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From :-- SrIparasuKAnandanAtha

 

date :-- October 17, 2006

 

Subject :-- ShODaSOpacara pUjA

 

 

 

Priya mahASayAh,

 

 

 

In my opinion, we must have some understanding, why we

should do any upacArAs in the name of any god or deity.Otherwise it would be

meaningless and, waste of time and energy too. Neither any deity needs any

upacArA nor this drop of water reaches that far off distance. It can`t be

different from the children`s play with his toys. Actions and speeches

without any meaning will become some mad man`s guestures. I wish to present

you the way of my understanding while performing each of the upacAra.

 

I don't say, all these are authentic and bear only this meaning. These are

some guidelines for the devotees, by which they will be

 

able to formulate their own interpretation.

 

 

 

 

For any god or deity, we perform sixteen types of services

(ShODaSOpacAras), viz., 1.dhyAm, 2.asanam, 3.pAdyam,

 

4.arGyam, 5.AcamanIyam, 6.snAnam, 7.vastram, 8.yag~nopavItam 9.gandham 10.

puShpam 11.dhUpam 12.dIpam 13.naivEdyam

 

14.tambUlam 15.nIrajanam and 16.mantrapuShpam. The meaning, how I interpret

for myself is narrated hereunder.

 

 

 

1. dhyAnam and AvAhanam :-- We meditate upon the deity which in reality has

no form nor any name for it.. But we wish it should

 

have some form as we imagine it to be, and we also apply a name for it

also. It is a kind of monistic dualism. We know it is none else

 

but our own self. But we want to see it in a form and in a name

according to our needs and fancies, while being in gr^ihastha Asramam.

 

You are meditating upon your own self which is glowing like a flame of

light, bring it out through your left nostril into some flower

 

in your hand, put it on the idol you worship every day. The idol after

acquiring your own life force (which is the most dearest for you)

 

is becoming your most beloved and divine, worthy of receiving any

services from you. You are simultaneously visualizing your own

 

prANaSakti both in your heart region (hr~idayam) and also out side of you.

In this way you are practicing to see your own self

 

in whole of the universe. " antar bahisca tat sarvam vyApya nArayaNah

sthitah "

 

 

 

2. Asanam :-- You are collecting all your senses and blending them into one

concentration with a feeling of " aham brahmAsmi " to install your

 

dearest deity in it.

 

 

 

3. pAdyam :-- This is to wash the dirt on the feet of the deity. The dirt

is nothing but the feeling of difference with god. If we wash this

 

kind of difference, the deity and your self will become one and the same.

" dEvO BhUtwA dEvam yajEt " , You should not worship any

 

god without yourself becoming that god.

 

 

 

4. arGhyam :-- Water used for washing hands. It is washing out the past

karmas (deeds), and reaching the state of pUrNa Ananda

 

(absolute bliss) having no wishes or desires, desist of every thing in

mind.

 

 

 

5. Acamanam :-- This is an act of purification of body and soul. It is

bestowing the divine experience into your mortal soul by acquiring

 

the knowledge of " SivOham " . you are experiencing your own soul as the

self existent and uninterrupted illumination.

 

 

 

6. snAnam :-- This is to create nectarine stream from your brahma randhra,

and make it flow into all of your 72 thousand nAdis, You should

 

not forget that you are meditating upon your own self which itself is

the " ananta kAla swarUpa paramAtma.

 

 

 

7. vastram :-- Enveloped with absolute bliss after the experience of the

flash of the cid rUpa paramAnanda Sakti.

 

 

 

8. yag~nOpavItam :-- Visualizing the 24 tattwas having three knots

(grandhis) within yourself. (suShumnA vikAsam)

 

 

 

9. Gandham :-- Perception of aroma of the " sat " . The presiding seat of the

olfactory senses is 'buddhi' (the intellect). By offering

 

this gandham (sanda paste) you are mitigating the 'viShaya jaData'

(obtuseness in recognizing paramAtma).

 

 

 

10. puSpam :-- It is just wrapping up and concealing the image of the idol

only to realize that that form is not your target of devotion.

 

The flower is belonging to " AkASa tattwam " , " Sabda tanmAtra

prakr^itikam " , The intellect is the presiding place for auditory senses.

 

 

The god actually requires the flowers bloomed in the sky, not in the

plants. (try to understand it please)

 

 

 

11. dhUpam :-- This is used as a drying agent. We have to scorch up the

muddy moisture of our intellect, otherwise

 

called 'avidya'. dhUpam is sparSa tanmAtra prakr^itikam (touch

sense), The presiding place of this also is intellect.

 

 

 

12. dIpam :-- " cakSuradhyAtmam draShtavyam adhiBhUtam Adityas tatrAdhi

daivatam " .

 

God does not need any artificial light. It is only for us to see god

who resides inside of us and not out side.

 

The viewer is yourself, object is god and the insight (antar dr^iSti)

is Aditya the divinity is the target.

 

You have to see inside of you to see god. Then only you can become

divine.

 

 

 

13. naivEdyam :-- There are six places in the tongue to recognize the six

kinds of tastes. All of these six tastes

 

take shelter in the intellect only. Our life style also is

multitudinous. But every thing of it has to be merged

 

only in one object. We have to submit every thing of us for the god`s

enjoyment. (ShadrasOpEtam BhOjanam).

 

 

 

14. tAmbUlam :-- The leaf, nut and the lime chewed together creates a new

red colour. " avasthA traya BhAva

 

aBhAva sAkShi caitanyam. " . Meditating upon " turIya avastha " . That

is jIvanmukta avastha.

 

 

 

15. NIrAjanam :-- The camphor when lit, it is consumed till the last

entirety without leaving any residue. This is

 

" nirbija avastha " . Within the fifteen moon phases, there is also

another phase which is concealed inside all of them.

 

its name is " AmA " . It doesn't have any sequences of growth or

decay. This is the candra kala which has received

 

the award of honours by the lord paramEswara, by implanting it on

the top of his own head.

 

The luminescence of it is indescribable. We have to prostrate and

surrender before that 'durAdharsha'.

 

 

 

16. mantrapuShpam :-- Your hr^idayam itself is the 'punDarIka

puShpam " . " punDarIkam

akShNOtIti puNDarIkAkShah " .

 

Reflect deeply on that puNDarIkAkSha with that 'puNDarIka puShpam'.

 

 

 

Then you are performing pradakShiNa namaskAram with an

intention of visualizing yourself as the consistence of

 

your own body as well as the whole universe of fourteen worlds as the

virAt purusha yourself.

 

With this exhilarating bliss of felicity you are offering the

" rAjOpacArAs " and " devOpacAras " , after submitting your

 

whole of praNa Sakti and saying, " I am you and you are I "

 

" AnandO brahma " , " aKaNDaika rasOsmyaham "

 

 

 

SrIparasuKAnandanAdha

 

 

 

 

--

Krishnarao Lanka

 

 

 

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