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RE: number of upanishads

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>

> Ganesh Deivashikamani [sMTP:ganesh_d]

> Friday, August 06, 1999 5:29 PM

> Ramakrishna

> Re: [ramakrishna] Creation + How to become a Hindu

>

> " Ganesh Deivashikamani " <ganesh_d

> End of Veda is called as Vedanta these are based on Upanishads once again

> 18

> in no(I may be corrected on this). They contain and concerned only about

> the

> Higher truth of man his relationship with the universe.

>

[Madhava Replies:]

Dear Ganesh:

 

There are total 108 upanishads accepted by the scholars. All four

vedas have upanishads. Since vedas have got different branches,

theoretically, each branch should have at least one upanishad. Taking into

consideration all the known branches of Vedas, we should have more than 1100

upanishads.

 

Scholars, while searching for the complete collection of upanishads,

came across two upanishads called " allOpanishad " and " SailOpanishad " . The

" allOpanishad " is nothing but translation of a few bits of qur'an in to

vedic sanskrit (date unknown). The " SailOpanishad " is nothing but the good

translation of " sermon on the mount " . It is evident that sanskrit scholars

who belong to those religions, in their innocent intention (my opinion) to

attract the hindu people towards their religion, translated their sacred

texts into vedic sanskrit and named them as Upanishads.

 

Obviously, this has landed our scholars in confusion. The need

arose to find the upanishads that are genuine. Fortunate to us, our Lord

Sri Rama and Sri Hanuma came to the rescue of our religion... There is an

upanishad called " mouktika upanishad " . It is Lord Rama's teaching to

Hanuma. In this upanishad Rama quotes one sloka from each upanishad. There

are total 108 quotations taken from 108 upanishads. Since Lord Rama lived

long back, even before Prophet Christ and Prophet Mohammed (Peace be upon

him), the quoted 108 upanishads are accepted as authentic by our scholars.

 

Rama advised Hanuma to read all these 108 upanishads. He also

stated that out of these 108, there are ten upanishads that are very

important. They are:

 

eeSakEna kaTha praSna munDa mAndookya taittiri

aitarEyaMca chAMdOgyaM bRhadAraNyakaM daSa ||

 

(1) eeSAvASya (2) kEna (3) kaTha (4) prasna (5) munDama

(6) mAnDookya (7) taittiriya (8) aiterEya (9) chAndOgya (10)

bRhadAraNyaka

 

All three great acharyas have written commentaries on these ten

upanishads, in order to establish their school of thought. i.e. Sri

AdiSankara (advaita: non-dual school), Sri Ramanuja (visiStaadvaita:

qualified non-dual school), Sri Madhava (dvaita: dual school),

 

Your questions/comments are most welcome.

 

Regards,

Madhava

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