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His Holiness and the Red Indian

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Namami Sankaraachaaryam, sarvalokaika Poojitham

 

With permission blessings and grace from HH Swamy Vijeyendra

Saraswathi garu of Shri Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham Paramacharya and

miracles

 

His Holiness and the Red Indian

Frithjof Schuon

It happened during my first visit to the Red Indians of the North

American Plains, ten years ago. A spiritual encounter between His

Holiness the Jagadguru and a Red Indian holy man has taken place,

through the medium of a picture of His Holiness and prayer of the Red

Indian.

It came about in this way: I was a Sheridan in the State of Wyoming,

with my travelling companion, during the All Indian Days. One morning

while walking across an open space where the tents or tips, of many

Red Indians of different tribes were pitched we heard a voice which

seemed to be calling us; we sent in that direction and approached one

of the tents, asking if somebody had called us and were told that

they had. An old man was there, and a younger woman with some

children also were present. The old man wanted to know where we came

from and who we were, and we told him everything and began to talk

about spiritual matters and about the ancient American Indian

religion. The old man explained that they were Cheyenna Indians; he

spoke about the Sun Dance and said. " Our religion is the same as what

is in the Holy Scriptures; God-the Great Spirit cannot be seen, He is

pure Spirit. "

" The Sun and the Earth " he added, " are not gods, but they are like

Father and Mother to us; and all the things of Nature, such as

streams and rocks, are holy. "

He told us that he was a very important priest of the Cheyennes, the

so-called " Keeper of the Sacred Arrows " , these are the holy objects

of the Cheyennes tribe. They are marvelously beautiful, the old man

said, but they are always hidden in a sacred bundle, which is opened

only on very few occasion. We were told that these arrows had been

brought to his tribe some thousand years ago; that they had been

brought by a " Spirit Man " , who was transparent; and that the whole

tribe witnessed the event at the remote time. The Spirit Man

said: " As long as you keep these Arrows, your people will not

disappear; if you lose them, the rivers and the grass will dry up " .

if you lose them, the river and the grass will dry up " . And the old

priest added: " May be this would mean the end of the World " .

Then I showed to shim some pictures, I had with me. One was the image

of His Holiness the Jagadguru of Kanchipuram. I spoke to the old

Cheyenne priest about Hinduism and explained to him who His Holiness

was. He took the picture in one hand and raised the other hand

towards the sky; that is the Red Indian's gesture of prayer. He

prayed a long time, always looking at the picture; and after a while,

he put his hand on it and then rubber his face and his breast with

the hand, in the Indian way, to impregnate himself with the

Jagadguru's blessing. At last he kissed the picture with fervor;

during the whole scene I also prayed inwardly with him, and so did my

companion.

A few years after this meeting, we heard that the Cheyenne holy man-

Last Bull was his name had passed away.

One of my friends then visited His Holiness the Jagadguru and gave

him a book on Red Indian religion called " The Sacred Pipe " and His

Holiness, after having read it, pointed out that the rites of the Red

Indians present striking analogies with certain Vedic rites.

A few words should be said here about the ancient American religion,

or more precisely that of the Plains and Woodland Indians. The most

eminent manifestations of the " Great Spirit " are the Cardinal Points

together with zenith and nadir, or with Heaven and Earth, and next in

order are such as the Sun and the Morning Star. Although the Great

Spirit is one, He comprises in Himself all those qualities the traces

of which we see and the effects of which we experience in the world

of appearances. The East is Light and Knowledge and also Peace; the

South is Warmth and Life, therefore also Growth and Happiness; the

West is fertilizing Water and also Revelation speaking in lightning

and thunder, the North in Cold and Purity, or Strength. Thus it is

that the Universe, at whatever level it may be considered, whether or

Earth, Man or Heaven, is dependent on the four primordial

determinations: Light, Heat, Water, Cold.

A most striking feature of the North American branch of the

Primordial Sanatana Dharma is the doctrine of the four years: the

sacred animal of the Plains-Indians, the buffalo, symbolizes the

Mahayuga, each of its legs representing a Yuga. At the beginning of

this Mahayuga a buffalo was placed by the Great Spirit at the West in

order to hold back the water which menace the earth. Every year this

bison loses a hear, and in very Yuga it loses a foot. When it will

have lost all its hair, and its feet, the water will overwhelm the

earth and the Mahayuga will be finished. the analogy with the bull of

Dharma in Hinduism is very remarkable; at every Yuga, this bill

withdraws a foot, and spirituality loses its strength; and now we are

near the end of the kali-yuga. Like the orthodox Hindus, the

traditional Red Indians have this conviction, which is obviously true

in spite of all the mundane optimism of the modern world; but let us

add that the compensation of our very dark age is the Mercy of the

Holy Name, as it is emphasized in the Maneuver Dharma Shasta and the

Trimmed Bhagavata and other holy scriptures.

Indian holly man manifests his love for a Hindu holy man; secondly,

this apparently small incident reminds us of the unity of the

primordial Sanatana Dharma, which is more or less hidden beneath the

many forms of intrinsically orthodox tradition; and this unity is

especially represented by the very function of the Jagadguru, who

incarnates the Universal Truth. Thirdly, this little incident making

a symbolical encounter between a Red Indian priest and a Hindu priest

was in fact an act of prayer; and it show us that in prayer all

earthly differences such as space and time are transcended, and that

in prayer we are all united in one state of purity in one perfume of

Deliverance.

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