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Vivekanananda on the Vedas (part 201)

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Earlier postings can be seen at http://www.vivekananda.btinternet.co.uk/veda.htm

 

SWAMI VIVEKANANDA ON THE VEDAS AND UPANISHADS

By Sister Gayatriprana

part 201

The Hindus were bold - to their great credit be it said - bold thinkers in all

their ideas, so bold that one spark of their thought frightens the so-called

bold thinkers of the West. Well has it been said by Professor Max Muller about

these thinkers [of India] that they climbed up to heights where only their lungs

could breathe, and where those of other beings would have burst. These brave

people followed reason wherever it led them, no matter at what cost, never

caring if all their best superstitions were being smashed to pieces, never

caring what society would think about them or talk about them; but what they

thought was right and true they preached and they talked. (3)

 

We know that in [the Vedantic books] a clear distinction is made between two

sets of truths. The one set is that which abides for ever, being built upon the

nature of humanity, the nature of the soul, the soul’s relation to God, the

nature of God, perfection, and so on; there are also the principles of

cosmology, of the infinitude of creation - or, more correctly speaking,

projection, the wonderful law of cyclical procession, and so on - these are the

eternal principles founded upon the universal laws in nature. The other set

comprises the minor laws which guided the working of our everyday life. They

belong more properly to the Puranas, to the Smritis, and not to the Shrutis.

These have nothing to do with their principles. Even [in India], these minor

laws have been changing all the time. Customs of one age, of one yuga, [age in

time] have not been the customs of another; and, as yuga comes after yuga, they

will still have to change. Great rishis will appear and lead India to customs

and manners that are suited to new environments.

 

The great principles underlying all this wonderful, infinite, ennobling,

expansive view of humanity and God and the world have been produced in India. In

India alone people have not stood up to fight for a little tribal god, saying,

" My god is true and yours is not true; let us have a good fight over it. " It was

only [in India] that such ideas as fighting for little gods did not occur. These

great underlying principles, being based on the eternal nature of humanity, are

as potent today for working for the good of the human race as they were

thousands of years ago, and they will remain so, so long as this earth remains,

so long as the law of karma remains, so long as we are born as individuals and

have to work out our own destiny by our individual power. (4)

 

 

 

 

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