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Merck Recalls Arthritis Drug Vioxx

 

10 minutes ago

 

By LINDA A. JOHNSON, AP Business Writer

TRENTON, N.J. - Pharmaceutical giant Merck & Co. is pulling its blockbuster

arthritis drug Vioxx from the market worldwide because new data from a clinical

trial found an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.

 

AP Photo

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Quote Data provided by Reuters

Whitehouse Station-based Merck said Thursday that data from the trial showed the

increased risk of heart attack and other cardiovascular complications began 18

months after patients started taking Vioxx.

 

The data comes from a three-year study aimed at showing that Vioxx at a 25

milligram dose prevents recurrence of polyps in the colon and rectum. The trial

was stopped after Merck discovered the higher heart risk compared to patients

taking dummy pills.

 

" It's a disaster for Merck, coming at the worst time, " said independent health

care analyst Hemant Shah of HKS & Co. in Warren, N.J.

 

Vioxx is one of Merck's most important drugs, with $2.5 billion in sales in

2003. But sales dipped 18 percent in the second quarter of this year to $653

million, partly due to increasing concerns about the drug's safety.

 

" We're taking this action because we believe it best serves the interest of

patients, " Ray V. Gilmartin, Merck's chairman, president and chief executive

officer, said in a prepared statement.

 

" Although we believe it would have been possible to continue to market Vioxx

with labeling that would incorporate these new data, given the availability of

alternative therapies and the questions raised by the data, we concluded that a

voluntary withdrawal is the responsible course to take, " he said.

 

The analyst Shah said the withdrawal of Vioxx comes " at a time when they really

need to get ready for expiration " of its patent for Zocor, a high cholesterol

drug which is Merck's top-selling drug. Zocor loses patent protection early in

2006 and sales are expected to plunge when generic competition begins. In an

effort to replace those revenues, Merck recently launched a drug with partner

Schering-Plough Corp., Vytorin, that combines Zocor and Schering-Plough's Zetia

to attack cholesterol levels in two complementary ways.

 

" This makes it almost inevitable for the company to find a merger partner for

them to continue to grow, " Shah said.

 

Merck, the world's third-biggest drug maker, announced the news before the stock

market opened. In pre-market activity on the New York Stock Exchange (news - web

sites), Merck shares plunged 14.1 percent, or $6.35, to $38.72.

 

Merck is scheduled to release financial results for the third quarter, which

ends today, on Oct. 21.

 

___

 

On the Net: http://www.merck.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://pets.care2.com/

 

" The price of apathy towards public affairs is to be ruled by evil men. " --

Plato

" Providing health care to all Iraqis is sound policy. Providing

health care to all Americans is socialism. " -- anon

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