Guest guest Posted August 4, 2004 Report Share Posted August 4, 2004 http://www.cancercoverup.com/newsletter/08-2004/ Unholy Alliance: Part II Monthly Newsletter | www.cancer-coverup.com | August 2004 BY KATHLEEN B. DEOUL The evidence suggesting a link between toxic chemicals and the nation's cancer epidemic seems impossible to ignore. A study of female chemists found they had a 65% higher chance of dying from breast cancer. A study comparing U.S. counties with two or more active waste sites with counties that had no such facilities found women living in the areas with waste sites had a 6.5 times higher likelihood of dying from breast cancer. A study of counties with two or more instances of chemical pollution found women died from breast cancer at twice the rate of unpolluted counties. You would think that these findings are just too compelling to ignore - but that's exactly what the cancer establishment, including the American Cancer Society (ACS) is doing. THE ACS TURNS A BLIND EYE In the section " Unproven Risks " on the ACS website the organization states: " Public concern about environmental cancer risks often focuses on risks for which no carcinogenicity has been proven or on situations where known carcinogen exposures are at such low levels that risks are negligible. " The site goes on to dismiss cancer risks from pesticides, toxic wastes, DDT and a host of other sources. Even where the ACS does acknowledge the existence of data suggesting an increased risk, it quickly dismisses the findings. For example, concerning the documented link between DDT and breast cancer, the organization says: " Environmental pollution by pesticides such as DDT, which is now banned, but was used in agriculture in the past, degrade slowly and can lead to accumulation in body fat. These residues have been suggested as a possible risk factor for breast cancer, although study results have been largely negative. " Yet, the ACS must know that their assertion is flatly untrue! In fact, most studies have suggested a link, and there is only one, funded by chemical companies, that suggests otherwise. But this isn't the only example from the ACS' own website. The ACS devotes the first half (over 7 pages) of a lengthy article on the possible link between the Vietnam War defoliant Agent Orange and cancer to various studies debunking a connection. Buried in the middle of the article are the results of the authoritative National Institutes of Health, Institute of Medicine (IOM) study of Agent Orange that found " Sufficient Evidence of an Association " between the chemical defoliant and several forms of cancer including Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Hodgkin's Disease and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL). The IOM report also found at least limited or suggestive evidence of a link between the chemical and respiratory cancers of the lung, trachea, bronchus and larynx, Prostate Cancer and Multiple Myeolma. Also buried far down in the ACS article is the fact that the National Toxicology Program has designated phenoxy herbicides such as Agent Orange " possibly carcinogenic to humans " and that the same institution also found one of the constituent elements of Agent Orange, dioxin, a " known human carcinogen. " But even that isn't all. Buried near the end of the article is one critical bit of information: the Department of Veterans Affairs considers Vietnam Veterans suffering from any of seven forms of cancer to have a service connected disability and therefore eligible for compensation because of a presumed link between these cancers and Agent Orange exposure! Even as it discounts the link between environmental pollution and cancer, the ACS is just as quick to dismiss most alternative medicine as " unproven " (more on that later). But why would the American Cancer Society cavalierly dismiss evidence that might point to the underlying causes of so many types of cancer? Why would it also discount most alternative medical therapies out-of-hand? To answer these questions you have to follow the money. The ACS is the oldest and unquestionably wealthiest member of the anticancer establishment. With an annual income exceeding $325 million and assets in excess of $1 billion it dwarfs most charitable organizations. But it's not just cancer research that benefits from this huge revenue stream. According to the ACS' most recent public filing, nearly two-thirds (63.3%) of its budget goes to overhead. This figure includes 19.6% for salaries (with almost $2.1 million in salaries and benefits to the top 5 employees) and another 19.1% for accounting and professional fees. Taken together this means that 38.7% of the money average citizens have donated for what they believed was cancer research went into the pockets of individuals! In short, there are a lot of people associated with the ACS who have a strong vested interest in not alienating donors. But what does chemical pollution have to do with the ACS donor base? More than you might imagine, but to understand the connection, you first have to understand the connection between the pharmaceutical and chemical industries. THE CHEMICAL/PHARMACEUTICAL NEXUS Today, the global drug market is controlled by about a dozen mega-companies that came into existence through a series of mergers at the end of the 1990s. Conceived as so-called " life sciences companies " these firms frequently were involved in manufacturing across a wide range of areas related to chemistry, often including both pharmaceuticals and agricultural products. These huge new companies including firms such as Pfizer, Bristol-Myers, Bayer, Pharmacia, Novartis, Aventis and GlaxoSmithKline exercise a degree of control over virtually all aspects of pharmaceutical markets that is unprecedented in history. What most people do not realize is that the advent of these mega-corporations also meant that many of these companies are cashing in on cancer in two ways: making the products that may cause cancer, and then providing the pharmaceutical products and services that are used to fight it! And that's not the end of the outrage! Through an incestuous series of relationships between the private, non-profit and government sectors, the Cancer Establishment makes sure that nothing is done to threaten its profit machine. For example, Aventis, the pharmaceutical giant resulting from the merger of Hoechst AG and Rhone-Poulenc produces drugs ranging from the antihistamine Allegra to the chemotherapy agent Taxotere. But it's not just drugs that Aventis manufactures. Its subsidiary, Aventis Agriculture, also manufactures pesticides and herbicides whose overuse may be a major factor in the current cancer epidemic. Dow Chemical, which manufactures the organophosphate pesticide Dursban that was banned from yard and garden use due to its toxic effects on the brain, is also a major producer of radiopharmaceuticals used to treat cancer. GlaxoSmithKline has a dozen anticancer drugs already approved and some 145 in various stages of testing. But the company also owns and operates dozens of chemical plants around the world. The GlaxoSmithKline chemical plant in Ulverston, UK is considered one of the worst polluters in Great Britain. Bayer, the company most people associate with aspirin actually is among the largest of the pharmaceutical behemoths and the manufacturer of Taxene, among the most widely used breast cancer drugs. But Bayer is also the manufacturer of a wide range of insecticides; weed and disease control products for food and fiber crops. In some cases, however, drug companies have tried to camouflage. For example, in November of 2000 after Novartis and AstraZeneca merged, they elected to spin off their agricultural products divisions to create a new entity, Syngenta. Of course, that doesn't mean that AstraZeneca is through contributing to the cancer epidemic. The firm also manufacturers Tamoxifen, one of the most widely prescribed breast cancer drugs, which itself, is a known carcinogen! In April of 2000, Pharmacia/Upjohn acquired Monsanto chemical's Searle pharmaceutical unit, nominally spinning off the chemical products division. But Pharmacia retained an 85% controlling interest making the separation little more than a ruse to hide the connection between the drug giant and one of the most notorious industrial polluters in history. In the 1970s and 1980s, Monsanto had been a major manufacturer of phenoxy herbicides and has numerous toxic waste sites on its properties around the nation. It has also been accused of exposing its workers to high levels of the cancer causing compound dioxin. By 2002, Pharmacia decided it had to divest its interest in Monsanto completely, but it chose a unique method of accomplishing this objective. It divested the company by distributing its shares to Pharmacia's stockholders - in other words, the same people owned both companies! So while there was no longer a direct connection between the two manufacturers, there really was no change in ownership! So the same people could continue to benefit from the sale of cancer-causing pesticides and the sale of drugs to treat cancer! But what does the chemical/pharmaceutical link have to do with groups like the American Cancer Society and the Susan G. Komen Foundation, and with events like the " Race for the Cure " or " Breast Cancer Awareness Month? " As it turns out, more than you might think! It also explains the mindless opposition to alternative therapies that has characterized the establishment nonprofit cancer organizations for so long. DON'T BITE THE HAND THAT FEEDS YOU As noted, the American Cancer Society has had a long history of downplaying the role of environmental pollution in causing cancer. It also has had a similar history of resistance to the use of alternative therapies. On its website the ACS quotes Barrie Cassileth's view of alternatives: " Alternative therapies are unproven methods that are generally invasive and harmful and have a major physiologic effect … Avoid any regimen or product that is offered as a cancer cure outside of mainstream medicine … " At the end of the section the ACS quotes former JAMA editor Dr. George D. Lundberg: " Until solid evidence is available that demonstrates the safety, efficacy, and effectiveness of specific alternative medicine interventions, uncritical evidence of untested and unproven alternative medicine therapies must stop. " Why would the ACS be so adamant in it's condemnation of alternatives? One answer might be the composition of its board. Roughly half of the American Cancer Society's board of directors is comprised of oncologists and other medical practitioners with a vested interest in the continued use of conventional medicine to treat cancer - but that's not all. More than a decade ago, the ACS established a subsidiary, the American Cancer Society Foundation as a means of attracting large grants from corporate donors. According to the Foundation's official report to the U.S. government, federal form 990, its directors include Mr. Robert A. Ingram, Vice Chairman of GlaxoSmithKline, Ms. Karen Katen, President of Pfizer Global Pharmaceuticals and Executive Vice President of Pfizer Inc. Gary M. Reedy, Worldwide Vice President for Pharmaceutical Policy of Johnson & Johnson and Martin J. Murphy, Founder and CEO of AlphaMed Consulting LLC. In its 2002 form 990, the ACS Foundation lists major gifts from Eastman Kodak, Aventis Pharmaceuticals, Pharmacia, Merck and Company, AstraZeneca, and Ortho Biotech. The fact that at least half of the firms, Eastman Kodak, Aventis Pharmaceuticals, and AstraZeneca have been major producers of the toxic chemicals that are contributing to the current cancer epidemic doesn't seem to bother the ACS Foundation. Of course, the Foundation is not alone among the non-profit members of the cancer establishment in its willingness to accept money from questionable sources. THE SUSAN G. KOMEN BREAST CANCER FOUNDATION The Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation, best known for its " Race for the Cure " events proudly lists among its sponsors, Occidental Chemical Corporation, a division of Occidental Petroleum. Occidental, was the company responsible for one of the most notorious instances of environmental contamination: Love Canal. Then New York Governor Hugh Carey said in a special report on Love Canal presented to the State Legislature in 1978: " The profound and devastating effects of the Love Canal tragedy, in terms of human health and suffering and environmental damage, cannot and probably will never be fully measured. " Some of the damage has, however, been assessed. * The risk of having a miscarriage, or having an infant suffer from " crib death " was three times higher for Love Canal residents. * Birth defects among children born near Love Canal were 56% higher than normal. * The incidence of urinary tract disorders was 2.8 times higher than normal. * The incidence of nervous breakdowns and other serious mental health problems was over six times as high in areas with a high concentration of the pollutants from Love Canal than in areas where the concentration was minimal. * The likelihood of dying from cancer was three times the national average. Of course, Occidental is a member of the Komen Foundation's " Million Dollar Council, " firms that contribute more than a million dollars to the organization. A million dollars apparently covers a multitude of sins. But Occidental isn't the only firm supporting the Race for the Cure that has a questionable history or a conflict of interest. An examination of sponsors for a representative sample of local Race for the Cure events makes this more than evident. In the nation's Capital, Bristol-Meyers, Astra Zeneca and Eastman Kodak all are listed as sponsors, as is the American Society of Clinical Oncology and GE Healthcare. AstraZeneca is also listed as a sponsor of events in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh. Pharmacia sponsors the Race for the Cure in Southwest Michigan, and Bristol-Meyers is a Tulsa Sponsor. The success that Big Pharma has achieved in polishing its image by sponsorship of events like Race for the Cure has inspired at least one company to develop nearly a dozen copy-cat events. In its annual report, AstraZeneca boasts of its role in a variety of " awareness " events including National Breast Cancer Awareness Month and Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, Minority Health Month. That their chemical products may have contributed to the spread of these diseases, of course, is no barrier to accepting their funding. THE IMPACT While on the surface it may appear that the largesse of Big Pharma is based in nothing more than a desire to be good corporate citizens, the reality is much more sinister. Establishment nonprofit organizations like the American Cancer Society and Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation exercise an enormous influence over opinion leaders both inside and outside official circles. This is in part due to the perception that they have no financial stake in established cancer treatments and pharmaceuticals. This perception is false. But that doesn't diminish their influence. In myriad ways, large and small, the cancer establishment's nonprofit sector exercises an enormous influence over legislation before Congress. They are listened to on issues of treatment, research funding and prevention - all because legislators believe they have no vested financial interest. The truth is that with a national board whose membership is substantially comprised of oncologists, radiologists and others who derive their income from conventional therapies to treat cancer, these organizations have a vested financial interest in maintaining the status quo. For organizations like the American Cancer Society Foundation whose board includes senior executives of major pharmaceutical/chemical firms, the conflict is even more evident. The impact of their influence is apparent. Why else would the established anticancer organizations only advocate the therapies that benefit Big Pharma and Organized Medicine while attacking alternatives? Why else would these same groups ignore the increasingly apparent link between environmental contamination and cancer? Why else would they virtually ignore prevention? The simple truth is that they don't want to jeopardize their power, position and privilege. Of course, with salary and benefit packages in excess of half a million dollars, like the one the president of the American Cancer Society has, there's a pretty large personal stake in the status quo. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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