Guest guest Posted December 9, 2003 Report Share Posted December 9, 2003 Herbal Solutions for Sinusitis & Hay Fever Sue Frederick Many people can barely enjoy a lovely spring day. Their immune systems overreact to pollens drifting through the warm spring air. Indeed, itchy watery eyes, runny noses, constant sneezing and inflamed sinuses make being in the sunny outdoors a miserable experience for allergy sufferers. And there are many. It's currently estimated that over forty million, or 25% of Americans, suffer from sinusitis, asthma, hayfever and other symptoms. While over-the-counter remedies can relieve symptoms such as runny eyes and sneezing, they often leave sufferers feeling dizzy or sleepy; and these remedies do nothing to aid the body in recovery. Herbs, such as nettles, eyebright and elder, can help relieve symptoms as well as help the body reach a state of balance. An allergy, whether to mold or pollen, is an inappropriate response by the immune system to a substance not normally harmful. The immune system is an intricate defense network of white blood cells geared toward fighting " foreign invaders. " Researchers aren't sure which part of the system goes haywire in an these allergic reactions. However, the immune system wrongly identifies a non-toxic substance as an invader and rallies an allergic response to protect you. Soon, the allergic reaction, meant to protect you, becomes the disease in itself.This brings on an allergic reaction of the nasal passages and airways. Alle The classic allergic reaction goes like this: an allergen is attacked by the immune system and bound by an antibody produced by the body called IgE (immunoglobulin E). The IgE-antigen complex then binds to white blood cells called " mast cells. " This binding causes the release of histamine, which causes the body to flush and produce extra mucus, and causes tissues to swell and eyes to tear. The first approach to treating sinus infection is to reduce your exposure. For example, reduce the airborne allergens you're exposed to either by staying indoors or moving to another location. If these alternatives aren't possible, the next step is developing healthy habits such as eating a wholesome diet of whole grains and fresh vegetables, lowering or eliminating alcohol consumption and cigarette smoking, and reducing stress in your life. All of these steps can help reduce your levels of immunoglobulin E (IgE levels), according to Michael Murray, ND, author of Natural Alternatives to Over-The-Counter and Prescription Drugs (William Morrow & CO). The sinuses are often involved in allergic reactions The tissues lining these air-filled cavities above, below and behind the eyes can swell, which can block the outlets of the sinuses to the nose. Mucus buildup in the sinuses can cause headaches, while mucus draining from the back of the nose into the throat can irritate the throat. Nettles (Urtica dioica) Derived from the Anglo-Saxon word for " needle, " the nettle has been regarded as a powerful medicinal herb for centuries. In 16th century England, nettle tea relieved many springtime maladies and was used as a tonic to purify blood, stimulate kidneys and stop internal bleeding. Around the third century BC, Hippocrates' Greek contemporaries prescribed nettle juice taken internally as an antidote. In this country, American Indian women believed drinking nettle tea during pregnancy strengthened the fetus Today, nettles is recognized as high in vitamin C and a rich source of chlorophyll. Constituents include histamine, formic acid, chlorophyll, glucoquinine, iron and vitamin C. Nettles acts as an astringent, a diuretic and a tonic notes David Hoffmann, author of The Herbal Handbook (Healing Arts Press). " Nettles are one of the most widely applicable plants we have, " he notes. " They strengthen and support the whole body. " In a 1990 randomized, double-blind clinical study reported in Planta Medica: Journal of Medicinal Plant Research, researchers noted that stinging nettles relieved allergy symptoms in over half of the participating patients. Indeed, 58% of the participants taking two 300 mg capsules of freeze-dried Urtica dioica for one week experienced reduced symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis. (Planta Medica 1990 (56):44-47) James Duke, PhD, author of The Green Pharmacy, says we shouldn't be surprised that nettle does, in fact, help relieve allergy symptoms. For centuries, he notes, cultures around the world have used this herb to treat nasal and respiratory troubles including coughs, runny nose and chest congestion. Stinging nettle's diuretic activity has been the subject of a number of German studies. One study in the early 80s found that nettle juice had a distinct diuretic effect on patients with heart problems. In 1989, German researchers Wagner et al, reported in the journal Planta Medica that several fractions from nettles root showed anti-inflammatory effects in animal trials and stimulated human lymphocytes in vitro. In Germany, the herb is used in modern phytomedicine for treatment of kidney infections, inflammation of the lower urinary tract and for treatment of renal gravel. Elderberry (Sambucus nigra) The elderberry tree is a medicine chest by itself, notes herbalist David Hoffmann, author of The Herbal Handbook (Healing Arts Press). There have been few scientific studies of elder's medicinal benefits, however elder leaves have been used traditionally for bruises and wounds; while elder flowers have been used to treat colds and flu, Hoffmann explains. " They [elder flowers] may be used quite safely in any catarrhal (mucus) inflammation of the upper respiratory tract such as hayfever and sinusitis, " he notes. A 1995 placebo-controlled clinical study reported in The Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine tested a standardized elderberry extract in 40 individuals suffering from symptoms of flu. Researchers found a significant improvement in symptoms in 93 percent of cases within two days, versus six days for the control group. The researchers also documented anti-viral activity for the elderberry extract in vitro ; they concluded that elderberry extract is active against influenza infections without adverse side effects. (Zakay-Rones Z, N Varsano et al. Inhibition of several strains of influenza virus in vitro and reduction of symptoms by an elderberry extract during an outbreak of influenza B in Panama. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine 1995;1(4):361-369.) The elder's constituents include: flavonoids including rutin, isoquercitfrine and kampherol; tannins and essential oils, as well as vitamins C and P found in the berries. Hoffmann lists the elder's actions as: diuretic, purgative, diaphoretic, anti-catarrhal and laxative. Note: A good way to get elderberry is to look for the brand name " Sambucol " at your local health food store. In my opinion this formulation is the most effective of all! Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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