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[ramakrishna] Digest Number 625

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Here is adding to Jay’s contribution of light and its uniqueness

 

Newtonian physics - theory predicting behavior of matter works well at speeds

well below the speed at which light travels. However it is an approximation

sufficient for our most day to activities, design of

machines, aeroplanes etc. This is because we encounter speeds that are of the

order of 120km per hour

-1000 /2000 km per hour (ie a maximum speed of 278 metres in 1 second). In

contrast light travels at the rate of 300 million metres in 1 second. Our

maximum speeds as a fraction of the speed of light is a tiny

0.000093%

 

The analogy here is illustrative : When we try to “know” God we want to “see”

him with our own eyes

“hear” him speak etc – (ie) we want proof for the senses that GOD exists–

Unfortunately our senses are a rather primitive instrument to even comprehend

reality at speeds approaching 1000 kilometres per hour.

Our biological instruments disintegrate at the forces generated at these speeds.

But almost every religion equates/includes/describes an experience with GOD as

something connected with light. Thus trying to “know” God using the biological

body and not accepting GOD until physical proof for the senses is given is folly

to say the least.

 

Light again has this curious behavior – it behaves as a collection of massless

corpuscles called photons in certain experiments (if you shine light on certain

crystals it generates current – science’s reasonable conclusion is that

particles from light hit the surface of crystals to generate the current). At

the same time light also behaves as waves (bending of light around the corners

can be explained if one postulates light as a wave). This inherent duality of

light is inescapable to science.

 

An interesting parallel is the duality of our world as we see it (both

phenomenal and noumenal) in Advaita, sometimes referred to as Maya.(not

illusion)

 

Coming back to the speed of light being a constant – We try to fit facts that

agree with our biological senses. In this world view it is counter intuitive

that light from a rocket speeding towards us is the same as light from a rocket

speeding away from us both traveling at the speed of light. However carefully

done physical experiments at the end of last century (the celebrated Michelson

Morley experiment) and astronomical expeditions (Arthur Eddington’s expedition

in 1918 to study planet Mercury’s eclipse by proceeding to Africa) have indeed

confirmed what the great Sage Einstein “knew” and “saw” – a great modern day

Rishi. In sum we have to abandon our necessity of proof that satisfies the

physical senses

to gain this intuition.

 

However one of the tenets of this theory is also that speed of light is the

“ABSOLUTE” limit in nature.

However this is being seriously questioned by a series of experiments late last

year. For generations, physicists believed there is nothing faster than light

moving through a vacuum. But in an experiment in Princeton, N.J., physicists

sent a pulse of laser light through cesium vapor so quickly that it left the

chamber before it had even finished entering. The pulse traveled 310 times the

distance it would

have covered if the chamber had contained a vacuum. Whether this a “serious” and

“credible” attack on

the speed limit of light is yet unknown.

 

As the ancient tamil saying goes “Those who know and see can’t tell. Those who

tell don’t know and can’t see!”

 

With love,

sreedhar

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Whew!

Thanks Sreedhar...i suppose it would be true to say then that the properties

of Light are the one aspect *in* this Relative World but not *of* it...it

seems to be the One 'phenomenon' that we 'know' of that has transcended the

laws of the relative world??

 

i have no background in science...but i would be very grateful if i could

touch on a few more thoughts that i have read about and have trouble

comprehending...

 

i learnt that the 'string theory' states that 'strings' are the most

elemental 'thing' that make up this world...these strings are 'fluctuations

of energy' every single entity, living and non-living is permeated by these

strings...the difference between a table and me is just that the frequency

of fluctuations of this energy varies...or so goes my understanding...

 

in any event, if that is so, (and do correct me if i am wrong) then where do

photons fit into all this...if light is made up of " massless

corpuscles " which are photons. are photons too strings in greater or lesser

frequencies and are merely called photons because they 'belong'to light? Are

photons a 'characteristic' of any other 'phenomenon'?

 

thanks you for your explanation...it does help...

jairam

 

>Here is adding to Jay’s contribution of light and its uniqueness

>

>Newtonian physics - theory predicting behavior of matter works well at

>speeds well below the speed at which light travels. However it is an

>approximation sufficient for our most day to activities, design of

>machines, aeroplanes etc. This is because we encounter speeds that are of

>the order of 120km per hour

>-1000 /2000 km per hour (ie a maximum speed of 278 metres in 1 second). In

>contrast light travels at the rate of 300 million metres in 1 second. Our

>maximum speeds as a fraction of the speed of light is a tiny

>0.000093%

>

>The analogy here is illustrative : When we try to “know” God we want to

>“see” him with our own eyes

>“hear” him speak etc – (ie) we want proof for the senses that GOD exists–

>Unfortunately our senses are a rather primitive instrument to even

>comprehend reality at speeds approaching 1000 kilometres per hour.

>Our biological instruments disintegrate at the forces generated at these

>speeds. But almost every religion equates/includes/describes an experience

>with GOD as something connected with light. Thus trying to “know” God

>using the biological body and not accepting GOD until physical proof for

>the senses is given is folly to say the least.

>

>Light again has this curious behavior – it behaves as a collection of

>massless corpuscles called photons in certain experiments (if you shine

>light on certain crystals it generates current – science’s reasonable

>conclusion is that particles from light hit the surface of crystals to

>generate the current). At the same time light also behaves as waves

>(bending of light around the corners can be explained if one postulates

>light as a wave). This inherent duality of light is inescapable to science.

>

>An interesting parallel is the duality of our world as we see it (both

>phenomenal and noumenal) in Advaita, sometimes referred to as Maya.(not

>illusion)

>

>Coming back to the speed of light being a constant – We try to fit facts

>that agree with our biological senses. In this world view it is counter

>intuitive that light from a rocket speeding towards us is the same as light

>from a rocket speeding away from us both traveling at the speed of light.

>However carefully done physical experiments at the end of last century (the

>celebrated Michelson Morley experiment) and astronomical expeditions

>(Arthur Eddington’s expedition in 1918 to study planet Mercury’s eclipse

>by proceeding to Africa) have indeed confirmed what the great Sage Einstein

>“knew” and “saw” – a great modern day Rishi. In sum we have to abandon our

>necessity of proof that satisfies the physical senses

>to gain this intuition.

>

>However one of the tenets of this theory is also that speed of light is the

>“ABSOLUTE” limit in nature.

>However this is being seriously questioned by a series of experiments late

>last year. For generations, physicists believed there is nothing faster

>than light moving through a vacuum. But in an experiment in Princeton,

>N.J., physicists sent a pulse of laser light through cesium vapor so

>quickly that it left the chamber before it had even finished entering. The

>pulse traveled 310 times the distance it would

>have covered if the chamber had contained a vacuum. Whether this a

>“serious” and “credible” attack on

>the speed limit of light is yet unknown.

>

>As the ancient tamil saying goes “Those who know and see can’t tell. Those

>who tell don’t know and can’t see!”

>

>With love,

>sreedhar

 

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