Guest guest Posted August 16, 2006 Report Share Posted August 16, 2006 Wed, 16 Aug 2006 11:31:05 -0400 (EDT) " BushGreenwatch " <info Toxic Trains - Coming Soon to a Neighborhood Near You August 16, 2006 | Back Issues Toxic Trains - Coming Soon to a Neighborhood Near You There is nothing more haunting than the sound of a train whistle. There is also nothing more terrifying. Thanks to federal resistance to regulating transport of toxic chemicals, residents of rail hub cities across the country don't know if the trains they hear are carrying harmless cargo or something more deadly. Not that the labeling on the rail cars gives anything away. Contents are identified only by codes that require a guidebook to decipher. The Department of Transportation's Emergency Response has provided just such a list (http://hazmat.dot.gov/pubs/erg/psnsort.htm). It makes for scary reading: * 2810 denotes Sarin, Soman and Lewisite, 1798 (hydrochloric acid), 12591010 (butadiene) and 1824 (sodium hydroxide), all toxic if inhaled or absorbed through the skin. (nickel carbonyl) * 1541, acetone cyanohydrin, is so dangerous that emergency responders are advised not to provide mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to persons who may have inhaled it. Unlike the dubious weapons of mass destruction in Iraq, these are the real deal and the trains that carry them are vulnerable to human error, mechanical breakdown or terrorist acts. Although most rail cargo is transported without incident, an accident could be catastrophic. The U.S. Naval Research Laboratory estimates that if " the wind is in the right direction, 100,000 people could easily die " from the toxic cloud emitted by a ruptured tank. Another issue: security. Like our nation's ports, rail yards and toxic chemical plants are woefully under-protected. Stephen Flynn, senior fellow at the Council in Foreign Relations notes, " there are about…15,000 facilities in this country that make chemicals…but only about one-sixth of those are required to have security plans. [For] the rest of them, you don't have a very good sense of how secure they are or what's being done to safeguard the public. " It is nightmare scenarios like these that keep state and local officials up at night and why cities on the northeast corridor and beyond are pushing for legislation that would require freight companies to reroute hazardous rail cargo away from densely populated areas. Working with the Friends of the Earth, Sierra Club and Greenpeace, the D.C. city council recently passed an ordinance requiring that CSX divert these trains from the capital city and its monuments. It should come as no surprise that the railroad company, supported by the Bush administration, has appealed the decision—a process expected to last (and leave residents unprotected) for up to five years. The government's failure to stop the attacks of September 11 has been called a failure of imagination. The official response to Hurricane Katrina was a failure of initiative. Ignoring the problems with toxic trains can only be called a failure of will. According to Fred Millar, an expert on hazardous material transport, there is action you can take. " Learn more about the issue and introduce legislation that reduces the likelihood of a hazardous material accident in your community. Keep the pressure on Congress to mandate alternate routes, greater security at chemical plants and safer practices. " Take Action on Friends of the Earth's site - write a letter to your local paper about the danger of toxic trains. BushGreenwatch | 1717 Massachusetts Ave NW #600 Washington, DC 20036 | (202) 783-7400 Web site comments: info Copyright 2006 Friends of the Earth Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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