Guest guest Posted June 5, 2006 Report Share Posted June 5, 2006 sri: A SEASON TO CELEBRATE - Written by Sri Sridhar Srinivasan http://vedics.net/magazine/index.html [Vol2, Issue2] Swami Azhakiya maNavALapperumAL nAyanAr, one of the most brilliant and insightful Acharyas in the hoary Sri Vaishnava tradition, bequeathed us sAmpradAyic gems that occupy the very pinnacle of the exalted thought underpinning rAmAnuja darshanam. Amongst these compositions, Acharya Hrudayam stands apart as an immensely beautiful, uplifting work that exposes the fundamental essence of Swami nammAzhvar’s thiruvAimozhi (considered the ‘sAma vEdam’ in tamizh vEda) using aphoristic chUrNikais (couplets), a veritable garland woven from inimitable words and phrases, fragrant flowers, picked from thiruvAimozhi and divya prabhandam (tamizh vEdas). In this magnum opus, Swami Azhakiya maNavALap-perumAL nAyanAr wonders of Swami Nammazhvar thus (churNikai 92): atri-jamadagni-pankthiratha-vasu-nandasUnuvAnavanuDaiya yugavarNakramAvatAramO that is, whether it was our lord Sriman Narayana who took birth progressively in different varNas, corresponding to different guNas dominant in different yugas: dattAtrEya, son of atri, as a brAhmaNa (Krita yuga); parasurAma, son of jamadagni, as a combination of brAhmaNa-kshatriya (TrEta yuga); srIrAma, son of dasharatha, as kshatriya (TrEta yuga); krishNa, son of vasudEva and nandagOpa, as vaishya (DwApara yuga) and now, in the age of Kali, Swami SaTakOpa in the varNa of the shUdra, thus demonstrating that manifestation of the ultimate divinity was not the domain of any one varNa (occupation based on guNa and karma). But Swami NammAzhvar is even more special than the earlier avaTaras (incarnations), because the three suns in this Universe that we know about could not do what Swami Nammazhvar did; Again, Swami Azhakiya maNavALapperumAL nAyanAr: Aditya-rAmadivAkara achyutha-bhAnukkaLukkup-pOgatha uLLiruL neengi sOshiyAda piravikkaDal vaRRi vikasiyAda pOdil kamalamalarndadu vakuLabhooshaNa bhAskarOdayaththilE (churNikai 83); meaning, the sun we see on a daily basis removes external, physical darkness, but the more dreadful inner darkness of agnyAna (ignorance) grows on, unimpeded; that Sun called srI rAma could only dry up the ocean of rAkshasas, not the ocean of samsAra; Sri Krishna, brought light to the womb and blossomed the heart of dEvaki, but he could not shine a lasting light on the darkness of janma and karmA enveloping souls; and only when the Sun bedecked in the vakuLa garland called Swami nammAzhvar rose, the inner darkness of ignorance (agnyAna) was permanently removed, the ocean of samsAra, that cycle of perpetual entanglement through which there was no way out, dried up for good, and as a consequence, the lotus-like hearts of true vaidikas (followers of shAstra, vEda) blossomed. It took one such vaidika, Swami Ramanuja, the epitome of humanity, compassion and SAstric erudition, to show that Azhvar’s thiruvAimozhi was the essence of the Vedas, only simpler to understand. That the supreme God was our nitya nirupAdhika bandhu, (permanent relative, our unconditional-everything), only easier to access. That Swami nammAzhvar was our kulapathi (the Original Preceptor), because it was Azhvar that showed the true message of the Sastras lay in his magnificent outpourings of love for the divine, and more importantly, the immense love of the divine for us. Swami MadhuraKavi Azhvar, a contemporary of Swami nammAzhvar, who was instrumental in begetting thiruvAimozhi and tamizh vedas for us, appropriately refers to nammAzhvar as ‘tEvu maRRariyEn’ (I know of no other Supreme God other than kArimAran SaTakOpa) Swami Ramanuja’s intense love and respect at the lotus feet of Swami nammAzhvar is reflected in the appellation that Swami Ramanuja was given by his exalted disciple Thiru-arangaththu amudhanAr; the name mAran aDi paNindhu uyndavan aptly encapsulates the notion that propelled the vision of Swami Ramanuja as one who, immersed in the path lit by the lotus feet of Swami nammAzhvar and his aruLiccheyal (divine outpourings), found the message that brought the ultimate divinity to the hearts and minds of one and all. Fittingly, at Azhvar Thirunagari, the birthplace of Swami Nammazhvar, Swami Ramanuja is known as parAnkusha pAduka (divine feet of Swami nammAzhvar). The close connection shared by Swami Ramanuja and Swami Nammazhvar is evident in the thaniyan for thiruvAimozhi given by paramAchArya parASara bhaTTar, who in words reflective of his unparalleled intellect, says of thiruvAimozhi thus: EenRa mudalthAi SaTakOpan mOympAl vaLartha idaththAy irAmAnusan, that while the mother who gave birth to the Tamizh Veda, the very basis for Sri Vaishnava philosophy, was Swami nammAzhvar, it took the milk of love and affection flowing from the foster mother Swami Ramanuja to grow it to its current state of magnificence. And happily for us, the thirunakshattirams (appearance days) of Swami Nammazhvar, Swami Madhurakavi Azhvar, Swami Ramanuja and Swami parASara bhaTTar occur during the months of chaitra and VaishAkha (April 15 – June 15). And then, we also have the opportunity to celebrate the appearance days of Swami Mudaliandan and Swami Thirumalai AnanthAnpiLLai, two of the most celebrated disciples of Swami Ramanuja. No wonder our bewitching lord Krishna celebrates that He, being the best amongst every class of things, is this season of vasantha (ruthoonAm kusumAkaraha, BG 10:35) amongst seasons. And the real reason, one our mAyan Sri Krishna will never reveal openly, one that we will not find anywhere but within the hearts of Sri Vaishnavas everywhere, is that this was the season that gave us Swami Nammazhvar and Swami Ramanuja. Is this not reason enough to celebrate? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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