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Ganoderma lucidum - Reishi Mushrooms

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Ganoderma lucidum - Reishi Mushrooms

 

Ganoderma lucidum (Ling Zhi) is documented to have wonderful medicinal value.

Reishi mushrooms have been used in traditional Chinese medicine as a herbal

medicine for more than 5,000 years, making it one of the oldest mushrooms known

to have been used in medicine.

 

The word ling zhi, in Chinese, means " herb of spiritual potency " and is

considered the " mushroom of immortality " . It has attained a reputation in the

East as the miracle mushroom due to its many health benefits and absence of

side-effects. Ling zhi has been added to the American Herbal Pharmacopoeia and

Therapeutic Compendium.

 

Ling zhi has a diverse amount of other species and mycologists are still

researching the differences between each particular Ganoderma lucidum species.

Ganoderma lucidum is the only known source of a group of triterpenes, known as

ganoderic acids, which have a molecular structure similar to steroid hormones.

It is a source of biologically active polysaccharides, ergosterol, coumarin,

mannitol, lactones, alkaloids, unsaturated fatty acids and vitamins and

minerals.

 

The reishi extract has been shown to be effective in treating migraine

headaches. It is believed that oxygen shortage in the brain (hypoxia) is at the

core of the pathogenesis of a migraine attack.

 

As an anti-inflammatory agent, the extract is effective in substantially

alleviating the problems and pain related to rheumatism or osteoarthritis and

gout.

 

In treating hypertension or hypotension the extract has been shown to be highly

effective in a very large number of cases treated. In the more successful cases

blood pressure is back to normal within 2 months.

 

The extract has been found effective in reducing and in some cases eliminating

asthma attack.

 

The extract is effective in reducing blood sugar levels and the amounts of

insulin required for diabetic patients.

 

The extract is effective in regaining stamina and energy or debility due to

prolonged illness especially for cancer patients after undergoing radio and/or

chemotherapy. They are able to eat and sleep well.

 

The extract is effective in clearing up a large variety of skin allergic

conditions either due to food or airborne allergens.

 

Ganoderma extract has been found to be useful in detoxifying the kidneys and

improving its overall function. Patients receiving hemodialysis should find that

the duration and frequency of the treatment could be reduced.

 

The extract has been shown effective in reducing or eliminating excessive

menstrual pain and irregularities.

 

Ganoderma extract has been found effective in addressing a variety of

cardiovascular problems. It improves the circulatory system with excess oxygen.

It also decreases the conditions of angina pectoris and palpitation.

 

 

Andrew Pacholyk, MS, L.Ac

http://www.peacefulmind.com/anti-aging.htm

Therapies for healing

mind, body, spirit

 

 

References

 

1. ^ Paterson RR (2006). " Ganoderma - a therapeutic fungal biofactory " .

Phytochemistry 67: 1985–2001. doi:10.1002/chin.200650268.

2. ^ Medicinal Mushrooms: An Exploration of Tradition, Healing, & Culture

(Herbs and Health Series)by Christopher Hobbs (Author), Harriet Beinfield

3. ^ Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica, Third Edition by Dan Bensky,

Steven Clavey, Erich Stoger, and Andrew Gamble (2004)

4. ^ David Winston and Steven Maimes Adaptogens 2007

5. ^ Medicinal Mushrooms: An Exploration of Tradition, Healing, & Culture

(Herbs and Health Series)by Christopher Hobbs (Author), Harriet Beinfield

6. ^ Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica, Third Edition by Dan Bensky,

Steven Clavey, Erich Stoger, and Andrew Gamble (2004)

7. ^ David Winston and Steven Maimes Adaptogens 2007

8. ^ Li YQ, Wang SF (2006). " Anti-hepatitis B activities of ganoderic acid

from Ganoderma lucidum " . Biotechnol. Lett. 28: 837–841.

doi:10.1007/s10529-006-9007-9.

9. ^ Gao Y, Gao H, Chan E, Tang W, Xu A, Yang H, Huang M, Lan J, Li X, Duan W,

Xu C, Zhou S. Related Articles, Links Abstract Antitumor activity and underlying

mechanisms of ganopoly, the refined polysaccharides extracted from Ganoderma

lucidum, in mice. Immunol Invest. 2005;34(2):171-98

10. ^ Cheng JJ, Zeng YS, Xiong Y, Zhang W, Chen SJ, Zhong ZQ. Division of

Neuroscience, Department of Histology and Embryology, Zhongshan Medical College,

Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou Ganoderma spores may regulate the levels of

mitochondria-related molecular substances in hippocampus of young rats birthed

by rats with gestational hypertension.Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Xue Bao. 2007

May;5(3):322-7.

11. ^ Stavinoha, W. (1993). Short term dietary supplementation with ganoderma

lucidum slows development and growth of microadenomatous lesions in the colon of

rats treated with the carcinogen 1,2 dimethylhydrazine. Presented at the 5th

international symposium on ganoderma lucidum, Seoul, Korea on June 17, 1993.

12. ^ Hijikata Y, Yasuhara A, Sahashi Y. Related Articles, Links Abstract

Effect of an herbal formula containing Ganoderma lucidum on reduction of herpes

[[zoster pain: a pilot clinical trial. Am J Chin Med. 2005;33(4):517-23. PMID:

16173526 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

13. ^ Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica, Third Edition by Dan Bensky,

Steven Clavey, Erich Stoger, and Andrew Gamble (2004)

14. ^ David Winston and Stephen Maimes. Adaptogens 2007

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polysaccharides from some polyporaceae, Ganoderma applanatum (Pers.) Pat and

Phellinus linteus (Berk. et Curt) Aoshima.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1971

Apr;19(4):821-6. PMID: 5087927

16. ^ Yang, QY and Wang, MM. (1995). The effect of ganoderma lucidum extract

against fatigue and endurance in the absence of oxygen. In Proc. Contributed.

Symposium. 59A, B.2. Role of Ganoderma Supplementation in Cancer Management

17. ^ Miyamoto, T., Abe, T., Hasunuma, K. (1985). Japan Kokai Tokkyo Koho

JP60, 199,80 [85,199.810] (CI. A61K7/06). Appl. 84/5,977. 24 March 1984.

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hemopoietic system in mice - immunopharmacological study (11). In The research

on ganoderma (part I). Zhu S. and Mori M. (eds). Shanghai Med. U. Press,

Shanghai, P. 284-288

19. ^ Shi, JH. (1993). PSP for the protection of the tumorous patients during

chemotherapy. In 1993 PSP Intl Symposium, Yang QY and Kwok CY (eds.), Fudan U.

Press, Shanghai, p.271-2

20. ^ Chang, R. (1994). Effective dose of ganoderma in humans. In Proc.

Contributed Symposium 59A, B. 5th Intl. Mycol. Congr., Buchanan PK, Hseu RS and

Moncalvo JM (eds), Taipei, p. 101-13.

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effects of crude extracts from the mycelium of ganoderma lucidum. J. of Chinese

Oncology Society 5(3): 22-28.

22. ^ Suga, T., Shiio, T., Maeda, YY., Chihara, G. (1994). Anti tumor activity

of lenytinan in murine syngeneic and autochthonous hosts and its suppressive

effect on 3 methylcholanthrene induced carcinogenesis. Cancer Res. 44:5132-

23. ^ Taguchi, T.(1987). Clinical efficacy of lentinan on patients with

stomach cancer: end point results of four-year follow-up survey. Cancer

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24. ^ Mitomi, T., Tsuchiya, S., Iijima, N., et al. (1992). Randomized control

study on adjuvant immunochemotherapy with PSK in curatively resected colorectal

cancer. Diseases of the Colon & Rectum. 35(2):123-30.

 

25. Stanley G, Harvey K, Slivova V, Jiang V and Sliva D. Ganoderma lucidum

supresess angiogenesis through the inhibition of secretion of VEGF and TGF-beta

from prostate cancer cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2005; 330:46-52

 

26. Cao QZ and Lin ZB. Antitumor and anti-angiogenic activity of Ganoderma

lucidum polysaccharides peptide. Acta Pharmacol Sin 2004; 25: 833-8

 

27. Jian J, Slivova V, Valachivocova T, Harvey K and Sulva D. Ganoderma lucidum

inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells

PC-3. Int J Oncol 2004; 24:1093-9

 

28. Hu H, Ahn NS, Yang X, Lee YS and Kang KS. Ganoderma lucidum extract induce

cell cycle arrest an apoptosis in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell. Int J Cancer

2002; 20:250-3

 

29. Hsu MJ, Lee SS and Lin WW. Polysaccharide purified from Ganoderma lucidum

inhibits spontaneous and Fas-mediated apoptosis in human neutrophils trough

activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/akt signaling pathway. J Leukoc

Biol 2002;72:207-16

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