Guest guest Posted June 17, 2001 Report Share Posted June 17, 2001 I have continued to think about diet and health since the last posting. The research literature is fairly unequivocal that a low carb, high protein diet promotes factors conducive to decreased morbidity and increased longevity moreso than a high carb, low protein (such as macrobiotics). One of the keys being decreased insulin sensitivity. since this seems to fly in the face of traditional chinese dietetics, I have been asking myself why? We have already established that protein foods tend to be good for yin nourishing and wholesome protein foods like free range beef, chicken and fish provide a better range of essential fatty acids than carbs, also conducive to good health and yin nourishing (if one considers the EFA content of many yin tonic foods). However, epidemiological studies seem to suggest that a diet centered on grains and beans in many traditional cultures is associated with a much lower incidence of many chronic diseases than the american diet centered on meat and potatoes. Well, first, the american diet of meat also usually contains a high starch and low vegetable content, thus all the downside of high carbs, lo fiber and low antioxidants is combined with a consumption of largely fatty, processed, hormone laden, preserved meat products. so the comparison is not fair. we can admit that the traditional grain and bean diet is better than this without necessarily stubbornly clinging to the idea that is the best. also one can eat a high protein, low carb diet that is mostly vegetarian or lacto-ovo-fish and veggie, thus sidestepping the issue of wasting land for cattle and pigs and sheep. But keep in mind, the argument that worldwide food shortages are due to poor land management is specious. there is more than enough food produced to feed everyone if distribution were adequate. But admittedly, livestock production has many negative consequences for the environment. there is abundant evidence that the diet humans ate for most of our evolutionary history was veggies and proteins and that grains and beans have only become widespread in the past five thousand years for most people. The chinese invented agriculture and have been eating grain centered diets longer than any other culture on the planet. Many of our european ancestors were still gatherer hunters at the time of the roman empire. The han chinese are pretty homogenous genetically and have a notoriously low incidence of adult onset diabetes the worst consequence of of high insulin resistance. It is well documented the tendency to adult onset DM is genetic and brought on by diet. Is it possible that it is a high carb diet that has led to this epidemic in those of european descent? consider also the high incidence of adult onset DM in native americans, a group that split off from modern asians prior to the development of agriculture. they also were very healthy living a gatherer hunter lifestyle up until very recently. Perhaps the han chinese and some other ancient peoples have evolved genetically to do OK on a high carb diet, but it might be incorrect to extrapolate their experience to those of euro descent. and perhaps the chinese would also do better on high protein, low carb, given the choice. As pointed out in an earlier post, the emphasis on grains in large ancient cultures was probably economic and political, not for health reasons, per se. It is also interesting that far more patients have problems with low grade food allergies to proteins in common carbs (like wheat) than to meat based proteins like fish, pork and beef. I have always found carbs to far more phlegm producing and stagnating than lean meats in myself and many patients. Diet and genetics may be quite bound up. Since many protein foods also are understood in TCM to promote spleen function, it would seem that we could argue from a TCM perspective that such a diet promotes spleen and kidneys without producing phlegm and blood stasis when consumed with adequate veggies. I think to call this dietary faddism does ignore that most of humans throughout evolution ate like this. Perhaps it is the agricultural revolution that is truly the aberration. -- Chinese Herbs VOICE: (858) 946-0070 FAX: (858) 946 0067 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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