recognized?

If that be the case, i.e. Moksha is not an event, any experience like deep

sleep, waking, dream, various types of samaadies, etc., and also all emotions,

like love, hatred, jealousy,  anger, etc., has nothing do with Moksha, but at

the same time recognizing this fact in all experiences, is the wisdom gained by

self-knowledge.

I wonder whether my conclusion requires correction.

With kind regards,

R.S.Mani

 

R. S. Mani

 

 

Explore and discover exciting holidays and getaways with India

Travel http://in.travel./

 

 

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From : H.N.Sreenivasa Murthy

Pranams to all.

advaitin , " R.S.MANI " <r_s_mani wrote: " From

what you have mentioned, am I to understand that MOKSHA is not an event,

taking place in time, but it is a fact to be assimilated and recognized?

"

 

Dear Sri Mani,

 

Moksha is one's own TRUE SVARUPA.

One's true svarupa is HERE and NOW.

Moksha is ETERNAL.

It has no beginning. It has no end.

 

This is what has to be realized by a sincere mumukshu.

 

This is What Sri Shankara has stated in his commentaries.

 

I am sure you can draw the right conclusions from the above statement

and get answers to all your doubts . If you need I will post the

relevant passages from Sri Shankara.

 

With warm and respectful regards,

Sreenivasa Murthy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Dear Maniji,

 

I'm not sure how you have derived this conclusion from what has been said.

 

If, by mokSha, you mean 'enlightenment', then it is an event in the mind of

a person, taking place at a particular time. Before that time, he/she was

unenlightened; after, he/she is enlightened. If, by mokSha, you mean

'liberated', then, from the standpoint of absolute reality, there is only

ever brahman, ever-unlimited, ever-free and there never actually was a

person needing to be liberated.

 

Best wishes,

 

Dennis

 

 

 

advaitin [advaitin ] On Behalf

Of R.S.MANI

Thursday, May 21, 2009 5:29 AM

group

Namaste, All, a Question for all!

 

 

 

Namaste, Sri Sadanandaji and Sri Dennisji,

Thank you very much for the clarification.

From what you have mentioned, am I to understand that MOKSHA is not an

event, taking place in time, but it is a fact to be assimilated and

recognized?

 

 

 

<< >>

 

 

 

 

 

 

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If, by mokSha, you mean 'enlightenment', then it is an event in the mind of

a person, taking place at a particular time. Before that time, he/she was

unenlightened; after, he/she is enlightened. If, by mokSha, you mean

'liberated', then, from the standpoint of absolute reality, there is only

ever brahman, ever-unlimited, ever-free and there never actually was a

person needing to be liberated.

 

 

 

praNAms Sri Dennis prabhuji

 

 

Hare Krishna

 

 

Kindly dont think this is mere sarcastic remark...I am seriously having

this doubt after reading your above mail : Can there be two mOksha-s in

advaita?? ..one is vyAvahArik time bound event that took place in mind,

that can be called *enlightenment* in vyavahAra and another one which is

ever-unlimited, ever-free *liberation* from absolute point!! Can we say

'enlightening knowledge' can be comparmentalized and stored in one of the

various bins in mental warehouse!! If enlightenment is an event that is

time bound then it has the beginning...that which has the beginning can

not be last long, it has to meet its end one fine day is it not?? The

perceiver of real rope cannot think before cognizing the rope there was

snake & now after realizing the true nature of rope I am perceiving the

rope..His knowledge of rope reveals him the fac that there was/is/will be

always rope...is it not??

 

 

Hari Hari Hari Bol!!!

 

 

bhaskar

 

 

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--- On Thu, 5/21/09, R.S.MANI <r_s_mani wrote:

 

From what you have mentioned, am I to understand that MOKSHA is not an event,

taking place in time, but it is a fact to be assimilated and recognized?

If that be the case, i.e. Moksha is not an event, any experience like deep

sleep, waking, dream, various types of samaadies, etc., and also all emotions,

like love, hatred, jealousy, anger, etc., has nothing do with Moksha, but at

the same time recognizing this fact in all experiences, is the wisdom gained by

self-knowledge.

I wonder whether my conclusion requires correction.

 

Maniji - PraNAms

 

There is always confusion in terms of what self-realization is. Dennisji has

provided an answer.

 

Ignorance is anaadi - beginningless. Knowledge is eternal. But knowledge

appears to be covered by ignorance. Hence to reveal the knowledge ignorance has

to be removed. For that a pramANa a means of knowledge is required. This is true

for ignorance of anything including the self-ignorance. Although I am beyond

knowledge and ignorance, right now the state of affairs is that I take myself

what I am not and suffer the consequence of that misunderstanding. Scripture

says that misunderstanding arises due to lack of understanding of my true

nature. Only way for way-out is to find out my true nature by rejecting what I

am not. There are two segments in this. I am a subject different from an object

and I can therefore dismiss anything that I objectify as I am not. For this

much, I do not even need scriptures. This is where people who claim to have

direct paths fall into this trap. I am subject different from object and

objectless is my nature. The second part

comes from the scriptural understanding -the nature of that I am - I am the all

pervading principle that pervades as sat-chit-ananda or ananta even this that I

reject as I am not, I am that too as the very substantive of jiiva-jagat and

Iswara. That involves understanding all this is nothing but mithyaa naama ruupa

and I am as pure existence-consciousness is the substantive of even this or the

world too.

 

Moksha is clear abidance in this knowledge of I am. Even when I am ignorant of

myself I am Brahman only. Now I recognize that I am not this but I am

substantive of all this - this include even the ahankaara which is nothing but

the notion that I am = this. Clear abidance is firm understanding as a fact not

as just a thought. For that there is Mr. Jones story that Swami Chinmayanandaji

told which I posted long time ago. But the essence here again.

 

Mr. Jones for some reason began to think that he is a rat. When that happened we

do not know - let us say from our point it is anaadi. Since he is a rat, he used

to hide behind the closet whenever he sees a cat. His wife took him to a

psychologist and after many sitting and learning that I am man and not a rat, he

returned back. But when he say his cat waiting form him, he rushed back to the

doctor and said I know I am man and not a rat but I am not sure if my cat knows

that I am a man and not a rat. He is ever free from cat-hood but in this story

Mr. Jones still has a problem of cat-hood that he needs to get rid of.

 

So firm abidance in the knowledge means there will never ever be any doubt

during any transactions that takes place that I am a jiiva or samsaari. The

knowledge is I am ever free and all this is my glory. In Taittiriiya

Sikhssavalli , 10th anuvaaka, there is trishanku Rishi who after realization

declares and Upanishad asks to use this as japa. It starts with…aham

vRikshasya reriva| .. etc. I am the very supporter for this tree of samsaara,

that kathopanishad also talks about. Bhagavaan Ramana in Sat Darshanam takes

about jnaani and ajnaani

 

dehaatma bhaave jna jaDau samaanou

ekasya dehe hRidi diipta aatmaa|

aakramya deham ca jagacca puurNaH

parasya meyam tanu maatramaatmaa|| - 19

 

He says - I am body notion is there for both jnaani and anjaani. Hence Vedanta

does not solve the biological problems – one will be still hungry, thirsty,

etc. Vedanta solves psychological responses to the biological problems which is

called samsaara. One, ekasya, that is jnaani, knows that it is a notion only and

for him who has realized that I am the very consciousness that enlivens this

body and the world, he realizes that I pervade both the body and the world. –

aakramya deham ca jagacca which he perceives and realizes that I am puurnam in

spite of the apparent perceptual duality. Where as the ajnaani who also has the

notion that I am the body, takes that as real and therefore Bhagavaan says –

parasya aatmaa tanu maatra meyam – I am only of the size of the body. And in

the next sloka he reinforces the above statements saying that

 

ajnasya vijnasya ca vishvamasti

puurvasya dRishyam jagadeva satyam|

prasya dRisyaashrayabhuutam ekam

satyam prapuurNam pravibhaasyaruupam|| 20

 

For both ajnaani and jnaani – the world is there.

Bur for ajnaani’s vision the world is real – in fact the world is indeed

real. Whereas in jnaani’s vision the substantive of the whole world is only

one that I am and that is the real truth and it is of the nature of infiniteness

shines everything but without any finite forms reminding us Krishna’s

statement – maayaa tatam idam sarvam jagat avyakta muurtinaa… I pervade this

entire universe in unmanifested form.

 

Salutations to that great Rishi of Arunaachala.

 

Hari Om!

Sadananda

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advaitin , " R.S.MANI " <r_s_mani wrote:

>

>

>

> Namaste, Sri Sadanandaji and Sri Dennisji,

> Thank you very much for the clarification.

> From what you have mentioned, am I to understand that MOKSHA is not an event,

taking place in time, but it is a fact to be assimilated and recognized?

> If that be the case, i.e. Moksha is not an event, any experience like deep

sleep, waking, dream, various types of samaadies, etc., and also all emotions,

like love, hatred, jealousy,  anger, etc., has nothing do with Moksha, but at

the same time recognizing this fact in all experiences, is the wisdom gained by

self-knowledge.

> I wonder whether my conclusion requires correction.

> With kind regards,

> R.S.Mani

>

> R. S. Mani

>

>

> Explore and discover exciting holidays and getaways with India

Travel http://in.travel./

>

>

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Dear Bhaskar-ji,

 

It seems that you are not reading what I wrote. What you say is precisely

why I phrased my comment in the way that I did. Since I do not know what

Maniji meant by the word, I have offered the alternatives, which as you

point out are dependent upon which standpoint you take. If you want to be

pedantic, as you know I often like to be :-), when you ask " Can there be two

mokSha-s in advaita " , the answer would be that there can be *no* mokSha-s in

advaita, since brahman is non-dual and undifferentiated.

 

Best wishes,

 

Dennis

 

 

 

advaitin [advaitin ] On Behalf

Of Bhaskar YR

Thursday, May 21, 2009 1:21 PM

advaitin

RE: Namaste, All, a Question for all!

 

 

Kindly dont think this is mere sarcastic remark...I am seriously having

this doubt after reading your above mail : Can there be two mOksha-s in

advaita?? ..

 

<< >>

 

..

 

 

<http://geo./serv?s=97359714/grpId=15939/grpspId=1705075991/msgId=4

5141/stime=1242908580/nc1=1/nc2=2/nc3=3>

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Bhaskar YR <bhaskar.yr wrote:

 

> Can there be two mOksha-s in advaita?? ..

 

BhaskarJi, how are you?, Namaste!

 

Yes!, there are two Mokshas in Advaita.

The one we have and the one we think we don't.

 

All, my PraNams,

Mouna

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advaitin , " Mouna " <maunna wrote:

>

> Bhaskar YR <bhaskar.yr@> wrote:

>

> > Can there be two mOksha-s in advaita?? ..

>

> BhaskarJi, how are you?, Namaste!

>

> Yes!, there are two Mokshas in Advaita.

> The one we have and the one we think we don't.

>

> All, my PraNams,

> Mouna

>

Namaste,IMO,

 

In the first place we all have moksha now, but for arguments sake lets give

illusion some validity. Realisation is dual there are two mokshas but they

happen simultaneously. Full realisation of Saguna Brahman results in the full

realisation of NirGuna and that is the natural state or truth or

whatever----there only is or is it isn't NirGuna....Cheers Tony.

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advaitin , " R.S.MANI " <r_s_mani wrote:

>

>

>

> Namaste, Sri Sadanandaji and Sri Dennisji,

> Thank you very much for the clarification.

> From what you have mentioned, am I to understand that MOKSHA is not an event,

taking place in time, but it is a fact to be assimilated and recognized?

> If that be the case, i.e. Moksha is not an event, any experience

 

 

Maniji, I think you may want to ask for specific scriptural references from the

respondees. It is possible you are being given a certain viewpoint, which

although maybe ultimately correct, is undermining other standpoints as if they

don't have any basis. I am not knowledgable enough to give a thorough analysis.

 

Punarjanma, krama-mukti, etc. are also relevant in our traditions.

Ask also in the other list (of the below link) if there are other ways to

approach this question.

 

See for instance.

http://www.advaita-vedanta.org/archives/advaita-l/1999-September/032497.html

 

 

thollmelukaalkizhu

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" Mouna " <maunna wrote:

> Yes!, there are two Mokshas in Advaita.

> The one we have and the one we think we don't.

>

 

Dear BhaskarJi, me again! last thought.

 

And what is the difference between these two Mokshas?

The difference is that they are both concepts!

 

Pranamas to All,

Mouna

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advaitin , " putranm " <putranm wrote:

> Punarjanma, krama-mukti, etc. are also relevant in our traditions.

> Ask also in the other list (of the below link) if there are other ways to

approach this question.

>

> See for instance.

> http://www.advaita-vedanta.org/archives/advaita-l/1999-September/032497.html

>

 

Couple of more links thanks to google search:

 

Swami Krishnananda:

http://www.swami-krishnananda.org/realis/realis_6a.html

 

Swami Chinmayananda:

http://living.oneindia.in/yoga-spirituality/swami-chinmayananda/2009/subtle-body\

-rebirth-self-realisation-030209.html

 

See also: http://www.advaita-vedanta.org/avhp/ad_faq.html#9

 

thollmelukaalkizhu

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Very good! I wish I had thought of that one!

 

 

 

Dennis

 

 

 

advaitin [advaitin ] On Behalf

Of Mouna

Thursday, May 21, 2009 4:34 PM

advaitin

Re: Namaste, All, a Question for all!

 

 

 

Bhaskar YR <bhaskar.yr wrote:

 

> Can there be two mOksha-s in advaita?? ..

 

BhaskarJi, how are you?, Namaste!

 

Yes!, there are two Mokshas in Advaita.

The one we have and the one we think we don't.

 

All, my PraNams,

Mouna

 

..

 

 

<http://geo./serv?s=97359714/grpId=15939/grpspId=1705075991/msgId=4

5149/stime=1242920074/nc1=4507179/nc2=3848585/nc3=5191953>

 

 

 

 

 

 

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advaitin , " R.S.MANI " <r_s_mani wrote:

> If one is given an option between:

>

> a)Moksha, i.e. liberation from Punarjanma, and

>

> b)Punarjanma with self knowledge,

>

> what one should choose?

>

 

Namaste Maniji, I looked at your first question here. I think the principle of

seeking liberation is accompanied by the idea that punarjanma is not such a good

thing. That is the maturity, of feeling disgust with believing in the unreal,

that is the test of fitness for seeking jnana. (Most of us may not be there yet,

hence keep wavering.)

 

If you read the first part of the Upadeshasahasri, the disciple is greatly

pained by this ignorance-based existence, he feels the running-about like a

slave after the three gunas, not to mention the fear of death and constant

concern over the body. He wants to know if this is his own nature or if it is

causal, owing to something else and he infact is free. Of course, the guru

proceeds to teach him that it is causal - owing to ignorance which can be

removed through self-knowledge.

 

Typically as I understand, punarjanma can take place only if there are prarabdha

karmas that need to be resolved. So long as there is any attachment to living

through a body, one does not have self-knowledge and hence punarjanma is

guaranteed. For one is seeking a " completion " of the Self through experience -

one is seeking to " establish identity " through reflecting in Maya. You should

revert your analogy as follows: one wants to dream in sleep for fear that not

thinking would annihilate him. While such idea persists, no doubt so will our

dream - but it will include the mix of pain and happiness. For the jivan-mukta,

this desire is gone as also identification with experience, and when the gross

body falls, the subtle body dissolves with no vasanas to propel it forward to

next janma.

 

A classic example of jnani is Shuka Maharshi, and that example of him walking

naked with the bathing women not at all disturbed. We can probably say *that* is

a jnani and such will have no punarjanma nor the want for experiencing.

 

thollmelukaalkizhu

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advaitin , " Mouna " <maunna wrote:

>

> " Mouna " <maunna@> wrote:

> > Yes!, there are two Mokshas in Advaita.

> > The one we have and the one we think we don't.

> >

>

> Dear BhaskarJi, me again! last thought.

>

> And what is the difference between these two Mokshas?

> The difference is that they are both concepts!

>

> Pranamas to All,

> Mouna

>

Most beautifully put, Mounaji. You have got the crux of the matter.

Sometimes I feel westerners catch the subtleties better than us. (I hope no one

will be horrified by this statement).

S.N.Sastri

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praNAms Sri Mouna prabhuji

 

 

Hare Krishna

 

 

BhaskarJi, how are you?, Namaste!

 

 

> namO namaH...By the (vyAvahArik) god's grace I am fine...thank you :-))

 

Yes!, there are two Mokshas in Advaita.

The one we have and the one we think we don't.

 

 

And what is the difference between these two Mokshas?

The difference is that they are both concepts!

 

 

> though my mind is not matured enough to catch the subtleties of these

statements...I should say, you have given politically correct, diplomatic

answer :-)) My praNAms to you onceagain prabhuji.

 

 

Hari Hari Hari Bol!!!

 

 

bhaskar

 

 

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Dear Mani-ji,

 

Dennis-ji has already answered your question.

 

Confusion arises because the word moksha is used in two different senses in

advaitic works. We see such statements as, " moksha is not something to be

attained because it is identical with the Self and (the Self) is one (without a

second). (br.up.3.3.1, bhAShya).

 

In such statements moksha means `being brahman'. You are brahman even now, when

you still identify yourself with your body, and so you do not have to become

brahman. So moksha is not something to be attained. It is your very nature and

so it is eternal. In this sense moksha is ever present and is clearly not an

event in time.

 

But the word moksha has also another meaning, and that is `realization' or

`enlightenment'. Though I am brahman even today, I have not realized that I am

brahman and am identifying myself with my BMI. People who have not studied

Vedanta do not even know that they are brahman. We who have studied Vedanta know

that we are brahman and not the body, but this is only intellectual knowledge at

present. When a person completely gives up his identification with his BMI and

remains established in the knowledge that he is brahman and not the BMI, he can

be said to have attained realization, or moksha in the second sense of the word.

In this sense moksha is something to be attained in the future. This is clearly

an event which has to take place at a particular time. In this sense of the

word, moksha is an event in time, as Dennis-ji has already explained. This

moksha is nothing but destruction of ignorance.

 

punarjanma means taking another gross body. On death the subtle body departs

from the physical or gross body. It goes to other worlds according to its karma

and takes birth again in another gross body which may be that of a human being

or animal or bird or plant according to the prarabdha karma which begins to

fructify. This cycle of repeated births and deaths goes on until the subtle body

also perishes on the dawn of Self-knowledge. Thereafter there will be no birth

for that subtle body.

 

Best wishes,

S.N.Sastri

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advaitin , " snsastri " <sn.sastri wrote:

 

Shastriji, thanks for the excellent post: it puts both sides very clearly. I had

missed that post of Dennisji.

 

thollmelukaalkizhu

 

>

> Dear Mani-ji,

>

> Dennis-ji has already answered your question.

>

> Confusion arises because the word moksha is used in two different senses in

advaitic works. We see such statements as, " moksha is not something to be

attained because it is identical with the Self and (the Self) is one (without a

second). (br.up.3.3.1, bhAShya).

>

>

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advaitin , " putranm " <putranm wrote:

>

> advaitin , " snsastri " <sn.sastri@> wrote:

>

> Shastriji, thanks for the excellent post: it puts both sides very clearly. I

had missed that post of Dennisji.

>

> thollmelukaalkizhu

>

> >

> > Dear Mani-ji,

> >

> > Dennis-ji has already answered your question.

 

Namaste,

 

Another aspect that may be explored with reference to Mani-ji's original

question:

 

"

Message #45027 Sat May 16, 2009

 

If one is given an option between:

 

a)Moksha, i.e. liberation from Punarjanma, and

 

b)Punarjanma with self knowledge, "

 

-------------------

 

b) would in effect be 'avatAra' Itself, as declared by Sri Krishna in

 

Gita 4:6 & 8; and 9:8 & 10. It is 'svecChA'('Self-willed')-

 

 

......................................................

 

prakR^iti.n svaamadhiShThaaya sambhavaamyaatmamaayayaa .. 4\-6..

 

by subjugating My Prakriti, I take birth by means of My own Maya.

 

----------------

........................................................

 

dharmasa.nsthaapanaarthaaya sambhavaami yuge yuge .. 4\-8..

 

 

for establishing virtue fully;-for that purpose, sambhavami, I manifest Myself;

 

---

 

prakR^iti.n svaamavaShTabhya visR^ijaami punaH punaH .

 

...................................................... 9\-8..

 

avastabhya, keeping under control; svam, My own; prakrtim, Prakrti, which is

charcterized as nescience; visrjami, I project forth; punah, punah, again and

again;

 

---------------------------

 

mayaadhyakSheNa prakR^itiH suuyate sacharaacharam.h .

hetunaanena kaunteya jagadviparivartate .. 9\-10..

 

mayaa, under Me; adhyaksena, as the supervisor, remaining changeless as a mere

witness under all circumstances; prakrtih, the Prakrti, My maya consisting of

the three gunas and characterized as ignorance; suyate, produces; the world

sa-cara-acaram. of the moving and the none-moving things. Thus there is the

Vedic text, 'The one divine Being is hidden in all beings; He is amnipresent,

the indwelling Self of all bengs, the Supervisor of actions, the refuge of all

beings, the witness, the one who imparts consceiousness, unconditioned

 

 

 

Regards,

 

Sunder

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advaitin , " Tony OClery " <aoclery wrote:

 

advaitin , " Mouna " <maunna@> wrote:

>

> Bhaskar YR <bhaskar.yr@> wrote:

>

> > Can there be two mOksha-s in advaita?? ..

>

> BhaskarJi, how are you?, Namaste!

>

> Yes!, there are two Mokshas in Advaita.

> The one we have and the one we think we don't.

>

> All, my PraNams,

> Mouna

>

Namaste,IMO,

 

In the first place we all have moksha now, but for arguments sake lets give

illusion some validity. Realisation is dual there are two mokshas but they

happen simultaneously. Full realisation of Saguna Brahman results in the full

realisation of NirGuna and that is the natural state or truth or

whatever----there only is or is it isn't NirGuna....Cheers Tony.

 

--- End forwarded message ---

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