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25 May 2005 15:42:01 -0000

 

weekly-spin

 

The Weekly Spin, May 25, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

THE WEEKLY SPIN, May 25, 2005

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sponsored by the nonprofit Center for Media and Democracy

http://www.prwatch.org

To support our work now online visit:

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The Weekly Spin features selected news summaries with links to

further information about media, political spin and propaganda.

It is emailed free each Wednesday to rs.

 

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THIS WEEK'S NEWS

 

 

== BLOG POSTINGS ==

1. Nuclear Energy's Green Glow

2. Edelman's Rescue Plan for the PR Industry

 

== SPIN OF THE DAY ==

1. Pay-for-Praise Comes Under Scrutiny

2. U.S. Funded Al Hurra Looks For Good News In Iraq

3. The Color TV of Fear

4. Labouring Under Illusions

5. Medicare Seeks Multiple PR Partners

6. BP: Beyond Published Criticism

7. Heal Thyself, Medical Journals Told

8. Political Conformity on Social Security

9. Doubting Scientists for Hire

10. Still in the Torturers' Lobby

11. The Passion of Fake Radio News

12. Stormin' Morgan Joins Ad Bullies' League

13. British PR Firms Go Nuclear

14. Smokes Still Get in Children's Eyes

15. American Diabetes Association Makes Sweet Deal with Cadbury

Schweppes

----

 

== BLOG POSTINGS ==

 

1. NUCLEAR ENERGY'S GREEN GLOW

by Laura Miller

" Several of the nation's most prominent environmentalists have gone

public with the message that nuclear power, long taboo among

environmental advocates, should be reconsidered as a remedy for

global warming, " the New York Times' Felicity Barringer reports. And

while environmentalists who support nuclear power as a supposedly

" emission-free " alternative to fossil fuels are not representative

of the larger movement, the buzz about them is mushrooming. " Their

numbers are still small, but they represent growing cracks in what

had been a virtually solid wall of opposition to nuclear power among

most mainstream environmental groups, " writes the Times.

Make no mistake - nuclear power has not become any safer or

cleaner. Nuclear plants still pose a huge threat to the communities

in which they are located and highly radioactive spent fuel has yet

to be dealt with adequately. " It's not that something new and

important and good had happened with nuclear, it's that something

new and important and bad has happened with climate change, " Stewart

Brand, a founder of the Whole Earth Catalog and a new devotee of

nuclear energy, told the Times.

In fact, the only thing that the nuclear power industry has

been working to clean up is its image. The first quarter issue of PR

Watch, now available online, examines the industry's use of public

relations to quell safety concerns and undermine grassroots efforts

to shut down nuclear plants. Over the past several years, PR Watch

has seen a marked increase in industry efforts to change the

public's perception of nuclear power.

For the rest of this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3679

 

2. EDELMAN'S RESCUE PLAN FOR THE PR INDUSTRY

by Bob Burton

Over the last four months, Richard Edelman, the CEO, president and

chair of the privately-owned PR firm Edelman, has been busy blogging

away about how the public standing of the PR industry is in

free-fall.

In a May 2nd post, he was incredulous that blogger David

Weinberger - who has been a consultant to Edelman's firm - doesn't

think that PR people have a role in the blogosphere, because they

are, by their very nature, propagandists.

A few weeks back, Edelman blogged about spending a weekend

smarting after CNN/US president Jon Klein referred to " sophisticated

corporate PR departments, marketers and politicians " as

" propagandists, " during his speech to the National Association of

Broadcasters.

While it might seem self-evident to most people that the PR

industry is in the propaganda business, these incidents led an

agitated Edelman to propose a five-point plan to rescue the PR

industry’s tarnished credentials.

For the rest of this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3666

 

== SPIN OF THE DAY ==

 

1. PAY-FOR-PRAISE COMES UNDER SCRUTINY

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/05/24/AR2005052401294.\

html

Jonathan Adelstein of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission

called " for an investigation of experts who tout products on

television without disclosing payments from the manufacturers. " The

Wall Street Journal and Washington Post have reported on " technology

and other experts who are paid tens of thousands of dollars by such

companies as Sony, Apple and Hewlett-Packard " and who have praised

those companies' products " on NBC's 'Today' show, other network

programs and during 'satellite tours' of local TV stations. " Such

payola violates federal law and could result in fines of up to

$10,000 for repeat offenders. " It's very deceptive to pretend to be

an objective expert when in fact you're shilling for some private

company, " said Adelstein.

SOURCE: Washington Post, May 25, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3716

 

2. U.S. FUNDED AL HURRA LOOKS FOR GOOD NEWS IN IRAQ

http://service.spiegel.de/cache/international/spiegel/0,1518,357110,00.html

With a yearly budget of over $40 million, Al Hurra, a U.S. supported

TV channel for the " Arab World, " is " one of the US government's most

expensive public diplomacy efforts yet, " reports MediaCorp News, a

Singapore-based media group. Since its launch in February 2004, most

news stories about the 24-hour Arabic-language satellite station

report that the channel is viewed as little more than U.S.

propaganda in the form of news and entertainment. Al Hurra's

credibility as an independent news outlet is challenged by the

German magazine Der Spiegel's report that the station's " 50 staff

members in Iraq have been instructed to be on the lookout for signs

of improvement. 'If the power comes back on in a part of the city,

we see this as being more newsworthy than reporting that the power

is out someplace else,' says one employee. "

SOURCE: Der Spiegel, May 21, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3715

 

3. THE COLOR TV OF FEAR

http://www.boston.com/news/globe/ideas/articles/2005/05/22/crime_scenes?pg=full

" Obsessive coverage of urban crime by local television stations,

UCLA law professor Jerry Kang argued in the Harvard Law Review ...

is one of the engines driving lingering racism in the United States.

So counterproductive is local broadcast news, he says, that it is

time the FCC stopped using the number of hours a station devotes to

local news as evidence of the station's contribution to the 'public

interest,' which has traditionally been a requirement for a

broadcast license. " Kang cites psychological research that racist

assumptions linking people of color with violence and crime are

weakened, after " footage of a respected black figure like Bill Cosby

or Martin Luther King, Jr. " is viewed. Local TV news reinforces

racist stereotypes, Kang argues, pointing to a 13-month study of Los

Angeles stations that found crime stories led broadcasts " 51 percent

of the time and took up 25 percent of total newscast minutes. "

SOURCE: Boston Globe, May 22, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3714

 

4. LABOURING UNDER ILLUSIONS

http://media.guardian.co.uk/marketingandpr/comment/0,7494,1490418,00.html

Britain's Channel 4 documentary " Undercover in New Labour " includes

footage from " a reporter wearing hidden cameras who volunteered to

work on the party's election campaign and ended up being drafted to

work at its national PR headquarters. " The documentary shows Labour

staff using " party supporters in key professions from medicine and

the law to the armed forces and the police, who were prepared to

appear on TV and in the papers and lie through their teeth that

their support for this or that policy was entirely unsolicited, "

writes Mark Borkowski. But " is singling out New Labour for criticism

reasonable, " Borkowski asks, when astroturfing " has been going on

for decades in business, especially among the oil, pharmaceutical

and tobacco industries? " Undercover reporters were placed with

Britain's three main political parties, " but it was decided the

strongest story was the way the Labour campaign was run, " an

anonymous source told the Guardian.

SOURCE: Guardian, May 23, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3713

 

5. MEDICARE SEEKS MULTIPLE PR PARTNERS

http://prweek.com/news/news_story.cfm?ID=238286 & site=3

The U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), which

greatly increased spending on private PR firms in 2003, " is looking

for at least three agencies that will be responsible for nearly all

of its outreach programs over the next five years. " CMS's current

" preferred " firms - the only ones it solicits pitches from - are

Ketchum, GCI Group, Ogilvy PR and American Education Development.

" Under the last umbrella contract, " reports PR Week, " Ketchum led a

$25 million integrated marketing campaign to drive people to the

Medicare (800) number and website. " The new $17.25 million contract

will involve " research, messaging, social marketing, education,

training, and media relations. " One priority will be " raising

awareness of reforms mandated by the 2003 Medicare Modernization

Act, " which Congress mandated additional funding for " education and

enrollment efforts around. "

SOURCE: PR Week (sub. req'd.), May 23, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3712

 

6. BP: BEYOND PUBLISHED CRITICISM

http://www.adage.com/news.cms?newsId=45132

Like General Motors and Morgan Stanley, the energy company BP " has

adopted a zero-tolerance policy toward negative editorial coverage. "

BP's media buyer, the WPP firm MindShare, now " demands that

ad-accepting publications inform BP in advance of any news text or

visuals they plan to publish that directly mention the company, a

competitor or the oil-and-energy industry " and give BP " the option

to pull any advertising from the issue without penalty. " An unnamed

magazine executive called BP's new policy a " stupid request, " but

said his company has " unwritten guidelines with advertisers from

several industries, including auto, airlines and tobacco, to pull

their ads if related negative stories are in the issue. " In 1997,

following similar demands from Chrysler, the Magazine Publishers of

America and the American Society of Magazine Editors took a stance

against magazines giving advertisers " a sneak peek at stories,

photos or tables of contents. "

SOURCE: Advertising Age, May 24, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3711

 

7. HEAL THYSELF, MEDICAL JOURNALS TOLD

http://medicine.plosjournals.org/perlserv/?request=get-document & doi=10.1371/jour\

nal.pmed.0020138

 

In an essay for the Public Library of Science, the former editor of

the British Medical Journal, Richard Smith, argues that while

corporate advertising may be the most obvious source of revenue for

medical journals, they are " the least corrupting. " More significant,

he writes, are the clinical trials the journal publishes which carry

" the journal's stamp of approval (unlike the advertising). " While

journals can more tightly screen what gets published, Smith thinks

more fundamental steps are required to " stop journals from being

beholden to companies. " He argues more public funding to research

treatments is needed, and journals should consider not publishing

trials at all. Trial results, he suggests, " should be made available

on regulated Web sites. Instead of publishing trials, journals could

concentrate on critically describing them. " But the editor of the

New England Journal of Medicine accused Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline and

Merck of " making a mockery " of an online list of drug trials, saying

the companies' entries " are written in a way that they are trying to

hide what they are doing. "

SOURCE: Public Library of Science, May 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3710

 

8. POLITICAL CONFORMITY ON SOCIAL SECURITY

http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-bush20may20,0,4316498.story

A worker who knows Social Security " could run out before they

retire, " a couple with children who like " the idea of leaving

something behind to the family, " and a single parent who wants " more

retirement options and security " than Social Security offers - all

younger than 29. Those are people the White House asked the group

Women Impacting Public Policy to recruit for a Rochester, New York

event promoting Bush's Social Security plan. The participants in a

Wisconsin event last week " appeared to mirror " the same profile,

reported the Los Angeles Times. A White House spokesperson said,

" Every president ... has used the bully pulpit to talk about their

agenda. " Barbara Kennelly, a former Democratic Congresswoman who

heads the National Committee to Preserve Social Security and

Medicare, said, " It's unfortunate that the president never hears any

opposition to a plan that has a lot of opposition. "

SOURCE: Los Angeles Times, May 20, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3709

 

9. DOUBTING SCIENTISTS FOR HIRE

http://www.gsenet.org/fri.php#Industry%20Strategy:%20Create%20Doubt%20to%20Fight\

%20Regulations

" The vilification of threatening research as 'junk science' and the

corresponding sanctification of industry-commissioned research as

'sound science' has become nothing less than standard operating

procedure in some parts of corporate America, " writes Clinton-era

Energy Department epidemiologist David Michaels. One example is

beryllium, an " extremely toxic " metal used in nuclear warheads.

Beryllium producers hired two " product defense " firms to " dispute

and reanalyze data showing adverse health effects. " Michaels says

industry groups " have grown more brazen since George W. Bush became

president, " pointing to industry-friendly appointments to an

advisory panel on childhood lead poisoning and the Data Quality Act.

The Data Quality Act (promoted at the state level by the American

Legislative Exchange Council) has been " used by groups bankrolled by

the oil industry to discredit the National Assessment on Climate

Change " and " by the Salt Institute to challenge the advise of the

National Institutes of Health that Americans should reduce their

salt consumption. "

SOURCE: Scientific American, June 15, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3708

 

10. STILL IN THE TORTURERS' LOBBY

http://www.timesofoman.com/newsdetails.asp?newsid=15624

The London office of U.S.-based PR giant Hill & Knowlton signed a

$600,000 contract with the government of Uganda, " to improve

Uganda's stained reputation as a human rights abuser and democracy

laggard. " Foreign Minister Sam Kuteesa confirmed the contract, which

calls for Hill & Knowlton " to improve Uganda's image with donors and

to help blunt damaging reports from human rights watchdogs that have

been highly critical of the government. " In Uganda, political

activity is " restricted " and planned elections in 2006 " have been

overshadowed by a controversial bid to amend the constitution so

President Yoweri Museveni can stand for a third term. " Reports by

the New York-based organization Human Rights Watch have " documented

recent cases of torture by Ugandan security forces against political

opponents, alleged rebels and criminal suspects. "

SOURCE: Agence France-Presse, May 21, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3707

 

11. THE PASSION OF FAKE RADIO NEWS

http://www.montereyherald.com/mld/montereyherald/news/11705164.htm

" Back when Mel Gibson's movie 'The Passion of the Christ' was

arousing passions nationwide, a promotion packet arrived at local

public radio station KAZU, " writes Karen Ravn in California. It

included " a transcript of questions an enterprising reporter might

want to ask Jim Caviezel, the movie's star, " and " a CD of

Caviezel-recorded answers. " As KAZU's news director at the time,

Bernhard Drax, described, " The transcript would say, 'Hi, Jim, how

are you?' and on the CD, Jim would say, 'I'm fine. It's good to be

here.' " KAZU didn't air the canned interview, but Drax said he

understood why other radio stations might. " The pressure in local

newsrooms ... is incredible, " said Drax. Audio news releases like

the Caviezel interview help ease the " economic pressure " on strapped

radio newsrooms.

SOURCE: Monterey County Herald (California), May 21, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3706

 

12. STORMIN' MORGAN JOINS AD BULLIES' LEAGUE

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/ArticleNews/TPStory/LAC/20050519/RMORGAN1\

9/TPBusiness/International

" Morgan Stanley, whose battle with unhappy shareholders has played

out on the business pages, is warning prominent newspapers that it

could pull its advertising if it objects to articles. " Morgan

Stanley's new ad policy says the company " must be notified " of any

" objectionable editorial coverage, " so that a " last-minute change "

in its advertising can be made. If notification is impossible, the

policy directs all ads to be canceled, " for a minimum of 48 hours, "

reports Advertising Age. Morgan Stanley discussed the policy with

the Wall Street Journal, USA Today and other major publications. The

Journal's publisher called it impractical, since " the ad department

has no knowledge of what stories are running. " An anonymous

" high-ranking editor " told AdAge, " There's a fairly lengthy list of

companies that have instructions like this. " Last month, General

Motors pulled its ads from the Los Angeles Times, due to negative

coverage.

SOURCE: Reuters, May 19, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3682

 

13. BRITISH PR FIRMS GO NUCLEAR

http://www.newstatesman.com/Ideas/200505230004

" In the year or so before the general election " in Britain, " the

nuclear industry slowly but surely put together a classy public

relations act, " report Jonathan Leake and Dan Box. " Last October,

British Energy appointed Craig Stevenson, formerly Monsanto's top UK

lobbyist, as head of government affairs. ... In December, BE

enlisted Helen Liddell, the former energy minister, to provide

'strategic advice.' " This " on top of the £1m BE paid to another PR

firm, Financial Dynamics. " The Nuclear Decommissioning Agency, which

is " charged with cleaning up the mess from Britain's previous

nuclear programme, poached Jon Phillips, " Heathrow Airport's PR head

who led a " successful campaign for a fifth terminal at Heathrow

despite furious public opposition. " The waste disposal body Nirex

hired " the Promise public relations firm to promote a

multimillion-pound rebranding and renaming exercise, " while the UK

Atomic Energy Authority " employed Grayling Political Strategy to

help raise its profile. "

SOURCE: The New Statesman (sub. req'd.), May 23, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3681

 

14. SMOKES STILL GET IN CHILDREN'S EYES

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/4556765.stm

" Major tobacco companies agreed to stop pushing for their products

to be promoted in the arts from 1998, " but " the number of tobacco

brand appearances in U.S. films aimed at children has not fallen

significantly, " according to a report published in the Journal of

the American Medical Association. The percentage of " films aimed at

children show[ing] tobacco brand names, or trademarks " fell slightly

from 15 to 12, after 1998. Yet, in the ongoing federal racketeering

trial against major tobacco companies, industry lawyers claimed

companies have " voluntarily " adopted tough advertising restrictions.

A Brown & Williamson Tobacco Company lawyer " suggested that the

companies had stopped advertising in magazines with youth

readerships of more than 15 percent or more than two million, "

reported the New York Times. Government witness and Campaign for

Tobacco-Free Kids president Matthew Myers disputed the claim,

pointing out recent ads in Sports Illustrated.

SOURCE: BBC News, May 18, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3680

 

15. AMERICAN DIABETES ASSOCIATION MAKES SWEET DEAL WITH CADBURY

SCHWEPPES

http://lists.essential.org/pipermail/corp-focus/2005/000204.html

" If you are wondering why Americans are losing the wars on cancer,

heart disease and diabetes, you might look at the funding sources of

the major public health groups, " Russell Mokhiber and Robert

Weissman write. " Big corporations dump big money into these groups.

And pretty soon, the groups start taking the line of the big

corporations. Case in point: the American Diabetes Association

(ADA). Earlier this month, the ADA cut a deal with candy and soda

pop maker Cadbury Schweppes. Here's the deal - Cadbury Schweppes

kicks in a couple million dollars to the ADA. In return, the company

gets to use the ADA label on its diet drinks - plus the positive

publicity generated by the deal. Cadbury makes Dr. Pepper and such

nutritious treats as Cadbury's Cream Egg. You would have to have

your head buried deeply in the sand to deny that sugar-filled soda

is fueling childhood obesity - which in turn in is fueling type 2

diabetes. " In an interview with the Corporate Crime Reporter, ADA's

Richard Kahn emphasized that the ADA logo would only appear on

" products that are better to eat. "

SOURCE: Corp-Focus, May 16, 2005

For more information or to comment on this story, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/node/3678

 

----

 

The Weekly Spin is compiled by staff and volunteers at the

Center for Media and Democracy (CMD), a nonprofit public

interest organization. To or unsubcribe, visit:

http://www.prwatch.org/cmd/_sotd.html

 

Daily updates and news from past weeks can be found at the

" Spin of the Day " section of the Center website:

http://www.prwatch.org/spin/index.html

 

Archives of our quarterly publication, PR Watch, are at:

http://www.prwatch.org/prwissues

 

CMD also sponsors SourceWatch, a collaborative research

project that invites anyone (including you) to contribute

and edit articles:

http://www.sourcewatch.org

 

PR Watch, Spin of the Day, the Weekly Spin and SourceWatch

are projects of the Center for Media & Democracy, a nonprofit

organization that offers investigative reporting on the public

relations industry. We help the public recognize manipulative

and misleading PR practices by exposing the activities of

secretive, little-known propaganda-for-hire firms that

work to control political debates and public opinion.

Please send any questions or suggestions about our

publications to:

editor

 

Contributions to the Center for Media and Democracy

are tax-deductible. Send checks to:

CMD

520 University Ave. #227

Madison, WI 53703

 

To donate now online, visit:

https://www.egrants.org/donate/index.cfm?ID=2344-0|1118-0

 

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