Guest guest Posted May 24, 2004 Report Share Posted May 24, 2004 Cheese in the Raw: The Naked Truth http://www.projecttruffle.com/truffledcontent/cheeseintheraw.cfm By Richard Tarlov If regulators in the European Union and the U.S. get their way, dairy farmers will soon be required to produce all cheese from pasteurized milk. This controversy has sparked a lively debate amongst consumers, farmers, retailers, regulators and gourmets. Critics of raw milk cheese argue against the safety of raw milk cheeses, but the evidence is far from conclusive. And there are other important issues at stake - not least of which are the consumer's right to a better tasting product, and the rights of small producers to make traditional cheeses in the face of a disturbing trend toward cultural homogenization. But first, let's define what we mean by " raw milk. " The term " raw " is technical, meaning unpasteurized. It is not a pejorative implying insufficient, or unfit for consumption, the way " raw meat " does, for instance. Think " raw vegetables " : wholesome, complete, all natural, and minimally processed. In the E.U. and North America, well-run dairies optimize farm practices to assure a clean chain of production. This chain includes uncontaminated feed, healthy animals, an immaculate milking parlor and spotless storage tanks. Farmers are required to measure bacterial counts, and government inspections are rigorous. The result is that the overwhelming majority of the raw milk, from all animal sources - cows, sheep, goats - is clean, healthy, and ready to make into cheese. To further lower any risk to humans, dairy regulations provide an extra protection: cheese made of raw milk must be aged at a cold temperature for a period of sixty days, which inhibits the growth of pathogenic bacteria. European raw milk cheeses are also allowed under this rule, which is why shoppers are often confused when they see a cheese labeled " raw milk " in their local specialty food store. Most tasters find cheeses made from raw milk considerably fuller in flavor. This is because the cheese contains microflora-living, microscopic organisms-that contribute complexity and depth to the taste and aroma of the finished cheese. In contrast, most factory cheese for mass consumption strives for the opposite: simplicity and shallow predictability. For these products, pasteurization is a requirement. So flavor is an issue - but what about the health risks? It turns out that in the small number of cheese-related pathogenic outbreaks in recent decades, pasteurization either would not have helped, or evidence is inconclusive that it would have helped. Pasteurized cheeses have been linked to illnesses more frequently than raw milk cheeses. And exhaustive studies show that the incidence of raw milk cheese illness over the past few decades is practically non-existent. So while pasteurization is certainly one of the greatest advances ever to human welfare, it is speciously believed to be the one-word solution to the complex, but relatively small problem of dairy safety. Pasteurization was imposed when factories, not farms, began making cheese, and when milk needed to be trucked long distances to the factories. Conversely, the newest dairy animal research focuses on the healthful micronutrients from grazing which are preserved in raw milk, pass into the cheese process, and are ingested by us. The wonderfully diverse microflora in raw milk products has been shown to contribute valuable health benefits to humans. In fact, unpasteurized milk leaves intact the naturally competitive microbiological environment where beneficial bacteria win out over the pathogens. We are in a period of food-processing revision, where old practices designed to increase production are now understood to create wide-ranging health and ecological problems. " Organic " is a standard that informs consumers of how their food was raised. The new " Free Farmed " seal, the first animal-welfare label to be overseen by the USDA, informs consumers that farm animals are treated humanely. The food irradiation controversy highlights consumers' concern about their food integrity. Thus, the argument over raw milk cheese is reduced to this: the cost to flavor and product authenticity is enormous, while the contribution of pasteurization is small, perhaps even questionable. Is this a reasonable trade-off? We think not. Our society has learned a lot about the failures of oil-based chemical farming and mass-produced livestock raised in cages. And we now have choices. We do not need to repeat our mistakes with a blanket requirement for pasteurized milk cheese. We believe the overwhelming majority of raw milk cheeses are safe, flavorful, pleasurable, and true to tradition. Mandatory pasteurization would eliminate many of the great cheeses and their producers. And who want to live in a world without Parmigiano, Cantal, Gruyere, and the great English Cheddars? If you would like to maintain your right to chose and buy raw milk cheese, visit the American Cheese Society's Cheese for Choice Coalition petition and add your name to the campaign: http://www.cheesesociety.org Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 25, 2004 Report Share Posted May 25, 2004 Hi, David. Know what I say? I say, to those who would make it law that all cheese must be made from pasteurized milk: IT AINT NONE O' YOUR BUSINESS TO DO THAT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I would gladly sign the petition, David, but the link did not take me to a page on which to sign. It took me to their web site, and I saw no place to access the petition, and I have no time to join yet another group. Is there any way I can just go to a link to sign? Thanks, Elliot , David Elfstrom <listbox@e...> wrote: > Cheese in the Raw: The Naked Truth > http://www.projecttruffle.com/truffledcontent/cheeseintheraw.cfm > > By Richard Tarlov > > If regulators in the European Union and the U.S. get their way, dairy > farmers will soon be required to produce all cheese from pasteurized milk. > This controversy has sparked a lively debate amongst consumers, farmers, > retailers, regulators and gourmets. Critics of raw milk cheese argue > against the safety of raw milk cheeses, but the evidence is far from > conclusive. And there are other important issues at stake - not least of > which are the consumer's right to a better tasting product, and the rights > of small producers to make traditional cheeses in the face of a disturbing > trend toward cultural homogenization. > > But first, let's define what we mean by " raw milk. " The term " raw " is > technical, meaning unpasteurized. It is not a pejorative implying > insufficient, or unfit for consumption, the way " raw meat " does, for > instance. Think " raw vegetables " : wholesome, complete, all natural, and > minimally processed. > Snip > > If you would like to maintain your right to chose and buy raw milk cheese, > visit the American Cheese Society's Cheese for Choice Coalition petition > and add your name to the campaign: http://www.cheesesociety.org Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 25, 2004 Report Share Posted May 25, 2004 I couldn't find the link either. The original link was broken; page not found, so I inserted the link to the whole site as an alternative. Maybe it's not an issue anymore? I haven't heard a peep about it otherwise. David breathedeepnow said: > Hi, David. > > Know what I say? I say, to those who would make it law that all > cheese must be made from pasteurized milk: > > IT AINT NONE O' YOUR BUSINESS TO DO THAT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! > > I would gladly sign the petition, David, but the link did not take me > to a page on which to sign. It took me to their web site, and I saw > no place to access the petition, and I have no time to join yet > another group. > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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