EarthTronics Wind Turbine Generates Electricity Even in Low Wind Speeds

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EarthTronics Wind Turbine Generates Electricity Even in Low Wind Speeds

by: David Gutierrez,

_http://www.naturalnews.com/027550_wind_turbine_renewable_energy.html_

(http://www.naturalnews.com/027550_wind_turbine_renewable_energy.html)

 

 

NaturalNews) A Michigan company named EarthTronics has developed a

small-scale wind turbine that could be used to generate electricity at home in

winds as low as two miles per hour. The company is calling it " the highest

output, lowest cost per [kilowatt hour] installed turbine ever made. "

 

 

Even with growing interest in wind power worldwide, the U.S. market for

home wind turbines remains small, less than 0.002 percent of the national

market. According to the American Wind Energy Association (AWEA), however,

this small wind turbine market is expected to grow dramatically over the next

four years -- from a total of 80 installed megawatts in 2008 to 1,700

megawatts in 2013. Already, installations in 2008 -- 17.3 megawatts -- marked a

78 percent increase over 2007.

 

 

Small wind turbines produce 100 kilowatts or less of power.

 

 

Contributing to the trend is a provision in the federal stimulus bill,

which limited the former $4,000 cap on the 30 percent tax credit that

consumers or businesses could receive off of wind power installation costs.

 

 

Perhaps more significant, however, are the new technologies making

home-scale wind turbines more practical, affordable and visually attractive.

Whether the new technologies will be enough to overcome resistance from

neighbors or the still substantial startup costs, however, remains to be seen.

 

 

One of the primary challenges in producing home-scale wind turbines has

been figuring out a way to generate electricity from low wind speeds. In

urban and suburban settings, a high density of nearby buildings and trees tends

to block the higher wind speeds needed by conventional turbines. According

to EarthTronics, 90 percent of the wind resources in North America are

nine miles per hour or lower.

 

 

Shaped like a giant wheel, the EarthTronics home wind turbine -- marketed

as the Honeywell Wind Turbine through a licensing agreement with Honeywell

-- is significantly lighter than a conventional turbine due to its omission

of a gearbox in the center.

 

 

Traditional turbines are turned when the wind pushes against large blades

around a central gearbox, which in turn generates the electricity. Because

the gearbox is so heavy, however, large blades and high winds are required

for it to operate. In EarthTronics' Honeywell turbine, the gearbox has been

replaced by a much lighter " direct-drive generator " based on magnets. This

allows the turbine to generate electricity in winds anywhere between two

and 45 miles per hour. Also in contrast to other turbines -- which must be

mounted on the ground -- the Honeywell turbine can be attached to a rooftop.

 

 

EarthTronics will begin selling the Honeywell turbines in ACE hardware

stores this fall. Each turbine generates 2 kilowatts of power and sells for

$4,500, with an additional installation cost of up to $1,500. Even after

installation costs, the company says, the Honeywell turbine costs only

one-third as much as a traditional turbine.

 

 

The company estimates that a single turbine can generate 2,000 kilowatt

hours of electricity per year, depending on climate and operating conditions.

 

 

The turbines have a six-foot diameter and weigh 95 pounds. The company has

begun a program to train contractors and electricians in how to install

the devices.

 

 

EarthTronics is not the only company taking advantage of direct-drive

generators to jump on the home wind power bandwagon. According to the AWEA, a

number of other companies are also planning to introduce building-mounted

wind turbine systems, such as London-based Quiet Revolution. Private

companies such as Mariah Power and Wind Energy have also invested in

small-scale

wind turbine technology, and Siemens has begun testing turbines without

gearboxes to see if they could be adapted for larger-scale electric generation.

 

 

Perhaps hoping for similar benefits, operators of large-scale wind farms

are also among the investors in the EarthTronics Honeywell turbine.

 

 

Sources for this story include:

_www.greentechmedia.com_ (http://www.greentechmedia.com) ;

_www.earthtronics.com_ (http://www.earthtronics.com) .