Guest guest Posted June 18, 2009 Report Share Posted June 18, 2009 Namasthe All I have been reading Prof VK's translation of Kanchi Mahaswami's discourse on Advaitam for a while and dont see it after the may 5 ? I'm wondering what happened to this excellent work by Prof VK. Any updates ? Regards Hari Ramasubbu On Tue, May 5, 2009 at 6:46 PM, V. Krishnamurthy <profvk wrote: > > > Kanchi Mahaswamigal's Discourses on Advaitam > > KMDA – 20 > (For KMDA – 19 see #44811 > This series started with #43779) > > Tamil original starts from http://www.kamakoti.org/tamil/part4kural315.htm > > Note: In these discourses, `the Acharya' refers to Adi Shankaracharya. The > speaker is the Kanchi Mahaswamigal. > > Man perishes by all his five senses > > `Viveka-Chudamani' is a magnificent work of spirituality. It was written by > our Acharya. In one of its shlokas this matter of the five senses occurs. He > refers to the fact that there are five non-human beings, each one of them > meets with its end because of the excessive desire through one of these five > senses, whereas the human being allows himself to be clouded and overpowered > by all these five senses and thereby perishes. He not only warns us, but > feels very sad for us. > > The deer perishes by the sense of sound. The hunter plays a horn-like > instrument. The desire of listening to the music which enraptures the deer, > makes it stand in a dazed inactivity and the hunter makes hay. > > The elephant invites its captivity by the prospect of the sense of touch. > In the forests of Mysore, known as Khedda, they dig up ditches big enough to > hold elephants, and then cover the ditch up by thick vegetation. The male > elephant that is to be caught comes from one side of the ditch and on the > opposite side they have a cow-elephant which they have already caught. The > male has a dire desire to feel and enjoy the touch of the female. In that > delusion, not recognising the ditch below the vegetation, the elephant runs > on it and falls into the ditch by its own weight. And it is caught. > > The moth voluntarily meets its end by the attraction of `form' – the form > and glow of a flame of light. The fish courts death through its desire to > bite the bait in the fish-hook. The bumble-bee on the other hand imprisons > itself in the folds of the big champak flower, because the scintillating > smell of the flower, which captivates even us human beings, attracts it into > the inside of the flower. > > Thus these creatures attain their `panchatvam' (= death) by one of the > `pancha' (= five) senses – a beautiful punning by the Acharya in his > Viveka-chUDAmaNi shloka: > > " shabdAdibhiH panchabhireva pancha panchatvam-ApuH svaguNena baddhAH / > kuranga-mAtanga-patanga-mIna-bRungA naraH panchabhir-anchitaH kiM // " > > `kuranga' is deer. `mAtanga' is elephant. `patanga' is moth. `mIna' is > fish. `brunga' is bumblebee. > > `naraH': Man, `anchitaH' has been captivated `panchabhiH': by all the five > (senses). The question `kim?' indicates the helpless situation in which man > is entrapped by all the five senses, whereas just each one of the senses has > been the cause of the extinction of a creature. > > I was talking about Desire and Happiness and that led me on to talking > about the complete extinction of man at the hands of the senses. > > Permanent Happiness will not arise through Desire > > But we should not conclude so pessimistically that this is what always > happens. I only wanted to show to you that it also happens like this many > times. We always see happiness and misery occurring in a mixed fashion. Even > if one is addicted to drinking, which affects his intelligence, family life > and his own health, we have to note that there may be a certain happiness > for those few moments of his drinking. A restaurant may also serve something > very tasty and enjoyable; but even then when one sees the bill and the > after-effects for the health of unhygenic food, one gets into the mode of > unhappiness more than the happiness. At a music concert when the performer > is at his best we feel that we really had more than the worth for the money > we have spent; here the happiness and unhappiness balance each other very > well. If the performer had bungled for some reason, our unhappiness will be > more. If he had performed exceedingly well then the happiness is more than > the unhappiness. And when we get a free pass for the concert and the vidwan > had done exceedingly well, then it is pure happiness unsullied by any > unhappiness! > > Alright. But did this happiness remain for ever? One went for the concert > to get over the mood of dullness and depression that one had in the family > living. And one certainly enjoyed the concert and the happiness was hundred > percent. Because even the entry was free. And one returns home with all > those good thoughts of the musical evening; in fact one is hoping to > expatiate on that enjoyment at home to all the other members of the family. > But what happens at home? A censure is awaiting him for arriving so late in > the night for dinner and all the happy mood thereby changes over to one of > unhappiness! And, in fact, if it happens after food that the bedroom is > stuffy, with no cool air and also a lot of mosquito bites, one actually goes > to the extremes of depression, in spite of the happy evening of a musical > feast. > > Pepople go to the Races and also win a lot of money. But when the prize > money is in one's hands is the happiness permanent? By the very posssession > of that money new problems and worries arise. In fact many of man's miseries > and unhappy moments arise from his possession of money and property. Of > course there are in this world people with money who never go through any > misery, live happily and die. But God knows, they also have to answer in the > other world for whatever they did in this world to acquire that money – > maybe they had to be unfair to somebody, maybe they had to pay bribes for > their professional uplift, maybe they had to chase away people who came for > charity or donation. Some way or other, desire for money and property does > not leave a man unhurt in the long run. > > Even a happiness, with no mixture of sorrow or pain, that arises from a > desire fulfillment is only a temporary happiness. The hot shower is > comforting for some time but after some time the same begins to torment us. > A vidwan may be sending you into raptures of good enjoyment of music, but > how long can you hold on to it? You will be bored after, say, five or six > hours of the same. > > The drink known as BadAm-khIr (an almond milk-shake) is certainly a very > tasty and enjoyable drink. But how many glasses will you take. After the > first few glasses, you will run away from it. Any such pleasure is > time-bound. But desire for such pleasure never satiates. One goes on > desiring for more and more of the pleasure. Even a voracious reader of books > stops at some time from his reading and `wants' to do something else. But > there is another point. The boredom or distaste that is generated is not > itself permanent. The next day we want the same thing the same way! > > (To be continued in KMDA – 21) > > PraNAms to all advaitins. > PraNAms to Kanchi Mahaswamigal. > profvk > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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