Guest guest Posted January 15, 2003 Report Share Posted January 15, 2003 Wow! This was an eye opener... Misty. http://www..com Cocaine For Kids? By Joel Miller © 2003 WorldNetDaily.com 1-12-3 A new study that casts doubts on whether Ritalin use for younkers makes them susceptible for drug abuse later in life has sparked people's attention to a little-known fact: Ritalin reacts in Junior's brain similarly to cocaine. Yes, it's true: Methylphenidate (generic moniker for the brand-name drug Ritalin) targets the pleasure-producing centers of the brain ñ those that produce dopamine ñ the same way cocaine does. Dopamine is the neurotransmitter that makes the physical side of life fun and pleasurable. When you eat chocolate, for instance, your dopamine level rises and you get a shot of " happy juice. " If you relied on chocolate for continual euphoria instead of an occasional pick-me-up, however, you'd get quite fat because your limbic system (in which dopamine does its duty) is designed to regulate the amount of the neurotransmitter in your system. To keep you from having too much, it reabsorbs the stuff; thus, it'd be back to the Hershey's every little bit. It's like a mental grandma with a cookie jaróshe always gives you enough to feel good, but never enough to spoil your dinner. Drugs like marijuana and heroin cheat grandma by making her produce more cookies than usual, ramping up dopamine production. Remember the " I Love Lucy " episode in which Lucy and Ethel got a job at a candy factory and the production belt started kicking out more goodies than they could process? That's the picture. But, as Dominic Streatfeild points out in " Cocaine: An Unauthorized Biography, " blow is craftier that pot or smack: " Instead of simply cranking up production in the brain, " explains Streatfeild, " what cocaine does is to block its reuptake. It does this by hitting a molecule called the dopamine transporter, bonding to, and thus disabling it. As more cocaine is taken, the more dopamine transporters are kept busy, the less dopamine is reabsorbed, thus the more dopamine there is floating around ñ the better you feel. " What's interesting with Ritalin is that it works the same way. To be sure, cocaine and Ritalin have different molecular structures, but they are Tweedledee and Tweedledum pharmacologically. " According to animal studies, Ritalin and cocaine act so much alike that they even compete for the same binding sites on neurons, " writes Brendan I. Koerner for Slate. They both vie to block the same dopamine transporters ñ like two suitors attracted to the same girl. Coke and Ritalin produce results so similar that test animals do not even discriminate between the two drugs. Writes Richard DeGrandpre, author of " Ritalin Nation, " " The laboratory procedures that led to the New York Times' reporting that 'monkeys hooked up intravenously will inject themselves [with cocaine] repeatedly, rejecting food, sex and sleep,' also led to the finding, not reported by the Times, that lab animals given the choice to self-administer comparable doses of cocaine and Ritalin do not favor one over the other. " I suppose the paper of record thought it too much a shocker to report that " the most commonly prescribed psychotropic medicine for children in the United States, " as DeGrandpre puts it, is comparable in effect to a drug widely thought to be one of the most habituating on earth (perhaps it wasn't fit to print). DeGrandpre notes the paradox: Why aren't all these members of Gen Rx becoming addicted? The main reason, as he points out, is that people usually become habituated to drugs they take in non-medical situations. Plenty of people take very strong opiates as painkillers in hospitals and never become addicted. But if taken in different situations and with different expectations from the user, the results could be habituation. The drug's chemistry is, after all, only part of the drug experience. Of course, Ritalin can be had and used in non-medical contexts. DeGrandpre notes many such cases, including kids selling their prescriptions to their fellows instead of taking the drug, kids stealing Ritalin from the school nurse's office, even teachers stealing it from their kids. Explains Koerner, " Recreational users frequently crush their supply into fine powder for nasal delivery [as cocaine is usually ingested] or, in extreme cases, melt it into an injectible solution [as Sigmund Freud used to take his cocaine]. " Despite the similarity with cocaine and the ease of abuse ñ made all the easier by its prolific prescription ñ Ritalin remains legal and lauded, while cocaine is profoundly illicit. http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=30441 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 15, 2003 Report Share Posted January 15, 2003 Yeah, Misty. When I refused to routinely put my kids (patients) on Ritalin for hyperactivity, etc., and recommended dietary changes instead, the KY medical licensing board had an official hearing to condemn me for quackery. Namaste` Walt - <mistytrepke Tuesday, January 14, 2003 9:36 PM Cocaine for Kids? Wow! This was an eye opener... Misty. http://www..com Cocaine For Kids? By Joel Miller © 2003 WorldNetDaily.com 1-12-3 A new study that casts doubts on whether Ritalin use for younkers makes them susceptible for drug abuse later in life has sparked people's attention to a little-known fact: Ritalin reacts in Junior's brain similarly to cocaine. Yes, it's true: Methylphenidate (generic moniker for the brand-name drug Ritalin) targets the pleasure-producing centers of the brain ñ those that produce dopamine ñ the same way cocaine does. Dopamine is the neurotransmitter that makes the physical side of life fun and pleasurable. When you eat chocolate, for instance, your dopamine level rises and you get a shot of " happy juice. " If you relied on chocolate for continual euphoria instead of an occasional pick-me-up, however, you'd get quite fat because your limbic system (in which dopamine does its duty) is designed to regulate the amount of the neurotransmitter in your system. To keep you from having too much, it reabsorbs the stuff; thus, it'd be back to the Hershey's every little bit. It's like a mental grandma with a cookie jaróshe always gives you enough to feel good, but never enough to spoil your dinner. Drugs like marijuana and heroin cheat grandma by making her produce more cookies than usual, ramping up dopamine production. Remember the " I Love Lucy " episode in which Lucy and Ethel got a job at a candy factory and the production belt started kicking out more goodies than they could process? That's the picture. But, as Dominic Streatfeild points out in " Cocaine: An Unauthorized Biography, " blow is craftier that pot or smack: " Instead of simply cranking up production in the brain, " explains Streatfeild, " what cocaine does is to block its reuptake. It does this by hitting a molecule called the dopamine transporter, bonding to, and thus disabling it. As more cocaine is taken, the more dopamine transporters are kept busy, the less dopamine is reabsorbed, thus the more dopamine there is floating around ñ the better you feel. " What's interesting with Ritalin is that it works the same way. To be sure, cocaine and Ritalin have different molecular structures, but they are Tweedledee and Tweedledum pharmacologically. " According to animal studies, Ritalin and cocaine act so much alike that they even compete for the same binding sites on neurons, " writes Brendan I. Koerner for Slate. They both vie to block the same dopamine transporters ñ like two suitors attracted to the same girl. Coke and Ritalin produce results so similar that test animals do not even discriminate between the two drugs. Writes Richard DeGrandpre, author of " Ritalin Nation, " " The laboratory procedures that led to the New York Times' reporting that 'monkeys hooked up intravenously will inject themselves [with cocaine] repeatedly, rejecting food, sex and sleep,' also led to the finding, not reported by the Times, that lab animals given the choice to self-administer comparable doses of cocaine and Ritalin do not favor one over the other. " I suppose the paper of record thought it too much a shocker to report that " the most commonly prescribed psychotropic medicine for children in the United States, " as DeGrandpre puts it, is comparable in effect to a drug widely thought to be one of the most habituating on earth (perhaps it wasn't fit to print). DeGrandpre notes the paradox: Why aren't all these members of Gen Rx becoming addicted? The main reason, as he points out, is that people usually become habituated to drugs they take in non-medical situations. Plenty of people take very strong opiates as painkillers in hospitals and never become addicted. But if taken in different situations and with different expectations from the user, the results could be habituation. The drug's chemistry is, after all, only part of the drug experience. Of course, Ritalin can be had and used in non-medical contexts. DeGrandpre notes many such cases, including kids selling their prescriptions to their fellows instead of taking the drug, kids stealing Ritalin from the school nurse's office, even teachers stealing it from their kids. Explains Koerner, " Recreational users frequently crush their supply into fine powder for nasal delivery [as cocaine is usually ingested] or, in extreme cases, melt it into an injectible solution [as Sigmund Freud used to take his cocaine]. " Despite the similarity with cocaine and the ease of abuse ñ made all the easier by its prolific prescription ñ Ritalin remains legal and lauded, while cocaine is profoundly illicit. http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=30441 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.