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AchArya Hrdhayam -sUthram 220 Contd.

Second Ten

 

The primary quality of emperumAn highlighted is -kAraNathvam.

 

Text: " I. sOrAdha mUvA vEr mudhalAi vithAi vulagam padaithavan engiRa chith

achith thraya thri-vidhamAna kAraNam Anavan; II. aRiyAdhana aRivikka, III.

vuLLam thEARith IV. thUmanam V. maruLil VI. ennum gnAna palamAna oLik koNdA

mOksham thEadi VII. vAda.... "

 

Summary:The Lord who is the three type of causes- thri-vidha kAranan - nimitham,

upAdhAnam and sahakAri of the three worlds-achith and also the cause for

bhaktha, nithya and mukthAs, imparted immense knowledge to AzhwAr. AzhwAr as a

sequence to this desired to reach His abode and be with the nithya-sUri ghOshti

but the desire did not get fulfilled and yearned for this-vAda.

 

The relevant pAsuram-s are:

I.

sOrAdha epporutkum AdhiyAm sOdhi-thiru voi-mozhi 2-1-11;

mUvAth thani mudhalAi---> thiru voi mozhi 2-8-5;

epporuktum vEar mudhal Ai vithAi--> thiru voi mozhi 2-8-10;

poruL enRu iv vulagam padaithavan pugazh mEal ---> thiru voi mozhi 2-10-11;

 

The Lord is all the three causes of the three chiths-bhakthar mukthar and

nithyar; He is the three type of achiths viz:prAkrudham, aprAkrudham and kAlam.

The three type of cause are main cause -upAdhAnam ; sahakArika kAraNam -

anciliary cause; nimitha kAraNam- the cause of the cause or the sankalpam of the

Lord in creation.For anything the three causes are different. But, the Lord

decides to create the world -nimitha kAraNan; He becomes a part of them through

His omni-presence- hence, upAdhAnam and He also is a part of creation process

and hecne,sahakArika kAraNam. Thus the prime quality in this ten being all

causes of all is explained.

 

 

II. aRiyAdhana arivitha athA=--> thiru voi mozhi 2-3-2;----> The great knowledge

imparted by the Lord to Azhwar is brought about.

 

 

III. adiyai adaindhu vuLLam thEARi --->thiru voi mozhi -2-6-8;-->The resultant

effect of such knowledge is mentioned here. AzhwAr gets a clear mind and gets to

know what is what.

 

IV. thUmanathananAi piRavith thuzhadhi nEnga----> thiru voi mozhi 2-7-8--> The

lack of knowledge and the disadvantages attached with the births are removed.

 

V maruLil vaN kurughUr vaN satakOpan--thiru voi mozhi 2-10-11---> The lack of

knowledge and the related demerits completely being warded of Azhwar..

 

VI. kaLippum kavarvum aRRu piRappup piNi mUppiRappaRRu-oLikkOnda sOdhiyamAi

-adiyArgaL kuzhAngaLai vudan kUduvadhu enRu kolO.. " 2-3-10.---> AzhwAr on

realising and being on the verge of release from births yearns for the

togetherness with the nithya sUrigaL in the bright parama-padham.

 

VII. vAdi vadum- thiru-voi-mozhi 2-4-1;----> indicating AzhwAr's mental agony on

not getting the desire immediately.

 

vanamamalai padmanabhan

 

Note: The AchArya hrdhyam quotes are given in red while thiru voi mozhi quotes

are given in blue for easy identification purpose.