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, " dragon90405 " <

yulong@m...> wrote:

 

>

> It seems to me that a large part of the

> definition, both denotative and connotative,

> is related to explanations. If we have an

> explanation for any given cause and effect

> relationship, then it does not seem to be

> magic. Magic appears when explanations are

> not present.

 

I agree perhaps. However some explanations are better than others. It has to

do with their predictive and utilitarian power. So the modern explanation of

the solar system is definitely better, not just different, than the copernican

or

ptolemaic view. they were just wrong and could not account for observed

phenomena. I think, similarly, most magic will eventually be explained in

rational ways. If you are saying that all explanations are equally flawed and

that magic is real (i.e. events occur in the physical world for which there is

no

measurable physical correlate), then I disagree. All events have physical

correlates, but this is not the extent of the phenomena. Love cannot be

reduced to biochemical changes, yet our brains remain dependent upon

those changes in order to perceive it. So even after things are " explained " ,

mystery and poetry still remain. they are just no longer wholly otherworldy

events.

 

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Ken,

My first teacher (when I was just 21) was a gentleman named Torkom Saraydarian from a Sufi tribe and trained in Himalayan schools. Torkom said magic is any accomplishment done by a human being for some advantage. Really anything. Making a car or a calculator is magic. Or using math or medical science to accomplish a task. Torkom said all of this is black magic with only one exception. He said when all endeavors are done in the service of humanity, it is then white magic. He was clear that we have power in our thoughts, spoken words and deeds. It can all go well or go badly beginning with our intention to serve. It stays on course by maintaining that intention of service throughout all distractions. This is the most simplistic and most realistic definition of magic I've understood. It can be informative when you look at human endeavor in this manner.

It more or less says what you've already said.

Emmanuel Segmen

 

-

dragon90405

Wednesday, April 23, 2003 3:40 PM

Magic

Bob, and Everyone,What is magic?I'll give you my definition, but would reallylike to hear what each of you have to sayabout it, since you've been talking aboutit recently, and I often find it to be anundefined or poorly defined term.My interest, by the way, is more than idleas I'm going to be giving a talk on DaoistSex Magic at the conference in Rothenburgnext month. For anyone who wants to join in or followthis discussion, I suggest you begin bylooking at the word in a good dictionary.The entry at dictionary.com is pretty good.Look also at the derivation of the word.It has to do with greatness.It seems to me that a large part of thedefinition, both denotative and connotative,is related to explanations. If we have anexplanation for any given cause and effectrelationship, then it does not seem to bemagic. Magic appears when explanations arenot present.In fact, one of the primary responses thatpeople tend to feel when confronted byanything magic is to ask "How did he/shedo that?"And of course the prime rule of magiciansis not to reveal how the trick is done.Once a suitable explanation for how resultX obtains from cause Y is known, then theaction ceases to be considered or experiencedas magic.Yet consider that virtually every explanationthat humankind has ever come up with forthe vast bulk of phenomena has been provenby later humans to be wrong...or at leastinadequate.It doesn't seem to matter if our explanationsare correct or not as long as they seem tobe correct and we accept that there is anadequate explanation, then it is not magic...at least not according to the "definition"that I've suggested her. Does this changewhen we take into account later generationsare almost certainly going to continue toadvance the frontiers of knowledge and todiscover that what those curious ancientpeople of the late 20th and early 21st centuriesheld to be the explanations of phenomenawere certainly all cockeyed nonsense?Bucky Fuller defined wealth in two categories:physical and metaphysical. Physical wealth,he pointed out, according to the second lawof thermodynamics, can never be reduced.Matter/energe cannot be uncreated, onlyrearranged. The basic substance of thingsis therefore the physical wealth of theuniverse and as it appears to our understandingnow, it cannot be destroyed. [There is anotherview of this, naturally enough, which anyoneinterested can check out by typing the phrase"decay of the false vacuum" into theirfavorite search engine and then pouring overthe search results. But we'll leave that foranother time.]Metaphysical wealth, he held, was alwaysincreasing, as even if were to discovertoday that everything we thought trueup until yesterday was wrong, we wouldstill know more today than yesterdaysince we were now able to evaluate allknowledge. Thus, Bucky pointed out inhis Operating Manual for Spaceship Earththat we humans are always and inescablybecoming richer and richer, with a physicalwealth that cannot be destroyed and ametaphysical wealth that is always increasing.Does this mean that magic might somedaydisappear from human experience? I'm following up on this because I believe,as you both have suggested, that magic andmedicine are closely related. I find thattraditional Chinese medicine has a particularlyintimate relationship with magic.And I would sincerely like to hear people'sviews on this topic, as it will help meto focus my own thoughts for this talkI have to give on Daoist Sex Magic.Sorry if the foregoing is a bit scattered,I could claim that the current chaos ofBeijing has rattled my already rattledbrain. Things are getting pretty strangehere as fear of SARS continues to generatemass hysteria and curiously irrationalbehavior on the part of a growing numberof individuals. But that's another story,too. And I'll leave it at that for now.KenChinese Herbal Medicine, a voluntary organization of licensed healthcare practitioners, matriculated students and postgraduate academics specializing in Chinese Herbal Medicine, provides a variety of professional services, including board approved online continuing education.

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> What is magic?

 

Ken,

 

I can only talk about Tibetan Buddhist magic. In Tibetan, what we call

a magician or sorcerer is called a ngakpa. Ngak means mantra or a

" spell. " By mantra, I mean a verbal utterance endowed with

special power or potency which is believed to compel some action,

typically by invoking the power of some higher, noncorporeal being or

entity. So a ngnakpa is someone who influences events and things in

the consensual phenomenal world (if there is such a thing) through the

recitation of mantram (plural of mantra). However, in real life, the

recitation of such mantram in Tibetan Buddhist magic is usually

accompanied by concentrated visualization (of the intended result),

ritual offerings or other forms of ritualized sympathetic magic, mudra

(magical physical gestures or postures), music, and/or yantra (magical

diagrams or drawings). So a ngakpa is someone who makes things happen

through the utterance of mantram plus the above described

accompanying magical activities and appliances.

 

To become a ngakpa, one must first receive the mantra through

transmission (lung) from someone who themself holds the mantra and has

accomplished it performance. The recipient must also be " empowered " to

develop the performance of the mantra (wang) and must be given the

instructions on how to develop and deploy this power (ti,

explanation). Then the recipient must spend a longer or shorter time

developing this power. Usually, this means going into solitary retreat

and practicing the magic until certain signs are manifest. Depending

on the practitioner's personal power, karma, faith, and diligence as

well as those same kinds of factors from the lineage of

practitioners from whom the practice was received, this may take

anywhere from 100,000 to tens of millions of recitations or never.

Depending on the manta and the power being sought, those signs could

consist of a dream, a waking vision, or a physical event, and

Tibetan Buddhist teachers evaluate or grade their student's

performance based on such " signs of completion " or accomplishment.

After the student has accomplished (drub) a practice such as this,

they can then use the mantra at their discretion within the confines

of the vows and injunctions accompanying the mantra and its practice.

 

In any case, that's what I meant by magic.

 

Bob

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Bob,

 

Thanks for this brief explanation of

the terms and operations of Tibetan

Buddhist magic. One of the reasons that

I posed the question was to explore with

you and others who may be interested the

relationship and role of magic...particularly

word magic...and traditional Chinese medicine.

 

I've noticed for many years the presence

of a deep urge in many who come to Chinese

medicine, whether as students, practitioners,

or patients, to experience a kind of magic.

 

I would be very interested to read people's

thoughts on the matter.

 

 

Ken

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Often, when I am making the most rudimentary lifestyle suggestions to my

patients: sleep more, exercise more, eat green vegetables, I joke with them.

I say that even thought I am telling them what they already know, my words

have magic. We laugh and my point is made....

 

> Bob,

>

> Thanks for this brief explanation of

> the terms and operations of Tibetan

> Buddhist magic. One of the reasons that

> I posed the question was to explore with

> you and others who may be interested the

> relationship and role of magic...particularly

> word magic...and traditional Chinese medicine.

>

> I've noticed for many years the presence

> of a deep urge in many who come to Chinese

> medicine, whether as students, practitioners,

> or patients, to experience a kind of magic.

>

> I would be very interested to read people's

> thoughts on the matter.

>

>

> Ken

>

>

>

> Chinese Herbal Medicine, a voluntary organization of licensed healthcare

> practitioners, matriculated students and postgraduate academics specializing

> in Chinese Herbal Medicine, provides a variety of professional services,

> including board approved online continuing education.

>

>

>

>

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