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I am most enthusiastic about Robert Rister's new book, " Japanese Herbal

Medicine: The Healing Art of Kampo " . While I am not a practicioner of

Kampo and cannot judge his portrayal of that system, Rister has written

an excellent book for those trying to bridge their understanding of Asian

and western herbal databases. My favorite part is the materia medica of

157 herbs and medicinal substances, organized by English common name,

with Japanese names in parentheses and an appendix with Chinese, Korean,

pharmaceutical and botanical Latin names and additional identification

and dosage data. One can find that Mang xiao (mirabilitum) is Epsom

salts or that Kuan Dong Hua (Flos tussalago) is coltsfoot, for instance.

The English name is frequently the Chinese or Latin name if that is the

prevalent usage. Alternate names are indexed within the materia medica's

alphabetical listing with references to the proper heading.

 

Up to date research on the herbs is presented in clear English, combining

new knowledge with traditional uses. Extensive references are in an

appendix. I spent several hours cross referencing this book with

Bensky's Materia Medica and added as much from one book as to the other.

The Kampo book tends not to include animal products used in Chinese

medicine, as well as herbs used primarily in external application or

against parasites, which accounts for its smaller database. But it

includes the most important herbs used in Chinese and Japanese medicine.

 

The book is not organized by Chinese medicinal categories, although

functions and indications are described in the text. It does not have a

list of tastes, temperatures and channels, but parts of the body

affected and organoleptic qualities are included in the text. One

annoyance is the lack of a separate multilingual medicinal substance

index, but the general index includes herbs by Japanese and English

names. Occasionally I had to look up an herb in Bensky, check its

Japanese name and refer to the index. And when Chinese names are used,

occasionally Wade Giles is used (eg: tang kwei). As such it is a good

adjunct book rather than one's major materia medica.

 

One major criticism is that I was not always certain that the research

referred to the botanical species used most prevalently in Japanese (and

Chinese) medicine. And one listing might be given for several parts of a

species- like Lotus root, leaf, seed-receptacle, stamen, seed and sprout

with the text addressing the various strengths. Like most other materia

medicas it lacks information on endangered species, cruelty (though few

animal products are included) or modern substitutes like Serrulata sheng

ma/black cohosh or Typhonium ban xia/pinellia.

 

There are sections on formulas, diseases organized by western name with

differential diagnosis within the disease discussions, sources of Kampo

goods and services and 65 pages of references.

 

And the book is only $19.95 list price. Avery Publishing Group.

Paperback.

 

Karen Vaughan

CreationsGarden

***************************************

Email advice is not a substitute for medical treatment.

" If you have a garden and a library, you have everything you need. " --

Marcus Tullius Cicero

 

______________

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Thanks Karen

I will use the review in the next NZ acupuncture newsleter.

 

Heiko

 

Karen S Vaughan wrote:

 

> I am most enthusiastic about Robert Rister's new book, " Japanese Herbal

> Medicine: The Healing Art of Kampo " . While I am not a practicioner of

> Kampo and cannot judge his portrayal of that system, Rister has written

> an excellent book for those trying to bridge their understanding of Asian

> and western herbal databases. My favorite part is the materia medica of

> 157 herbs and medicinal substances, organized by English common name,

> with Japanese names in parentheses and an appendix with Chinese, Korean,

> pharmaceutical and botanical Latin names and additional identification

> and dosage data. One can find that Mang xiao (mirabilitum) is Epsom

> salts or that Kuan Dong Hua (Flos tussalago) is coltsfoot, for instance.

> The English name is frequently the Chinese or Latin name if that is the

> prevalent usage. Alternate names are indexed within the materia medica's

> alphabetical listing with references to the proper heading.

>

> Up to date research on the herbs is presented in clear English, combining

> new knowledge with traditional uses. Extensive references are in an

> appendix. I spent several hours cross referencing this book with

> Bensky's Materia Medica and added as much from one book as to the other.

> The Kampo book tends not to include animal products used in Chinese

> medicine, as well as herbs used primarily in external application or

> against parasites, which accounts for its smaller database. But it

> includes the most important herbs used in Chinese and Japanese medicine.

>

> The book is not organized by Chinese medicinal categories, although

> functions and indications are described in the text. It does not have a

> list of tastes, temperatures and channels, but parts of the body

> affected and organoleptic qualities are included in the text. One

> annoyance is the lack of a separate multilingual medicinal substance

> index, but the general index includes herbs by Japanese and English

> names. Occasionally I had to look up an herb in Bensky, check its

> Japanese name and refer to the index. And when Chinese names are used,

> occasionally Wade Giles is used (eg: tang kwei). As such it is a good

> adjunct book rather than one's major materia medica.

>

> One major criticism is that I was not always certain that the research

> referred to the botanical species used most prevalently in Japanese (and

> Chinese) medicine. And one listing might be given for several parts of a

> species- like Lotus root, leaf, seed-receptacle, stamen, seed and sprout

> with the text addressing the various strengths. Like most other materia

> medicas it lacks information on endangered species, cruelty (though few

> animal products are included) or modern substitutes like Serrulata sheng

> ma/black cohosh or Typhonium ban xia/pinellia.

>

> There are sections on formulas, diseases organized by western name with

> differential diagnosis within the disease discussions, sources of Kampo

> goods and services and 65 pages of references.

>

> And the book is only $19.95 list price. Avery Publishing Group.

> Paperback.

>

> Karen Vaughan

> CreationsGarden

> ***************************************

> Email advice is not a substitute for medical treatment.

> " If you have a garden and a library, you have everything you need. " --

> Marcus Tullius Cicero

>

> ______________

> GET INTERNET ACCESS FROM JUNO!

> Juno offers FREE or PREMIUM Internet access for less!

> Join Juno today! For your FREE software, visit:

> http://dl.www.juno.com/get/tagj.

>

>

> Chinese Herbal Medicine, a voluntary organization of licensed healthcare

practitioners, matriculated students and postgraduate academics specializing in

Chinese Herbal Medicine, provides a variety of professional services, including

board approved online continuing education.

>

>

>

>

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  • 4 years later...
Guest guest

I would like to share a book review from the North American Journal of Oriental

Medicine (NAJOM),

 

Book Review:

Foundations for Integrative Musculoskeletal Medicine,

An East-West Approach, by Alon Marcus

 

Reviewed by Robert Hayden

 

On my clinic bookshelf, one of the most-used

references for many years has been Alon Marcus'

Musculoskeletal Disorders: Healing Methods from

, Orthopaedic Medicine, and

Osteopathy. I have found it a valuable resource

particularly for understanding the biomedical

perspective of many of the conditions which would

present on a daily basis in my practice. It is

well-organized, written in a very straightforward

manner and presents a wide range of treatment options

both Eastern and Western. It is not without its

drawbacks, however, particularly in the illustrations

and clarity of some of the material presented.

 

So it was with great interest that I learned of Dr.

Marcus' plans to write a new book. Foundations for

Integrative Musculoskeletal Medicine is in many ways

an expanded version of Musculoskeletal Disorders, with

much new material and clearer illustrations and

photographs. As in the earlier book, the many tables

and charts that appear throughout clearly organize the

copious information presented and add clinical

utility, especially to the chapters on diagnosis.

Overall, Foundations is more comprehensive in scope

and professional in its appearance than its

predecessor. The book is in large format and is a

dense, extensively referenced 700 pages of text. It

looks and feels like a medical textbook, and one gets

the feeling that it will soon serve as the standard

reference on musculoskeletal disorders in OM doctoral

programs in the US. Just looking though it one can

see the enormous amount of work that went into

producing this volume.

 

For those who are unfamiliar with Alon Marcus, he is a

practitioner of Oriental Medicine in Oakland,

California. He received his licensed acupuncturist

degree in 1984, and his Doctor of Oriental Medicine

degree in 1986. He also trained in Japan and China. He

studied Orthopaedic and Osteopathic medicines and is a

diplomate of the American Academy of Pain Management.

Foundations for Integrative Musculoskeletal Medicine

is his third published book.

 

Because of the prevailing emphasis on TCM, which is

based largely on Chinese herbal medicine, the scope of

training in most US acupuncture schools has long been

focused on general practice, often weighted toward

internal conditions. Musculoskeletal disorders are

frequently differentiated simply as Bi (obstruction)

patterns and fairly basic TCM local-distal acupuncture

point combinations are chosen with little thought

given to integration of the structural understanding

of the presenting complaint. Results in applying this

methodology are often hit-or-miss, and the concept of

prognosis is fuzzy at best. Even with the increasing

number of English-language texts on OM treatment of

pain, the profession in North America is in need of a

book which presents the type of information necessary

to a practice in which communication and cooperation

with biomedicine is a fact of life.

 

A pitfall of the move toward integration of

biomedicine and complementary medicine is lack of

balance between viewpoints. Too often, proponents of

integrative medicine have a limited understanding of

one side or the other (usually far stronger toward the

biomedical side), but Marcus is notable in his breadth

of knowledge not only of conventional physical

medicine as well as osteopathic concepts but also OM

styles ranging from TCM to Tong style acupuncture,

French and Japanese styles. Though his standards of

proof are high, he rejects nothing out of hand and

acknowledges that most techniques may have at least

some clinical utility.

 

One very notable theme throughout the book which will

be of interest to NAJOM readers is the great emphasis

Marcus places on palpatory findings, not only

palpation of channels and points, but also extended

into various osteopathic concepts such as palpation of

the craniosacral rhythm or global listening techniques

pioneered by the French osteopath Barral. Along with

such well-known proponents of palpation as Dan Bensky,

I feel Marcus is entering a potentially vast and

extremely fertile terrain rich in clinical

possibilities. This is something which I personally

find very exciting and represents an opportunity for a

real contribution to the development of the field.

 

The opening chapter of the book begins with an

overview of the essentials of Oriental Medicine,

including the basic principles of classical physiology

and pathology with a special emphasis on their

relationship to musculoskeletal pain. The channel

system is detailed, particularly the channel sinews,

divergent channels and extraordinary vessels.

Correlations with biomedicine are made throughout: for

example channel sinew theory is compared to Myers five

fascial chains, which show some interesting

similarities. Marcus also gives some clinical pearls,

particularly in regard to setting diagnostic and

treatment priorities.

 

The second and third chapters contain a review of

physical medicine, including pain mechanisms,

psychological influences on pain and musculoskeletal

anatomy and physiology; the latter portion with good

discussions on OM and biomedical perspectives on soft

tissues, the spine, sacral torsion, and thoracic

outlet.

 

The next section is devoted to integrative orthopedic

and physical medicine assessments. The exposition of

physical examination includes an excellent summary of

palpation and orthopedic testing, where the tables of

findings are well organized and very helpful.

Acupuncture students commonly perceive a lack of

applicability of the information gleaned from

orthopedic exams to their OM diagnostic process.

Marcus here makes some strides in meaningful

integration of the data from West to East. For

example in the section on gait patterns he includes OM

interpretation along with the physical medicine

findings: to quote one entry in the table from this

section, " Gluteus Medius (Trendelenburg) often results

in an increase of lateral shift, can be seen in the

presence of L5 root lesions. associated often with

Wei-atrophy, Kidney-essence, Gallbladder, Kidney and

Urinary Bladder Sinew channels, and Pathogenic

factors. " (page 241) Also included is an overview of

lab test results and imaging which is necessarily

brief but comprehensive and understandable.

 

Chapter 5 delineates treatment principles for

Integrative Musculoskeletal medicine. A broad array of

acupuncture techniques, treatment strategies and point

selection are presented. Many of these will be

familiar to anyone who has completed a standard

acupuncture program, but many may not. In addition to

the classically-based methods, orthopedic-integrative

concepts of needling (lesion or tissue specific

treatments) and patient positioning based on

orthopedic exam findings are also introduced. Marcus

clearly does not rigidly advocate one approach over

another; rather the individual case will dictate the

appropriateness of the technique.

 

The discourse on point location includes good

information on palpation. Treatment methods for

various channel levels are presented, including

Marcus' favored channel sinew treatment, which

involves a combination of motion testing, patient

positioning, careful palpation and warm-needle or

fire-needle treatment. The chapter concludes with the

most complete point selection formulary for

musculoskeletal conditions I have ever seen.

 

An overview of various non-TCM acupuncture systems and

related techniques are featured next, with detailed

commentary and illustrations on abdominal diagnosis

and Japanese Meridian Therapy, auricular, wrist/ankle,

and Tong style acupuncture. Chinese herbal medicine

as related to musculoskeletal disorders is given its

own chapter, with thirty full pages of clinically

useful tables. Electrotherapeutics, including

electroacupuncture, TENS, magnetic therapy and laser

therapy, are examined in another chapter, again in a

broad yet thorough manner, including practical

guidelines for each modality.

 

The section on integrative manual therapies contains a

wide-ranging overview of osteopathic methods of

diagnosis and treatment such as functional technique,

muscle energy, positional release, cranial technique

and several more, and Marcus imparts ideas on

integrating the various techniques into OM practice.

This section is fascinating but represents an entire

course of study outside the scope of the book and so

would seem to be of limited utility without further

training. It is valuable, however, if for no other

reason than the fact that it introduces the OM

practitioner to these methods (I for one was never

introduced to McKenzie or MET in school) and provides

information which could lead to appropriate referrals

or further study on the part of the practitioner.

Further entries cover rehabilitation exercises and

orthotics. A brief chapter on trauma, primarily from

an Oriental medicine perspective, follows.

 

Finally, the book closes with a chapter on integrated

treatment of various musculoskeletal disorders.

Rather than a specific treatment formulary, Marcus

emphasizes a systemic or holistic approach of

principles rather than protocols. Explanations of

inflammation, the three phase " degenerative cascade "

model and their application to OM practice are given.

Joint conditions, ligamentous, myofascial and nerve

disorders are treated as a whole rather than

specifically focusing on particular areas affected.

The section on Fibromyalgia and Myofascial Pain

Syndrome in particular is perhaps the best I've seen

in the OM literature. This entire chapter is rich in

clinical insight gleaned through decades of assiduous

study and reflective practice.

 

This book truly lives up to its title, as it provides

a solid foundation for understanding and utilizing the

entire spectrum of musculoskeletal medicine. The

practitioner who studies it carefully and applies its

principles to their own practice will no doubt reap

great rewards. Alon Marcus has done English-speaking

OM practitioners a great service by writing this book,

and one hopes that his work will continue to inform

the current as well as next generation of OM

practitioners.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oakland, CA 94609

 

 

 

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Guest guest

Not as lengthy as the post below, but I find that Alon's book has an immense

amount of information. A great reference and read... check it out...

 

-Jason

 

 

 

>

>

> On Behalf Of

> Wednesday, July 13, 2005 5:50 PM

>

> Re: Re: Book Review

>

> I would like to share a book review from the North American Journal of

> Oriental Medicine (NAJOM),

>

> Book Review:

> Foundations for Integrative Musculoskeletal Medicine,

> An East-West Approach, by Alon Marcus

>

> Reviewed by Robert Hayden

>

> On my clinic bookshelf, one of the most-used

> references for many years has been Alon Marcus'

> Musculoskeletal Disorders: Healing Methods from

> , Orthopaedic Medicine, and

> Osteopathy. I have found it a valuable resource

> particularly for understanding the biomedical

> perspective of many of the conditions which would

> present on a daily basis in my practice. It is

> well-organized, written in a very straightforward

> manner and presents a wide range of treatment options

> both Eastern and Western. It is not without its

> drawbacks, however, particularly in the illustrations

> and clarity of some of the material presented.

>

> So it was with great interest that I learned of Dr.

> Marcus' plans to write a new book. Foundations for

> Integrative Musculoskeletal Medicine is in many ways

> an expanded version of Musculoskeletal Disorders, with

> much new material and clearer illustrations and

> photographs. As in the earlier book, the many tables

> and charts that appear throughout clearly organize the

> copious information presented and add clinical

> utility, especially to the chapters on diagnosis.

> Overall, Foundations is more comprehensive in scope

> and professional in its appearance than its

> predecessor. The book is in large format and is a

> dense, extensively referenced 700 pages of text. It

> looks and feels like a medical textbook, and one gets

> the feeling that it will soon serve as the standard

> reference on musculoskeletal disorders in OM doctoral

> programs in the US. Just looking though it one can

> see the enormous amount of work that went into

> producing this volume.

>

> For those who are unfamiliar with Alon Marcus, he is a

> practitioner of Oriental Medicine in Oakland,

> California. He received his licensed acupuncturist

> degree in 1984, and his Doctor of Oriental Medicine

> degree in 1986. He also trained in Japan and China. He

> studied Orthopaedic and Osteopathic medicines and is a

> diplomate of the American Academy of Pain Management.

> Foundations for Integrative Musculoskeletal Medicine

> is his third published book.

>

> Because of the prevailing emphasis on TCM, which is

> based largely on Chinese herbal medicine, the scope of

> training in most US acupuncture schools has long been

> focused on general practice, often weighted toward

> internal conditions. Musculoskeletal disorders are

> frequently differentiated simply as Bi (obstruction)

> patterns and fairly basic TCM local-distal acupuncture

> point combinations are chosen with little thought

> given to integration of the structural understanding

> of the presenting complaint. Results in applying this

> methodology are often hit-or-miss, and the concept of

> prognosis is fuzzy at best. Even with the increasing

> number of English-language texts on OM treatment of

> pain, the profession in North America is in need of a

> book which presents the type of information necessary

> to a practice in which communication and cooperation

> with biomedicine is a fact of life.

>

> A pitfall of the move toward integration of

> biomedicine and complementary medicine is lack of

> balance between viewpoints. Too often, proponents of

> integrative medicine have a limited understanding of

> one side or the other (usually far stronger toward the

> biomedical side), but Marcus is notable in his breadth

> of knowledge not only of conventional physical

> medicine as well as osteopathic concepts but also OM

> styles ranging from TCM to Tong style acupuncture,

> French and Japanese styles. Though his standards of

> proof are high, he rejects nothing out of hand and

> acknowledges that most techniques may have at least

> some clinical utility.

>

> One very notable theme throughout the book which will

> be of interest to NAJOM readers is the great emphasis

> Marcus places on palpatory findings, not only

> palpation of channels and points, but also extended

> into various osteopathic concepts such as palpation of

> the craniosacral rhythm or global listening techniques

> pioneered by the French osteopath Barral. Along with

> such well-known proponents of palpation as Dan Bensky,

> I feel Marcus is entering a potentially vast and

> extremely fertile terrain rich in clinical

> possibilities. This is something which I personally

> find very exciting and represents an opportunity for a

> real contribution to the development of the field.

>

> The opening chapter of the book begins with an

> overview of the essentials of Oriental Medicine,

> including the basic principles of classical physiology

> and pathology with a special emphasis on their

> relationship to musculoskeletal pain. The channel

> system is detailed, particularly the channel sinews,

> divergent channels and extraordinary vessels.

> Correlations with biomedicine are made throughout: for

> example channel sinew theory is compared to Myers five

> fascial chains, which show some interesting

> similarities. Marcus also gives some clinical pearls,

> particularly in regard to setting diagnostic and

> treatment priorities.

>

> The second and third chapters contain a review of

> physical medicine, including pain mechanisms,

> psychological influences on pain and musculoskeletal

> anatomy and physiology; the latter portion with good

> discussions on OM and biomedical perspectives on soft

> tissues, the spine, sacral torsion, and thoracic

> outlet.

>

> The next section is devoted to integrative orthopedic

> and physical medicine assessments. The exposition of

> physical examination includes an excellent summary of

> palpation and orthopedic testing, where the tables of

> findings are well organized and very helpful.

> Acupuncture students commonly perceive a lack of

> applicability of the information gleaned from

> orthopedic exams to their OM diagnostic process.

> Marcus here makes some strides in meaningful

> integration of the data from West to East. For

> example in the section on gait patterns he includes OM

> interpretation along with the physical medicine

> findings: to quote one entry in the table from this

> section, " Gluteus Medius (Trendelenburg) often results

> in an increase of lateral shift, can be seen in the

> presence of L5 root lesions. associated often with

> Wei-atrophy, Kidney-essence, Gallbladder, Kidney and

> Urinary Bladder Sinew channels, and Pathogenic

> factors. " (page 241) Also included is an overview of

> lab test results and imaging which is necessarily

> brief but comprehensive and understandable.

>

> Chapter 5 delineates treatment principles for

> Integrative Musculoskeletal medicine. A broad array of

> acupuncture techniques, treatment strategies and point

> selection are presented. Many of these will be

> familiar to anyone who has completed a standard

> acupuncture program, but many may not. In addition to

> the classically-based methods, orthopedic-integrative

> concepts of needling (lesion or tissue specific

> treatments) and patient positioning based on

> orthopedic exam findings are also introduced. Marcus

> clearly does not rigidly advocate one approach over

> another; rather the individual case will dictate the

> appropriateness of the technique.

>

> The discourse on point location includes good

> information on palpation. Treatment methods for

> various channel levels are presented, including

> Marcus' favored channel sinew treatment, which

> involves a combination of motion testing, patient

> positioning, careful palpation and warm-needle or

> fire-needle treatment. The chapter concludes with the

> most complete point selection formulary for

> musculoskeletal conditions I have ever seen.

>

> An overview of various non-TCM acupuncture systems and

> related techniques are featured next, with detailed

> commentary and illustrations on abdominal diagnosis

> and Japanese Meridian Therapy, auricular, wrist/ankle,

> and Tong style acupuncture. Chinese herbal medicine

> as related to musculoskeletal disorders is given its

> own chapter, with thirty full pages of clinically

> useful tables. Electrotherapeutics, including

> electroacupuncture, TENS, magnetic therapy and laser

> therapy, are examined in another chapter, again in a

> broad yet thorough manner, including practical

> guidelines for each modality.

>

> The section on integrative manual therapies contains a

> wide-ranging overview of osteopathic methods of

> diagnosis and treatment such as functional technique,

> muscle energy, positional release, cranial technique

> and several more, and Marcus imparts ideas on

> integrating the various techniques into OM practice.

> This section is fascinating but represents an entire

> course of study outside the scope of the book and so

> would seem to be of limited utility without further

> training. It is valuable, however, if for no other

> reason than the fact that it introduces the OM

> practitioner to these methods (I for one was never

> introduced to McKenzie or MET in school) and provides

> information which could lead to appropriate referrals

> or further study on the part of the practitioner.

> Further entries cover rehabilitation exercises and

> orthotics. A brief chapter on trauma, primarily from

> an Oriental medicine perspective, follows.

>

> Finally, the book closes with a chapter on integrated

> treatment of various musculoskeletal disorders.

> Rather than a specific treatment formulary, Marcus

> emphasizes a systemic or holistic approach of

> principles rather than protocols. Explanations of

> inflammation, the three phase " degenerative cascade "

> model and their application to OM practice are given.

> Joint conditions, ligamentous, myofascial and nerve

> disorders are treated as a whole rather than

> specifically focusing on particular areas affected.

> The section on Fibromyalgia and Myofascial Pain

> Syndrome in particular is perhaps the best I've seen

> in the OM literature. This entire chapter is rich in

> clinical insight gleaned through decades of assiduous

> study and reflective practice.

>

> This book truly lives up to its title, as it provides

> a solid foundation for understanding and utilizing the

> entire spectrum of musculoskeletal medicine. The

> practitioner who studies it carefully and applies its

> principles to their own practice will no doubt reap

> great rewards. Alon Marcus has done English-speaking

> OM practitioners a great service by writing this book,

> and one hopes that his work will continue to inform

> the current as well as next generation of OM

> practitioners.

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Oakland, CA 94609

>

>

>

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  • 2 weeks later...
Guest guest

>

> Book Review:

> Foundations for Integrative Musculoskeletal Medicine,

> An East-West Approach, by Alon Marcus

>

>I just recieved my copy of this book yesterday and I am very

impressed and pleased. This is just the sort of reference i have

needed since I started my practice. This is not just idle flattery, I

am amazed to have all this info in one volume.

If you plan (and they will come whether you plan or not) on working on

musculoskeletal disorders, you must have this book.

Wowee Alon...

Thanks,

Jill Likkel

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