Guest guest Posted October 4, 2005 Report Share Posted October 4, 2005 SrI: SrImathE Gopaladesika mahadesikaya namah: Dearest all, After all AzhwAr’s anubhavams, we have the anubhavams of remaining two AzhwArs in this series and they have covered more than fifty percent of the verses on ThiruvEnkatam. They are NammAzhwAr and Thirumangai AzhwAr. Let us enjoy Thirumangai AzhwAr first. kalayaami kalidhvamsam kavim lOkadhivaakaram yaSya kObi: prakaaSaabir aavidhyam niHatham thama: I meditate on the Poet, who is like the Sun for the whole world, to destroy the darkness of ignorance (ajj~nAnam) with his word and who destroys the Kali dhOsham Emberumaanaar (Sri Ramnuja's) thaniyan vaazhi parakaalan vaazhi kaliganRi, vaazhi kuRaiyaloor vaazhvEnNdhan -- vaazhiyarO maayOnai vaaLvaliyaal manNdhirangkoL mangkaiyarkOn thooyOn sudarmaana vEl. Long live Parakaalan; May He who has removed the Kali dhOsham long live; who is staying permanently at ThirukkuRaiyaloor long live; who showed His spear and threatened the SarvEshwaran Lord Sriya:pathih Sriman Narayanan, to get upadEsam from Him straight away long live; May this purest BhakthA, the king of Thirumangai beings, long live! And may His lustrous sword in His hand long live! Azhvaan (KooratthAzhwAn) 's thaniyan nenjchukku iruLkadi dheepam adangkaa nedumbiRavi, nanjhukku nallavamudham thamizha nannool thuRaigaL, anjukku ilakkiyam aaraNasaaram* parasamayap panjhuk kanalin poRi parakaalan panuvalgaLE. Thirumangai AzhwAr's works are like yamaa for the enemies (other religions- non-believers); they are like the lamp that removes the darkness of ignorance (a~jnAnam); they are like the nectar (amudham) that can change the killing fatal poison of these births that has been going on for us, since time immemorial, which can not be fought against with any amount of efforts at all otherwise; They are the tamil literature which has got yezhutthu, sol, poruL, yaappu and aNi. Embaar's thaniyans engkaLgadhiyE! iraamaanusamuniyE! sangkai kedutthaaNda thavaraasaa -- pongkupugazh mangkaiyarkOn eendha maRai aayiram anaitthum thangkum manamn Nee yenakku ththaa. Oh Ramanuja! Our only refuge! Oh King of thapasvIs (those who do great penance) and the Chief of everyone! The One who removes our doubts on saasthrAs! Please bless this lowly self, me to get to know the entire collection of thousand pAsurams of Thirumangaimannan, which house the Vedic truths in full. maalaith thaiyE vazhi paRikka vENum enRu kOlip padhilirundha koRRavanE! - vElai aNaitthu aruLum kaiyil adiyEn vinaiyaith thuNitthu aruLa vENum thuNindhu. Oh King, The One who hid behind the bushes and robbed Sriman Narayanan! You, (who is the saviour and protector from the onslaught and attack of other religions with your great " vEl " (spear)), should bless me and cut asunder my sins and karmic diseases with your sharp spear. However, let us enjoy his life and listing of his wonderful prabandhams before immersing ourselves into the verses Thirumangai AzhwAr was the last of the Twelve AzhwArs. [written by Sri Sadagopan Swami, New York] KaarthikE KrittikA Jaatham chathushkavi SikhAmaNim ShaDprabhandha kruthaM Saarnga-mUrthim kaliyamAsrayE Thirumangai AzhwAr known as Kaliyan, ParakAlan was born in Nala samvathsaram , VriscchikA Maasam , PourNami dinam.It was a Thursday and KritthikA Nakshathram was in ascendance.His place of birth is Thirukkurayaloor near ThiruvAli-Thirunahari. His given name at birth was Neelan.He was born in Chathurtha VarNam and he mastered svakula Vidhyai of DhanussAsthram .With his mastery of archery and weapons handling , he was formidable in fights. He became a chieftain of a district in the kingdom of ChOLAs and served the ChOLA king. He had four ministers with the names of ThALUthuvAN , Neer-mEl NadappAn , Nizhalil MaRaivAn and ThOlA azhakkan .With their help and the carrying power of his horse with the name of AadalmA ,Neelan was able to drive away many enemies of the ChOLA king and enjoyed a honoured status in the ChOLA Kingdom. Meanwhile , in a nearby village , there was a female child born as BhUmyamsai in an Aambal pond ( Kumuda saras) and a Vaisyan took that child home and adopted it as his own.This child grew to be a beautiful maiden named Kumudavalli. The parents were worried about finding a suitable bridegroom for their daughter. Friends of Neelan mentioned to him about the extraordinary beauty of Kumudavalli .Neelan rushed to the house of the parents of Kumudavalli and requested the father to give his daughter away as his bride. The father asked his daughter about her consent and she replied that any one whom she could marry should have VishNu Chinhams (SamAsrayaNam ), VishNu Bhakthi and should in addiiton perform TadhiyAraadhanams for the BhagavathAs. Neelan was smitten with love for Kumudavalli and agreed to her conditions. He went to the Sannidhi of ThirunaRayUr PerumAL and prayed for SamAsrayaNa BhAgyam. ThirunaRayUr Nampi consented and pressed the disc and conch on the shoulders of Neelan , presented ThirumaNN Kaappu and initiated Neelan into the meaning of Thirumanthiram . All of these happenings were not visible to the archakAs and the sEvArthis of ThirunarayUr Nampi . Neelan was blessed to receive SamAsrayaNam from the very hands of the Lord and returned home as a Sri VishNavan , wedded Kumudavalli and began the TadhiyArAdhana kaimkaryams . The spies of ChOLa RaajA reported that Neelan was spending a lot of the revenues due to the king in TadhiyArAdhanams .The angry king ordered his soldiers to capture Neelan and bring him to the court. Thirumangai Mannan confronted the soldiers sent by the king and drove them away .The king himself came to fight Thirumangai Mannan and prooved to be no match for his heroic commander . The king also had to withdraw from the battle . The king however tricked Thirumangai with conciliatory words and had him imprisoned. Thirumangai was very sad over the interruption to his TadhiyArAdhana Kaimkaryam and during his dream inside the prison , Lord VaradarAjA appeared before him and instructed him to come to Kaanchi to recover buried treasure close to His temple and gain his release from the prison. Next Morning , Thirumangai proceeded to Kaanchi with a court servant , worshipped Lord VaradarAjan and dug up the treasure pointed out by the Lord . He returned the funds used from the treasury of the king for TadhiyArAdhanams and used the rest of the funds for the future Kaimkaryam . Soon the extra funds from Kaanchi were used up and Thirumangai had shortage of funds to carry on his TadhiyArAdhanam . With the counsel of the ministers (asAdhubhyO arTam aadhAya Saadhubhyas sampracchathi), Thirumangai appropriated funds from avaishNavAs and fed the VaishNavAs.Thirumangai did not touch any VaishNava dhanam .One day , Thirumangai did not encounter any avaishNavAs to gather money for the TadhiyArAdhanam and was very sad about the interruption to his Kaimkaryam. The dhivya Dampathis saw the plight of their Bhakthan and appeared before him as a rich avaishNava, newly-wedded couple. Thirumangai was happy to see them adorned with rich jewelery and ornaments. He robbed them and put all his plunderings in a box and tried to lift that box so he can go back to his village . Thirumangai could not lift that box , however much he tried. He was angry and thought that the bridegroom had cast a spell that made the box un-liftable. Thirumangai drew his sword and demanded that the bridegroom reveal to him the manthram that he (the Bridegroom) had used to make that box super heavy. The bridegroom laughed and addressed Thirumangai as " Namm KaliyA " and asked Kaliyan to come closer so that he can repeat the manthram in to Kaliyan's ears. Lord Sriman NaarAyaNa recited the Moola Manthram in the ears of Kaliyan and blessed him with His Sevai with MahA Lakshmi and His parijanams. Thirumangai Mannan became at that instant Thirumangai AzhwAr and performed SaraNAgathi at the sacred feet of the Dhivya dampathis. The AanandhAnubhava PravAham of Thirumangai found its release through Six Prabhandhams , which serve as the six angams for the four Tamizh vedams of Swamy NammAzhwAr .These Six prabhandhams set in the four modes of poetry known as Aasu, Chithram, Madhuram and Vistharam and earned him the name of Naalu Kavi perumAL. These six prabhandhams extolling Bhagavath GuNAnubhavam, SaraNAgathi and Bhagavath-BhAgavatha kaimkaryams are: (1)Periya Thirumozhi (2) ThirukkuRunthANDakam (3)ThirunedumthANDakam 4) ThiruvEzhukkURRirukkai (5) SiRiya Thiumadal and (6) Periya Thirumadal. Thirumangai AzhwAr performed MangaLAsAsanam for 86 of the 108 dhivya dEsams . He performed many kaimkaryams such as the building of the ramparts for the Srirangam temple, construction of the dasAvathAra sannidhi at Srirangam and the creation of the Thiruadhyayana Uthsavam at Srirangam . He ascended to parama Padham from the dhivya desam of ThirukkuRunkudi. Let us enjoy his verses from morrow... Thirumangai AzhwAr ThiruvaDigaLE SaraNam Regards Namo narayana dAsan Mail - PC Magazine Editors' Choice 2005 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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