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bhOgyAmrutam - 20 pradhAna puruShESvaraha

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> pradhAna puruShESvaraha (aSwini-3rd pAdam) - pradhAnam means nature (the

insentient). puruSha is the jIvAtma (the sentient beings). He controls the

prakriti and gives joy to the puruSha. Hence, He is called as the pradhAna

puruShESvara.

>

> ISvaraha = ISAnAt ramaNAt ca = on account of controlling (the nature) and

entertaining (the soul).

>

> Poem: Siriya tirumaDal - 41, 42 of SrI Tirumangai ALwAr tiruvaDigaLE

SaraNam

>

> samanvayam with pASuram : The supreme Lord Sri Ramachandra who quashed

the ten headed RAvaNa and bestowed happiness on mother SIta is that

pradhAna puruShESvara.

>

> Poem in English:

> 1) For the sake of the exceptionally red-lipped and corseted vaidEhi.

>

> 2) The red eyed Lord who rejoiced after felling asunder the ten wealthy

heads of the mighty shouldered RAvaNa.

>

> Detailed interpretation :

> 1) For the sake of exceptionally red-lipped and corseted vaidEhi :

VaidEhi = which is different from the body = soul.

>

> Exceptionally red-lipped - Indicative of the great love, which flows out

of those lips as songs of adulation.

>

> The two breasts of the Mother - Signifying the (two kinds of) love which

gushes out of Her heart.

> 1) Love towards Her Lord.

> 2) Love towards Her children.

>

> corset - Her dependence (on the Lord) which braces Her love. It is the

thought of existing solely for the sake of Her Lord and Her children. Those

who treasure a similar love (towards the Lord and bhAgavatAs) and

pAratantrayam, who always speak endearing words bespeaking such love are

the ones being alluded through the descriptive phrase - " the exceptionally

red-lipped and corseted vaidEhi " .

>

> He shields and entertains such souls through acts like the

one described below.

>

> 2) The red-eyed Lord who rejoiced after cutting asunder the ten wealthy

heads of the mighty shouldered RavaNa :

> RavaNa - The mind filled with mode of passion.

>

> Shoulders - Those, who abet the perpetrations of such a RavaNa. They are

well decorated with the ornaments acquired by plundering the weak.

>

> Mighty (vast) shoulders - Indicative of the large number of such partners

in crime viz

> 1) the kAma, krOdha, mOha, mada, mAtsaryAs;

> 2) pravrutti and nivrutti of the ten indriyAs i.e., the predisposition

towards the wicked deeds and the reluctance in doing good actions.

>

> The ten wealthy heads - Indicating the ten indriyAs ( 5 karmEndriyAs and

5 jnAnEndriyAs). These ten are wealthy in the sense that they have gained

mastery in commiting immoral acts.

>

> The soul gets enslaved to such amoral thoughts and deeds

on account of its association with the prakruti. It experiences pain and

pleasure (pain often being the leader) under the influence of prakruti and

keeps struggling in vain to set itself free.

>

> He quells such an association, which seperates the soul

from Him and rejoices. This He does by controlling the prakruti. And the

soul relieved from the pangs of the prakruti rejoices along with Him.

>

> He is the one with immensly bewitching eyes that are

thoroughly reddened due to His profuse love for us. He rules the prakruti

(nature) and the jIvAs (souls). He is the " pradhAna puruShESvara " . By

controlling the prakruti, He delights the puruSha.

>

> Jai Sriman Narayana

>

>

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